Project/Area Number |
18J15228
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 国内 |
Research Field |
Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
|
Research Institution | Nagoya University |
Principal Investigator |
LI XIAODONG 名古屋大学, 理学研究科, 特別研究員(PD)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-25 – 2020-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
|
Keywords | song preference / innate / experience-dependent / plasticity / auditory experience / mating preference |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
Sound preference is the foundation of auditory learning, as when songbirds acquire song and humans acquire language. However, the mechanisms by which animals that rely on auditory learning for acoustic communication form sound preference remain elusive. Here we propose the use of Drosophila as a simple model to study these underlying neural mechanisms by addressing three major aspects in forming auditory preference. Firstly, flies exhibit innately higher auditory responses to conspecific songs than to heterospecific songs. Secondly, flies cannot sustain song preference during song deprivation or social isolation. Thirdly, flies selectively learn from song experience to prevent the loss of innate preference.
|
Research Progress Status |
令和元年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
|
Strategy for Future Research Activity |
令和元年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
|