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Hammering method for apparent sounds in hammering sound test and estimation method for defect shapes with model identification

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K04015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 20010:Mechanics and mechatronics-related
Research InstitutionUniversity of Fukui

Principal Investigator

Kuratani Fumiyasu  福井大学, 学術研究院工学系部門, 教授 (00294265)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 吉田 達哉  福井大学, 学術研究院工学系部門, 准教授 (20734544)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords打音検査 / コンクリート / 回転式打撃法 / 機械学習 / 周波数スペクトル / オーバーオール / 放射音 / 打撃音 / 押付力 / 振動モード / モデル同定 / 動的解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Hammering sound test is most commonly used for defect inspection of concrete structures. In this study, we use a rotary hammering method and investigate hammering conditions for making the hammering sounds apparent to easily detect the defects. The results show that appropriate values are essential for the spring constant of a spring for pressing the rotary part and the pressing force. We propose a method for automatically detecting defects based on machine learning. The frequency spectra of hammering sounds at the hammering locations are used as input data and they are partitioned into some groups. The group with the smallest average overall value of frequency spectra is removed, resulting in identification of the defective parts.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究で用いた回転式打撃法は,打音検査を効率化し,かつ打撃力のばらつきを低減できる.研究成果では,回転打撃部の押付ばねのばね定数と押付力を適正に設定することで欠陥部での打撃音を顕在化できることを明らかにした.また,機械学習を用いて各打撃位置での打音データをグループ分けし,その後,欠陥判別指標を用いて健全部に相当するグループを取り除くことで欠陥部を自動的に検出することが可能となった.これらは,コンクリート構造物の打音検査の高度化に大きく寄与する.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] An effective indicator for defect detection in concrete structures by rotary hammering2021

    • Author(s)
      Y.Hasebe, F.Kuratani, T.Yoshida, T.Morikawa
    • Journal Title

      Vibration Engineering for a Sustainable Future

      Volume: Vol.2 Chapter 28 Pages: 211-217

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-48153-7_28

    • ISBN
      9783030481520, 9783030481537
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An automatic detection method for concrete defects based on self organizing map for rotary hammering test2020

    • Author(s)
      N.Matsui, F.Kuratani, T.Yoshida, Y.Hasebe
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Motion and Vibration Control (MoViC2020)

      Volume: -

    • NAID

      130008057214

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 機械学習を用いたコンクリートの回転式打音検査2020

    • Author(s)
      松井亨樹,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会北陸信越支部学生会第49回学生員卒業研究発表講演会講演論文集

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 回転式打撃法を用いたコンクリートの打音検査と欠陥評価指標2019

    • Author(s)
      長谷部友弥,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉,森川大河
    • Journal Title

      日本設計工学会北陸支部令和元年度研究発表講演会講演論文集

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] コンクリート欠陥検知におけるインパクト打撃法と回転式打撃法の比較2019

    • Author(s)
      森川大河,吉見真,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会北陸信越支部第56期総会・講演会講演論文集

      Volume: -

    • NAID

      130007713383

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] コンクリートの欠陥検知に適した回転式打撃条件の検討2018

    • Author(s)
      森川大河,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉,吉見真
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会Dynamics and Design Conference 2018 講演論文集

      Volume: -

    • NAID

      130007604353

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] An automatic detection method for concrete defects based on self organizing map for rotary hammering test2020

    • Author(s)
      N.Matsui, F.Kuratani, T.Yoshida, Y.Hasebe
    • Organizer
      The 15th International Conference on Motion and Vibration Control (MoViC2020)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 機械学習を用いたコンクリートの回転式打音検査2020

    • Author(s)
      松井亨樹,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会北陸信越支部学生会第49回学生員卒業研究発表講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 回転式打撃法を用いたコンクリートの打音検査と欠陥評価指標2019

    • Author(s)
      長谷部友弥,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉,森川大河
    • Organizer
      日本設計工学会北陸支部令和元年度研究発表講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] An efficient indicator for defect detection in concrete structures by rotary hammering2019

    • Author(s)
      Y. Hasebe, F. Kuratani, T. Yoshida, T. Morikawa
    • Organizer
      The 18th Asia-Pacific Vibration Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] コンクリート欠陥検知におけるインパクト打撃法と回転式打撃法の比較2019

    • Author(s)
      森川大河,吉見真,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会北陸信越支部第56期総会・講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コンクリートの欠陥検知に適した回転式打撃条件の検討2018

    • Author(s)
      森川大河,鞍谷文保,吉田達哉,吉見真
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会Dynamics and Design Conference 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 構造物の打音検査装置及び打音検査方法2020

    • Inventor(s)
      鞍谷文保
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      鞍谷文保
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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