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A Contrastive Study of Chukchi and Mongolian on Verb Transitivity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K00569
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 02060:Linguistics-related
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Foreign Studies

Principal Investigator

KUREBITO Tokusu  東京外国語大学, アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所, 教授 (40302898)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywordsチュクチ語 / モンゴル語 / 比較対照研究 / 動詞の他動性 / 動詞の結合価 / 動詞の自他 / 使役 / 受け身 / 言語学 / モンゴル諸語 / 自動詞 / 他動詞 / 逆受動 / 逆使役 / 動詞の多動性 / 東部ユグール語 / ダグル語 / 西ブリヤート語 / 能格型言語 / 主格・対格型の言語
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, I conducted a contrast study of verb transitivity in Chukchi, spoken in Russia,and Mongolian,spoken in Mongolia and China. Through this research,it was found that in Northeast Asian languages,while it is highly likely that the self/other correspondence of verbs can be summed up in the type of declension, there is Chukchi, where the self/other distinction is clearly made by the inflectional system of verbs, and Mongolian, where the self/other distinction is difficult to make morphologically,thus revealing a diversity that cannot be summarized as“the languages of Northeast Asia This is the reason why the diversity of the languages of Northeast Asia cannot be summarized as“the languages of Northeast Asia".

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、北東ユーラシアに分布する系統が異なる言語の比較対照研究を行なうことにより、人間文化の一番象徴的な部分であることばの仕組みを理解するのに役立つのである。このような研究の成果は、少数言語への理解を深めるきっかけになり、言語の多様性を認識する社会的意義がある。学術論文のほかに民話集、辞典の出版は消滅の危機に瀕している言語文化の記録・保存に大きな貢献になったと言える。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 18 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (6 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] モンゴル国科学アカデミー言語文学研究所(モンゴル)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] ЧИНГИС ХААНЫ ЕСӨН ӨРЛӨГТЭЙ ӨНЧИН ХҮҮГИЙН СЭЦЭЛСЭН ШАСТИР”-ЫН ҮЙСЭН ДЭЭР БИЧИГДСЭН НЭГЭН ЭХ БОЛОН ТҮҮНИЙ ЗОХИОГДСОН ОН ЦАГИЙН ТУХАЙ2023

    • Author(s)
      Б.Нацагдорж & Токусу Күрэбито (Tokusu Kurebito)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Chingis Khaan Museum

      Volume: Ⅱ Pages: 164-181

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] ロシア、モンゴル国、中国に居住するブリヤート人とその言語2021

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Journal Title

      現代中国における言語政策と言語継承

      Volume: 5 Pages: 127-133

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] チュクチ語における使役について ―強制の度合いの差異と形態統語的ふるまいの相関性―2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Journal Title

      北方言語研究

      Volume: 9 Pages: 1-12

    • NAID

      120006620607

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ダグル語のチチハル方言に調査関する現地調査の報告2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Journal Title

      現代中国における言語政策と言語継承

      Volume: 4 Pages: 76-81

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Expressing the modality with particle in modern Mongolian2023

    • Author(s)
      Tokusu Kurebito
    • Organizer
      Ⅻ International Congress of Mongolists
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] On the transitivity of Modern Mongolian: Through a comparison of Mongolian dialects2023

    • Author(s)
      Tokusu Kurebito
    • Organizer
      The Fifth International Conference on Mongolic Linguistics (ML 2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Importance of Preserving the "Silk Road" Cultural Heritage: Focusing on the Oirat Mongolian Written Materials2023

    • Author(s)
      Tokusu Kurebito
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on the Exchange and Blending of Silk Road and Multi-ethnic Languages and Literature
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] “The Importance of Studying Mongolian dialects: Based on the example of Darkhad dailect”2023

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      Current situations and future trends in Mongolian literacy, culture and use of dialects among Mongolian ethnic groups
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] “Шалгагдах” ба “шалгуулах” гэдэг хоёр үгийн хоорондох харьцаа: Монгол хэлний үйл үгийн хэвийн тухай асуудалд2022

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      Chinggis Khaan's World: Mongol Studies
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Сохранение и развитие языков коренных народов Сибири: научно-практический аспект2021

    • Author(s)
      Tokusu KUREBITO & Jargal BADAGAROV
    • Organizer
      International Scientific and Practical Conference "East-Arctic: languages, culture and education" (Northeast Federal University, Russia, Online)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 'Looking back on Mongolian dictionaries published in Western countries from the 19th Century to the 20th Century2021

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Languages, Literature and Translation of Languages of Countries along the "Silk Road" (中国西北民族大学、オンライン方式)))
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ロシアのシベリア地域で話されているチュクチ語の保存と継承2021

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      第15回NINJALフォーラム「日本とアジアの消滅危機言語 ―私たちはいま,何をしなければならないか―」
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Rethinking the voice of Mongolian verbs through a comparative study of Mongolian dialects2021

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      International Conference: Studies on Grammatical Categories in Mongolian Language
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ロシア、モンゴル国、中国に居住するブリヤート人とその言語2020

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      第八回日中国際ワークショップ「現代中国における言語政策と言語継承ーしょうすうを中心にー」
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] チュクチ語における接周辞について2020

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      リンディフォーラム:ウェビナーシリーズ(5)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Language Technologies for Chukchi: Developing Keyboard Drivers Based on Documentation Materials2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Preservation of Languages and Development of Linguistic Diversity in Cyberspace: Context, Politics, Practices
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The importance of narrowing the terminological gap between the Mongolian-speaking peoples2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      International symposium on Terminology of the Mongolian-speaking people
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Documentation of Siberian Indigenous Languages: The case of Chukchi,2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      The International Year of Indigenous Languages 2019: Perspectives Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A comparative study of the transitivity and voice of Mongolian and kalmyk2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      Third International conference: Actual problems of Mongolian and Altaic studies
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Current Status of Indigenous Languages in the Siberia, Russia: Focusing on Chukchi’,2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      The 3rd International Symposium on Language Resources and Intelligence
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Observing Mongolic Languages from the Perspective of Typology2019

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      モンゴル諸語に関するリレー講演
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] “One ethnic group becomes two language groups: Eastern Yugur and Western Yugur2018

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      Inteenational Altay Communities-VII
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Passive expressions in the Secret History of Mongols and its historical change2018

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      The first International Conference of the Secret History of Mongols
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Current State of the Western Buryat Language2018

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      The 16th Annual Conference of the International Association of Urban Language Studies
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Diversity of the valency-changing in Chukchi2018

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Uralic, Altaic and Paleoasiatic languages in memory of A.P.Volodin
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Language Documentation in Northeast Asia2022

    • Author(s)
      Tokusu KUREBITO & Jargal BADAGAROV
    • Total Pages
      101
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語研究所
    • ISBN
      9784863373792
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] トド文字文献資料2022

    • Author(s)
      呉人徳司 & O. Ochirbat
    • Total Pages
      187
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所
    • ISBN
      9784863373785
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] オイラド・モンゴル文字と伝統文化2022

    • Author(s)
      伊・達瓦 & 呉人徳司
    • Total Pages
      159
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所
    • ISBN
      9784863373778
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] A Reserse Dictionary of Buryad2021

    • Author(s)
      Jargal badagarov (編)、呉人徳司(監修)
    • Total Pages
      492
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語研究所
    • ISBN
      9784863373464
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Чукотские сказки взаписи Беликова2019

    • Author(s)
      Токусу Курэбито (呉人徳司)
    • Total Pages
      309
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語研究所
    • ISBN
      9784863372993
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Сказки Токэ2019

    • Author(s)
      Токусу Курэбито (呉人徳司)
    • Total Pages
      177
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語研究所
    • ISBN
      9784863372986
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      https://hokuto-asia.aa-ken.jp/

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Terminology of the Mongolian-speaking Peoples

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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