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Managing "Deep Uncertainty" in a Modern Risk Society

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K04658
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 25030:Disaster prevention engineering-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Mika Shimizu  京都大学, 総合生存学館, 特定准教授 (10741796)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords災害リスク / リスク社会 / 社会システム / レジリエンス / 連鎖災害 / 災害リスクマネジメント / 不確実性 / ガバナンス / 複合災害 / システム思考 / システムズアプローチ / デザイン思考 / レジリエンス思考 / 市民社会 / 深い不確実性 / 地震リスク / リスク / マネジメント
Outline of Final Research Achievements

As natural, social and economic risks are interlinked in complex ways, there is a tendency our social environments are surrounded by uncertainties at multiple levels. This research focused on the multiple uncertain aspects, that is, "deep uncertainty" and studied how to manage deep uncertainty, including the relationship between uncertainty and decision making. This study addressed the case of "Covid-19" in addition to the case of possible large-scale earthquake disaster, Nankai Traph earthquake, and the case of climate change. As a result of systems analysis, policy analysis and the questionnaire survey to the public, the research resulted in establishing a management framework for managing deep uncertainty which incorporates resilience thinking and approach. The framework can be used as a practical tool in disaster risk management field, which was presented broadly in civil society as a part of this research activity.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまでに「深い不確実性」は欧米の一部のリスク研究者間で水リスクなど限定的領域の中で議論されており、災害リスクマネジメント全体の中でほとんど議論されてこなかった。これに対し、本研究は「深い不確実性」が災害リスクマネジメントの中でどのような位置づけにあり、人間社会にどのような影響を及ぼし、どのようなアプローチでこの課題に向き合う必要があるのかについて検討を行った点で学術的に多いなる貢献を行った。さらにその対応方法を実際のケースに基づいて検討し、問題解決志向の提案を行い、実践を図った。ここでの提案は、我々が今直面しているコロナへの対応にも多いに当てはまるのであり、社会的意義は大きいと考えられる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Open Access: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Invited: 5 results) Book (3 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] UNIVERSITY OF GRENOBLE ALPES(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] East West Center(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Colorado Denver(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] East-West Center(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Resilience Approach for Advancing Sustainable Development Goals2020

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Journal Title

      PRESSER

      Volume: 1-4

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 気候変動適応における人間社会とテクノロジー ; SDGsとレジリエンスアプローチの視点から2020

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Journal Title

      『生存科学』

      Volume: 30-2 Pages: 31-48

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 地震リスクと不確実性2020

    • Author(s)
      橋本学、清水美香、中鉢奈津子、福島洋、久利美和
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society for Natural Disaster Science

      Volume: 39 Issue: 1 Pages: 5-22

    • DOI

      10.24762/jndsj.39.1_5

    • NAID

      130007958736

    • ISSN
      0286-6021, 2434-1037
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 気候変動適応と人間生存性:人間社会と科学技術の境界2020

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Journal Title

      生存科学

      Volume: 30-2

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 持続可能な社会に向けてプラスチック依存から「変わる」:国際および日本社会とレジリエンスアプローチ2019

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Journal Title

      生存科学

      Volume: 30-1 Pages: 66-77

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 京都大学「地震リスクと不確実性」ワークショップシリーズ ショートレポート -科学者x実践者 の対話-2019

    • Author(s)
      清水美香、橋本学
    • Journal Title

      京都大学公開レポート

      Volume: - Pages: 1-17

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 生存のための環境力とレジリエンス2019

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Journal Title

      生存科学

      Volume: 29-2 Pages: 71-82

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ニューヨークのハリケーン“Sandy”の復興事例からみる 復興、レジリエンス、公共政策の関係性2018

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Journal Title

      日本災害復興学会論文集

      Volume: 12-1 Pages: 21-29

    • NAID

      130008113909

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Resilience Perspectives: Japan Case”2021

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      "Analysis of National-Local Policy Processes and Governance under Uncertainties for the Covid-19 Pandemic: Lessons Learned " by GRENOBLE ALPES, FRANCE
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 「南海トラフ地震の不確実性に向き合う:レジリエンスアプローチの適用: ―複眼学習アプローチ手法―」2020

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Organizer
      日本災害復興学会2020年度遠隔大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ”International Comparative Analysis of National-Local Policy Processes and Governance under Uncertainties for the Covid-19 Pandemic: Lessons Learned:Japan Case”2020

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management(APPAM) 42nd Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「不確実性と地震リスク:複眼学習アプローチ」2020

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Organizer
      東北大学災害科学国際研究所主催「コロナ時代の不確実性と地震リスク:複眼学習の視点から見直そう」
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] "Looking at Nature, Humans and Society in a Continuum"2020

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      UNESCO Yakushima School
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] "Resilience and Public Engagement for Advancing Sustainability Policy, Research and Education"2020

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] “Lessons from Great East Japan Earthquake (Tohoku) Disaster : Implications for Challenges in Disaster, Climate Change and the Covid-192020

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      International Institute of Administrative Sciences e-Conference
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Managing Cascading Climate and Disaster Risks with SDGs and Resilience Approach”2020

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizju
    • Organizer
      Japan-China Seminar
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nexus of Public Policy and Disaster Risk management in a Modern Risk Society2019

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      Inter-American Development Bank and Kyoto University Roundtable
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 南海トラフ地震に備えるための地震リスクと不確実性:防災教育の在り方を問う2019

    • Author(s)
      清水美香、橋本学
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Back to Tohoku Case Study toward Evolving Risk Management and Governance2019

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      Université Grenoble Alpes
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Resilience Approach for a Modern Risk Society: Implication for Smart Cities2019

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Society for Integrated Disaster Risk Management
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Linking Science, Communities and Public Policy under Deep Uncertainty in a Modern Risk Society2019

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      Dupont Summit
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地震の予知の実際と不確かさ、 防災・暮らしにどう活かすか2019

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Organizer
      京都大学ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 地震リスクと不確実性に関するワークショップについての報告2019

    • Author(s)
      清水美香、橋本学
    • Organizer
      京都大学防災研究所平成30年度一般研究集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dialogue on Resilience through the Nexus of Resilience and Public Policy in a Modern Risk Society2018

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      ホノルル市庁Office of Climate Change, Sustainability and Resiliency
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Risk communication under Deep Uncertainty in a Modern Risk Society: Roles of Resilience-based Public Policy and Emerging Technologies/AI2018

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Society for Integrated Disaster Risk Management
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Decision Making under Deep Uncertainty in a Modern Risk Society: Roles of Resilience-based Public Policy and Emerging Technologies/AI2018

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 2018 Annual Meeting of the Society for Decision Making under Deep Uncertainty
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害とレジリエンス2018

    • Author(s)
      清水美香
    • Organizer
      ソーシャルイノベーション学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The Challenge of Formulating Inclusive Policies: Case of Seawalls against Future Tsunami in Japan after the 2011 Tohoku Disaster2018

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu
    • Organizer
      World Science Forum 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] “Chapter 19 Great East Japan Earthquake Disasters in 2011: Lessons for Public Management” in Dealing with Disaster: Public capabilities and contingency management2021

    • Author(s)
      Shimizu, M. and Yasui, T.
    • Total Pages
      22
    • Publisher
      IIAS Public Governance Series (vol.2, 1st Ed.), Brussels
    • ISBN
      9798632600705
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「第9章 レジリエントな社会を創る」『実践する総合生存学』2020

    • Author(s)
      清水美香、寶馨
    • Total Pages
      22
    • Publisher
      京都大学学術出版会
    • ISBN
      9784814002962
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Nexus of Resilience and Public Policy in a Modern Risk Society2019

    • Author(s)
      Mika Shimizu and Allen Clark
    • Total Pages
      154
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • ISBN
      9789811073625
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] International Comparative Analysis of National-Local Policy Processes and Governance under Uncertainties for the Covid-19 Pandemic: Lessons Learned2020

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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