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A study of "technology" based on the ladder structure of "skill, acquirement, and art"

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K00029
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 01010:Philosophy and ethics-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kiyoshi Toshima  東北大学, 文学研究科, 教授 (90270256)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords技・術・芸 / 世阿弥 / 効率 / 技術 / ものづくり / 手すき和紙 / 技術と芸術 / 技、術、芸
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study elucidates the ladder structure of the three-way concept of "skill, acquirement, and art" from two aspects: (1) the congested ladder in Zeami's theory of performing arts, and (2) the development ladder of "from skill to acquirement, from acquirement to art", which is seen in shogi and martial arts, etc. The relationship between these multifaceted ladders and the characteristics of the Japanese professional world is elucidated from a technical and ethical point of view. Based on this research, we will reconstruct the so-called "monozukuri" world, which is in line with the gradual values of "skill" to "acquirement" and from "acquirement" to "art", from the viewpoint of "the art of performing art.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、日本古来の「技・術・芸」という概念を軸にして、日本的職工世界の特性を日常的生活用具(たとえば和紙や漆器など)の製造の側面から明らかし、それをもとに、「技」から「術」へ、そして「術」から「芸」へという段階的価値観に沿って、いわゆるものづくり世界を技術倫理的視点から攻究することを目的とするものであった。したがって本研究は、連携研究として日本文学や心理学の視点も加味するしかたで、日本の全国各地に見られる職工世界と地球的規模における科学技術的世界との違いを考察し、洋の東西を超えた今後のあるべき技術世界の可能性を提唱できたと考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2021 2020 2018

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 呪と術2020

    • Author(s)
      戸島貴代志
    • Journal Title

      思索

      Volume: 五十三号 Pages: 1-22

    • NAID

      120007174719

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 沈黙の記述2018

    • Author(s)
      戸島貴代志
    • Journal Title

      柳田國男と東北大学

      Volume: 1 Pages: 245-267

    • NAID

      120007174753

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ほんとうのことば2021

    • Author(s)
      戸島貴代志
    • Total Pages
      226
    • Publisher
      東北大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784861633553
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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