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Regulation of the Chromosomal Passenger Complex identifies pathology of chromosomal instability in cancers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H04034
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Medium-sized Section 50:Oncology and related fields
Research InstitutionJapanese Foundation for Cancer Research

Principal Investigator

HIROTA Toru  公益財団法人がん研究会, がん研究所 実験病理部, 部長 (50421368)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥11,830,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,730,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥13,910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥9,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,190,000)
KeywordsAurora B / M期キナーゼ / 染色体不安定性 / セントロメア / 動原体 / HP1 / 天然変性領域 / 自己集合 / Aurora Bキナーゼ / 染色体分配 / 静電相互作用 / がん / M期キナーゼ / 天然編成領域 / 原子間力顕微鏡 / 分裂期キナーゼ / タンパク質構造解析 / 構造解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Due to the stochastic nature of the microtubule interactions at kinetochores, releasing incorrect attachments is crucial for chromosomes to achieve bi-orientation on the mitotic spindle. Vital for this cellular function is the activity of mitotic kinase Aurora B at centromeres. Our previous work showed that a deficiency of this robust control of Aurora B widely affects chromosomal stability in cancer cells. In this mechanism, how mechanistically cells convey the activity of Aurora B enriched at centromeres to kinetochore substrates remains enigmatic. To address this question, we have conducted this project to study structural regulation of the Aurora B complex, or the Chromosomal Passenger Complex (CPC), and found that HP1 association with the CPC trigger a conformational transition of the complex that allows Aurora B to access kinetochore substrates.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

細胞が分裂する際の染色体分配を失敗する染色体不安定性は、がんの進展とともに出現する特徴であり、これに着眼したがん医療への応用が期待されている。多くのがん細胞にみられるAurora Bキナーゼの脆弱化は、染色体不安定性を普遍的かつ端的に説明する分子背景であるが、その制御機構は不明な点が多く残っている。本研究では、そのAurora B活性を維持するHP1が、いかにしてAurora Bを含む染色体パセンジャー複合体を制御するのかについて、アミノ酸レベルから複合体全体の構造を解析し、HP1の染色体パセンジャー複合体への結合量の減少こそが染色体不安定性を説明する要点であることを明らかにした。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (53 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (6 results) Journal Article (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 15 results,  Open Access: 13 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 17 results,  Invited: 12 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (7 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Colorado State University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Colorado State University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Newcastle University(英国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Colorado State University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Colorado State University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] European Molecular Biology Organization(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Unraveling pathologies underlying chromosomal instability in cancers2021

    • Author(s)
      Jo Minji、Kusano Yoshiharu、Hirota Toru
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 112 Issue: 8 Pages: 2975-2983

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.14989

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Kinetochore stretching-mediated rapid silencing of the spindle-assembly checkpoint required for failsafe chromosome segregation2021

    • Author(s)
      Uchida Kazuhiko S.K.、Jo Minji、Nagasaka Kota、Takahashi Motoko、Shindo Norihisa、Shibata Katsushi、Tanaka Kozo、Masumoto Hiroshi、Fukagawa Tatsuo、Hirota Toru
    • Journal Title

      Current Biology

      Volume: - Issue: 8 Pages: 1581-1591.e3

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cub.2021.01.062

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Prolonged mitosis causes separase deregulation and chromosome nondisjunction2021

    • Author(s)
      Shindo Norihisa、Otsuki Makoto、Uchida Kazuhiko S.K.、Hirota Toru
    • Journal Title

      Cell Reports

      Volume: 34 Issue: 3 Pages: 108652-108652

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108652

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Pericentromeric noncoding RNA changes DNA binding of CTCF and inflammatory gene expression in senescence and cancer2021

    • Author(s)
      Kenichi Miyata, Yoshinori Imai, Satoshi Hori, Mika Nishio, Tze Mun Loo, Ryo Okada, Liying Yang, Tomoyoshi Nakadai, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

      Volume: 118 Issue: 35

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.2025647118

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Functional analysis of LAT3 in prostate cancer: Its downstream target and relationship with androgen receptor2021

    • Author(s)
      Rii Junryo、Sakamoto Shinichi、Sugiura Masahiro、Kanesaka Manato、Fujimoto Ayumu、Yamada Yasutaka、Maimaiti Maihulan、Ando Keisuke、Wakai Ken、Xu Minhui、Imamura Yusuke、Shindo Norihisa、Hirota Toru、Kaneda Atsushi、Kanai Yoshikatsu、Ikehara Yuzuru、Anzai Naohiko、Ichikawa Tomohiko
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 112 Issue: 9 Pages: 3871-3883

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.14991

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Pathogenicity assessment of variants for breast cancer susceptibility genes based on BRCAness of tumor sample2021

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida R, Hagio T, Kaneyasu T, Gotoh O, Osako T, Tanaka N, Amino S, Yaguchi N, Nakashima E, Kitagawa D, Ueno T, Ohno S, Nakajima T, Nakamura S, Miki Y, Hirota T, Takahashi S, Matsuura M, Noda T, Mori S.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci.

      Volume: 112(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 1310-1319

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.14803

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Kinase inhibition profiles as a tool to identify kinases for specific phosphorylation sites2020

    • Author(s)
      Watson Nikolaus A.、Cartwright Tyrell N.、Lawless Conor、Camara-Donoso Marcos、Sen Onur、Sako Kosuke、Hirota Toru、Kimura Hiroshi、Higgins Jonathan M. G.
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 1684-1684

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41467-020-15428-0

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Identification of a novel nucleolar protein complex required for mitotic chromosome segregation through centromeric accumulation of Aurora B2020

    • Author(s)
      Fujimura, A., Hayashi, Y., Kato, K., Kogure, Y., Kameyama, M., Shimamoto, H., Daitoku, H., Fukamizu, A., Hirota, T., and Kimura, K.
    • Journal Title

      Nucleic Acids Res.

      Volume: 48 Issue: 12 Pages: 6583-6596

    • DOI

      10.1093/nar/gkaa449

    • NAID

      120007147865

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] BRAF Mutation in Colorectal Cancers: From Prognostic Marker to Targetable Mutation.2020

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama Izuma, Hirota Toru, Shinozaki Eiji
    • Journal Title

      Cancers

      Volume: 12 Issue: 11 Pages: 3236-3236

    • DOI

      10.3390/cancers12113236

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Folding the genome into mitotic chromosomes2019

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Takahashi, Toru Hirota
    • Journal Title

      Current Opinion in Cell Biology

      Volume: 60 Pages: 19-26

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ceb.2019.03.005

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cdk1-mediated DIAPH1 phosphorylation maintains metaphase cortical tension and inactivates the spindle assembly checkpoint at anaphase.2019

    • Author(s)
      Nishimura K, Johmura Y, Deguchi K, Jiang Z, Uchida KSK, Suzuki N, Shimada M, Chiba Y, Hirota T, Yoshimura SH, Kono K, Nakanishi M.
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41467-019-08957-w

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Enrichment of CLDN18‐ARHGAP fusion gene in gastric cancers in young adults2019

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama Izuma、Shinozaki Eiji、Sakata Seiji、Yamamoto Noriko、Fujisaki Junko、Muramatsu Yusuke、Hirota Toru、Takeuchi Kengo、Takahashi Shunji、Yamaguchi Kensei、Noda Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 110 Issue: 4 Pages: 1352-1363

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.13967

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dynamics of sister chromatids through the cell cycle: Together and apart2018

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi Motoko、Hirota Toru
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Cell Biology

      Volume: 217 Issue: 6 Pages: 1887-1889

    • DOI

      10.1083/jcb.201804091

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Nucleolar integrity during interphase supports faithful Cdk1 activation and mitotic entry2018

    • Author(s)
      Hayashi Yuki、Fujimura Akiko、Kato Kazashi、Udagawa Rina、Hirota Toru、Kimura Keiji
    • Journal Title

      Science Advances

      Volume: 4 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1126/sciadv.aap7777

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] <b>Quantitative analyses of the metaphase-to-anaphase transition reveal differential kinetic regulation for securin and cyclin </b><b>B1 </b>2018

    • Author(s)
      Makoto Konishi, Norihisa Shindo, Masataka Komiya, Kozo Tanaka, Takehiko Itoh, and Toru Hirota
    • Journal Title

      Biomedical Research

      Volume: 39 Issue: 2 Pages: 75-85

    • DOI

      10.2220/biomedres.39.75

    • NAID

      130006708566

    • ISSN
      0388-6107, 1880-313X
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The robust control of metaphase-to-anaphase transition preventing chromosome missegregation2021

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      11th Salk Institute Cell Cycle Meeting
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] How karyotypic evolution is controlled in cancer stem cells2021

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      Seminar at the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 染色体の安定性を保証する染色体分離の時空間的制御特性とその分子機構の解明2021

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      第66回Hiroshima Research Center for Healthy Aging
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 分裂期特異的な染色体パッセンジャー複合体の動的構造解析2021

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      BINDS-NMR報告会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] がん細胞における染色体不安定性の病理機構2020

    • Author(s)
      広田 亨
    • Organizer
      第79回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 分裂期染色体制御の破綻によるがん幹細胞のプロイディ変化2020

    • Author(s)
      趙 民知、サンペトラ・オルテア、佐谷秀行、広田 亨
    • Organizer
      第79回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] セパレース制御異常が誘導するがん細胞の染色体分配異常2020

    • Author(s)
      進藤軌久、広田 亨
    • Organizer
      第79回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 液液相分離を介したAurora Bキナーゼの活性化の時空間的な制御機構2020

    • Author(s)
      野澤竜介、広田 亨
    • Organizer
      第79回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A robust mitotic regulation facilitates karyotypic evolution in cancer stem cells2020

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 43rdnd Annual meeting of the Molecular Biology Society of Japan
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Chromosomal passenger complex creates a nuclear compartment regulating Aurora B kinase activity through liquid-liquid phase separation2020

    • Author(s)
      Ryu-Suke Nozawa, Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 43rdnd Annual meeting of the Molecular Biology Society of Japan
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The homeostatic control of chromosomes. Symposium (Organizer)2019

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota and Katsuhiko Shirahige
    • Organizer
      The 71st Annual meeting of the Japan Society for Cell Biology (JSCB)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A robust control of mitotic transitions prevents chromosome missegregation.2019

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      International Symposium Cancer Etiology. Tohoku Forum for Creativity
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Chromosome dynamics in cancers. Symposium (Organizer)2019

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota and Satoshi Tashiro
    • Organizer
      The 78th Annual meeting of the Japanese Cancer Association (JCA)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Possible contribution of chromosomal instability in cancer progression.2019

    • Author(s)
      Jo Minji, Oltea Sampetrean, Hideyuki Saya, Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 78th Annual meeting of the Japanese Cancer Association (JCA)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Spatial control of Aurora B activity at centromeres in mitosis.2019

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 42nd Annual meeting of the Molecular Biology Society of Japan (MBSJ)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Characterization of DNA binding mode of human condensin I and II.2018

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Takahashi and Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 7th Meeting on Grant-in-Aid for scientific research on innovative areas “Chromosome Orchestration System”
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A robust transition from metaphase to anaphase prevents chromosome missegregation2018

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 77th Annual meeting of the Japanese Cancer Association (JCA)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Single stranded DNA in interphase is a key chromatin structure for mitotic chromosome organization2018

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Takahashi and Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 11th 3R+3C Symposium
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Troubles of the brake and engine driving chromosome segregation in cancer2018

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      Symposium. Genoproteomic signature of human diseases
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A robust control of metaphase-to-anaphase transition ensures stable chromosome segregation2018

    • Author(s)
      Toru Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 41st Annual meeting of the Molecular Biology Society of Japan (MBSJ)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 染色体分配:マルチステップに進む姉妹染色分体の分離. 実験医学2018

    • Author(s)
      内田和彦、広田 亨
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] がん研 広田亨研究室

    • URL

      https://www.jfcr.or.jp/tci/exppathol/index.html

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] がん研究所 実験病理部

    • URL

      https://www.jfcr.or.jp/laboratory/department/experiment/index.html

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] がん研究所 実験病理部

    • URL

      https://www.jfcr.or.jp/laboratory/department/experiment/index.html

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] がん研究所実験病理部・広田亨研究室

    • URL

      http://www.jfcr.or.jp/tci/exppathol/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Researchmap(広田 亨)

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/toru_hirota/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] がん研究所実験病理部

    • URL

      http://www.jfcr.or.jp/tci/exppathol/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] がん研究会がん研究所

    • URL

      http://www.jfcr.or.jp/laboratory/index.html

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] HP1の機能に着目した抗がん剤のスクリーニング方法及び評価系2019

    • Inventor(s)
      広田 亨、阿部 優介
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      広田 亨、阿部 優介
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2019-168849
    • Filing Date
      2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] HP1の機能に着目した抗がん剤のスクリーニング方法及び評価系2019

    • Inventor(s)
      広田 亨、阿部 優介
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      広田 亨、阿部 優介
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2019
    • Acquisition Date
      2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] The 37th Chromosome Workshop2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] The 11th 3R+3C Symposium2018

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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