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Classification and characterization of the integrability of rational difference equations based on their dynamical degree

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K03355
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 12020:Mathematical analysis-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

WILLOX RALPH  東京大学, 大学院数理科学研究科, 教授 (20361610)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords離散可積分系 / 双有理写像 / 力学系次数 / エントロピー / 特異点 / 非自励系 / 離散化 / 特異点閉じ込め
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Over the last 4 years I mainly studied the properties of reversible rational difference equations (or their equivalent higher order mappings) as well as of nonlinear partial difference equations defined on higher dimensional lattices. Regarding the former, I clarified the relation between the singularities that may appear in such equations, and various known integrability indices (i.e. indices that measure the complexity of the solutions to such equations). I also completed the classification of so-called discrete Painleve equations ― equations with truly exceptional properties ― in terms of their singularities. In relation to the latter topic, I constructed several examples for which a particularly well-known integrability index, the algebraic entropy, turns out to be unsuitable, and I also discovered a novel class of singularities that can appear in nonlinear partial difference equations.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

非線形な写像、特に可逆な差分方程式が定める高階の有理写像は代数幾何学や数理物理学などの研究分野で活発に考察され、大いに応用されている数学的道具である。このような写像や方程式に関する研究においては、一般解の複雑性を測る指標を開発すること、及びその指標を写像や方程式が記述する現象と関係づけることが主流のテーマである。この4年間の間に得た研究成果は非線形な写像の性質の理解を大いに深めたと言える。
また、格子上の差分方程式は物理学でよく扱われているものの、その数学的性質はまだ殆ど分かっていないため、偏差分方程式に対して得た研究成果がこの分野に大きな影響を与えることを確信している。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (8 results) Journal Article (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 9 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (1 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] CEA-Saclay/Paris-Saclay University/CNRS(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CNRS/パリ第7大学(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] The University of Auckland(ニュージーランド)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] パリ第7大学/パリ第11大学/CNRS(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] トゥルク大学(フィンランド)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] グラスゴー大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] パリ第7大学/パリ第11大学/CNRS(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] グラスゴー大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Discretising and ultradiscretising the “Human and Nature Dynamics Model” - new challenges and the limits of modelling -2021

    • Author(s)
      R. Willox
    • Journal Title

      Reports of Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science, Tsuda University

      Volume: 42 Pages: 1-16

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 可積分な場合のHenon-Heiles系の離散化2021

    • Author(s)
      H. Iino, R. Willox
    • Journal Title

      津田塾大学 数学・計算機科学研究報

      Volume: 42 Pages: 135-140

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] On the singularities of the discrete Korteweg-de Vries equation2021

    • Author(s)
      Um D.、Ramani A.、Grammaticos B.、Willox R.、Satsuma J.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical

      Volume: 54 Issue: 9 Pages: 095201-095201

    • DOI

      10.1088/1751-8121/abd8f4

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Revisiting the Human and Nature Dynamics Model2020

    • Author(s)
      Grammaticos Basil、Willox Ralph、Satsuma Junkichi
    • Journal Title

      Regular and Chaotic Dynamics

      Volume: 25 Issue: 2 Pages: 178-198

    • DOI

      10.1134/s1560354720020045

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Discrete Painleve equations from singularity patterns: The asymmetric trihomographic case2020

    • Author(s)
      B. Grammaticos, A. Ramani, R. Willox and J. Satsuma
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Physics

      Volume: 61 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5115023

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] On the singularity structure of the discrete KdV equation2020

    • Author(s)
      D. Um, R. Willox, B. Grammaticos and A. Ramani
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical

      Volume: 53 Issue: 11 Pages: 114001-114001

    • DOI

      10.1088/1751-8121/ab72af

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Algebraic entropy computations for lattice equations: why initial value problems do matter2019

    • Author(s)
      J. Hietarinta, T. Mase and R. Willox
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical

      Volume: 52 Issue: 49 Pages: 49LT01-49LT01

    • DOI

      10.1088/1751-8121/ab5238

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Darboux dressing and undressing for the ultradiscrete KdV equation2019

    • Author(s)
      J.J.C. Nimmo, C.R. Gilson and R. Willox
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical

      Volume: 52 Issue: 44 Pages: 445201-445201

    • DOI

      10.1088/1751-8121/ab45cf

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Restoring discrete Painleve equations from an E_8^(1)-associated one2019

    • Author(s)
      B. Grammaticos, A. Ramani and R. Willox
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Physics

      Volume: 60 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5084005

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Constructing discrete Painlev\'e equations: from E$_8^{(1)}$ to A$_1^{(1)}$ and back2019

    • Author(s)
      A. Ramani, B. Grammaticos, R. Willox and T. Tamizhmani
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics

      Volume: 掲載確定

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Singularity confinement as an integrability criterion2019

    • Author(s)
      Mase Takafumi、Willox Ralph、Ramani Alfred、Grammaticos Basil
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical

      Volume: 52 Issue: 20 Pages: 205201-205201

    • DOI

      10.1088/1751-8121/ab1433

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The singularity structure of integrable lattice equations2021

    • Author(s)
      Ralph Willox
    • Organizer
      Integrable Systems 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Discretising and ultradiscretising the “Human and Nature Dynamics Model” ー new challenges and the limits of modelling2020

    • Author(s)
      Ralph Willox
    • Organizer
      From Nonlinear Waves to Integrable Systems
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Integrability tests for lattice equations - or why lattice equations are more interesting (and subtle) than ordinary mappings2019

    • Author(s)
      R. Willox
    • Organizer
      Integrable Systems 2019, The University of Sydney, Australia
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On the direct and inverse scattering problems for udKdV2019

    • Author(s)
      R. Willox
    • Organizer
      China-Japan Joint Workshop on Integrable Systems 2019, Hayama, Japan
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Solution to the direct and inverse scattering problems for the ultradiscrete KdV equation2019

    • Author(s)
      R. Willox
    • Organizer
      Integrable systems, special functions and combinatorics, Sabhal Mor Ostaig -- the Gaelic College, the Isle of Skye, UK
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamical degrees and singularity patterns2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Mase, R. Willox, A. Ramani and B. Grammaticos
    • Organizer
      Symmetries and Integrability of Difference Equations : SIDE13
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Detecting discrete integrability: the singularity approach, in ``Nonlinear Systems and Their Remarkable Mathematical Structures: Volume I"2018

    • Author(s)
      B. Grammaticos, A. Ramani, R. Willox and T. Mase
    • Publisher
      CRC Press, Boca Raton FL
    • ISBN
      9781138601000
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Symmetries and Integrability of Difference Equations : SIDE132018

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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