| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
After the end of the 18th century, when Switzerland became one of the most fashionable travel destinations, Swiss chalet-style architecture spread in many countries, starting as a rustic cottage in the English gardens. Swiss chalet-style buildings flourished mainly in the 19th century in Europe, in the first half of the 20th century in the United States, and its second half in Japan. So, its period, use purpose, and location tendencies differed from nationalities. A comparison of examples from the U.K., Germany, France, Italy, and Japan revealed that European chalet-style architecture was used not only for hotels and villas in mountainous areas reminiscent of the Alps, but also for villas in hot springs and seaside areas with no geographical affinity, boathouses by the lake or river, whey treatment facilities, milk stands, restaurants, and so on. In the Japanese case, it was found that not only chalets but also half-timbered buildings were popularized as evocative of mountain resorts.
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