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An Empirical Study on the Creation and Acceptance of "National Catholicism" during the Early Franco's Dictatorship

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K01040
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 03040:History of Europe and America-related
Research InstitutionAoyama Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

Watanabe Chiaki  青山学院大学, 国際政治経済学部, 教授 (00292459)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsカトリック教会 / アクシオンカトリカ / プロソポグラフィ / フランコ独裁 / 教皇庁 / スペイン / 内戦 / グローバル / アクシオン・カトリカ / カトリック
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research attempted to reconsider how Spanish Catholic laypeople sought political stability in the Franco dictatorship, especially in its early days, which had experienced a civil war and was disrupted. The research focused not on the political behavior of advanced ministers but on laypeople. It employed prosopographic methods to attempt to reconstruct the characteristics of the political participation of Franco's supporters from the bottom up. Affected by the spread of the coronavirus, the collection of primary historical materials at archives and other places in Spain has stagnated. On the other hand, an unexpected result of this research was that I traced the worldwide spread of Spanish "National Catholicism" through some publications surveys in Japan.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、政治家等の公人ではないカトリック平信徒に焦点をあて、下からの「国家カトリック主義」形成を研究したことに学術的意義がある。プロソポグラフィの方法を援用し、特に地方政治に関与する世代となっていった青年カトリックの集合的バイオグラフィの構築を行うことで、戦後混乱期のスペイン社会における人々の生き方・政治的選択の決定過程に宗教がいかに影響を及ぼしていたかを明らかにした。また、スペインの事例研究を通じて、特定の時代における宗教心性の成立を分析する方法および将来的な比較分析の可能性を提示したことに、社会的意義があると考える。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (6 results) (of which Open Access: 6 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (1 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universidad de Castilla-la Mancha/Universidad de Vigo(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universidad Castilla la Mancha/Universidade de Vigo(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universidad Castilla la Mancha/Universidad de Vigo(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] What Did the Priests Wish for Young Catholic Soldiers on the Frontline of the Spanish Civil War? : An Analysis of Texts of the Pamphlet In Your Backpack(1938)2022

    • Author(s)
      渡邊千秋
    • Journal Title

      青山国際政経論集

      Volume: 109 Pages: 55-78

    • DOI

      10.34321/22582

    • ISSN
      24368695
    • URL

      https://opac.agulin.aoyama.ac.jp/iwjs0011opc/TF01311172

    • Year and Date
      2022-10-31
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Aspirants for the Male Youth Section of Spanish Catholic Action (1923–1943)2021

    • Author(s)
      渡邊千秋
    • Journal Title

      青山国際政経論集

      Volume: 107 Pages: 1-20

    • DOI

      10.34321/22066

    • NAID

      120007178489

    • ISSN
      02895129
    • URL

      https://opac.agulin.aoyama.ac.jp/iwjs0011opc/TF01310623

    • Year and Date
      2021-11-20
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Foundation of “Deaf-Mutes Catholic Action" in the Early Years of the Spanish Francoist Dictatorship2020

    • Author(s)
      渡邊千秋
    • Journal Title

      青山国際政経論集

      Volume: 105 Pages: 99-120

    • DOI

      10.34321/21626

    • NAID

      120006949030

    • ISSN
      02895129
    • URL

      https://opac.agulin.aoyama.ac.jp/iwjs0011opc/TF01305297

    • Year and Date
      2020-11-20
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 「フランコ独裁体制初期におけるアクシオン・カトリカ青年部―マドリード、コルプス・クリスティ教区の機関誌『セントロ』からみる組織再生の試み―」2019

    • Author(s)
      渡邊千秋
    • Journal Title

      青山国際政経論集

      Volume: 102 Pages: 25-45

    • NAID

      120006650034

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] カタルーニャ自治政府の宣伝活動にみるプロテスタント教会像について(1937年)2018

    • Author(s)
      渡邊千秋
    • Journal Title

      青山国際政経論集

      Volume: 100 Pages: 147-162

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 日本占領下の「南洋群島」と日本カトリック教会2018

    • Author(s)
      渡邊千秋
    • Journal Title

      青山国際政経論集

      Volume: 101 Pages: 159-174

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Activities of Religious Minority Catholic Students in Japan at the time of Vatican II2022

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki Watanabe
    • Organizer
      EUARE 2022 (European Academy of Religion)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] History of the Mercedarian Missionaries of Berriz in Japan (1928-1953)2022

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki Watanabe
    • Organizer
      EUARE 2022 (European Academy of Religion)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] “Empezar de nuevo”: la reorganizacion de la Juventud Masculina de la Accion Catolica despues de la Guerra Civil2022

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki Watanabe
    • Organizer
      Seminario "Identidades Cambiantes, Modernidad y Religion. De lo individual a lo colectivo"
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Impronta del catolicismo espanol en las misiones de Japon: Diego Pacheco Lopez de Morla SJ (1922-2008)"2022

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki WATANABE
    • Organizer
      I Congreso Internacional: Derechas, Historia y Memoria. Teoria y praxis de las dictaduras en el poder. Madrid, Spain, online.
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Missions, Missionaries and Japanese Society after World War II: the case of Jesuits"2021

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki WATANABE
    • Organizer
      Annual Conference 2021, European Academy of Religion, Munster, Germany, online.
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Los jesuitas espanoles en el Japon contemporaneo"2021

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki WATANABE
    • Organizer
      International Congress. Without Borders. Religions and Transnational Networks in the Contemporary World. Vigo, Spain, online.
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 『カトリシズムと生活世界―信仰のヨーロッパ史』2023

    • Author(s)
      中野智世、前田更子、渡邊千秋、尾崎修治編著
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • ISBN
      9784326200641
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Mas alla de los nacionalcatolicismos. "Capitulo 12. Los jesuitas espanoles misioneros en el Imperio japones (1916-1945) "2021

    • Author(s)
      Jose Ramon Rodriguez Lago y Natalia Nunez Bargueno (eds.) / Chiaki WATANABE
    • Publisher
      Ediciones Silex (Madrid)
    • ISBN
      9788418388545
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] De la Historia Eclesiastica a la Historia Religiosa. Estudios en homenaje al profesor Feliciano Montero Garcia2018

    • Author(s)
      Julio de la CUEVA (et al)(eds.)
    • Total Pages
      708
    • Publisher
      Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Alcala
    • ISBN
      9788416978731
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Modernidad y religion en la Espana del siglo XX

    • URL

      https://sede.micinn.gob.es/stfls/eSede/Ficheros/2019/Resolucion_de_concesion_PGC2018.pdf

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] ワークショップ「国家を越えるカトリシズム:スペイン史の視野から」2020

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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