| Project/Area Number |
18K00033
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 01010:Philosophy and ethics-related
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
Kajitani Shinji 東京大学, 大学院総合文化研究科, 教授 (50365920)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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| Keywords | 共創哲学 / デザイン / inclusive philosophy / 哲学プラクティス / design / community / 対話 / インクルージョン / 多様性 / コミュニティ / 哲学 / 共創 / 共同体論 / 地方創生 / 教育と福祉 / 哲学対話 / 地域創生 / 知識論 / ビジネス / 障害 / Inclusion / 包摂と排除 / In-/Exclusion / Philosophical Practice / Dialogue / Design / Co-creation |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This research was conceived from the "Philosophy x Design" project that I started in 2016. “Inclusive Philosophy” is an attempt to generalize and develop philosophy dialogue as "an activity of creating thoughts together. It is inspired by the concept of "inclusive design," in which the process is designed rather than the product. In this project, we have collaborated with people who are engaged in design in this broad sense. The most important outcomes are (1) the significance of “design of place” for inclusion and (2) the possibility of a new community based on differences and heterogeneity rather than commonalities and similarities. These two will serve as the basis for developing inclusion in various forms in the future.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
今日、Diversity（多様性）とInclusion（包摂）が広く社会における課題とされ、多くの場合、相互の理解と配慮のような原理や理想は唱えられるが、それがいったいどのような状態なのか、どのようにすればそこに近づけるのかほとんど問われていない。その結果、形式的に制度ができ、無闇に努力が求められるだけで、事態が改善されず、苛立ちとあきらめが広がっていく。しかし哲学対話から着想した共創哲学（Inclusive Philosophy）は、デザインと協働することで、場のデザインの重要性に着目し、まさにその原則や理念を現実に結びつける可能性を開く。
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