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Information Architecture of Emergency Warning System for QZSS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K04663
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 25030:Disaster prevention engineering-related
Research InstitutionAdvanced Institute of Industrial Technology

Principal Investigator

shimazu Keiko  東京都立産業技術大学院大学, 産業技術研究科, 教授 (70424215)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
KeywordsGNSS / Emergency Warning / Disaster Mitigation / システムズエンジニアリング / QZSS / EWS / 測位衛星システム / 世界標準 / L1S / 衛星通信 / 減災 / レジリアンス / 情報アーキテクチャ / 準天頂衛星通信システム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

From the experience of the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011, Japanese people learned that in a large-scale disaster, the information infrastructure that they use every day will be destroyed in areas where the damage is severe.  It turned out that it was not enough to realize communication facilities that is not affected by a major disaster. In this research, we wanted to realize a provisional communication network for information distribution necessary for emergency evacuation in the event of a disaster by using GNSS.  On the other hand, GNSS is designed for broadcasting positioning information and has a very limited transmission capacity. We have developed a message for emergency evacuation information broadcasting that makes the best use of the limited capacity message area. This was done in collaboration with the Galileo satellite officer of the EC (European Committee).

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

コスパス・サーサット(COSPAS-SARSAT)システムは,海上での救助を目的として,船体や機体に備え付けられたビーコン発信機が発射する遭難警報の位置を人工衛星が検出し,それを最寄りの国や地域の救助機関等に直接配信する世界標準システムである.1988年のプログラム設立以降,世界45か国が参加し現在も運用されている.その一方で,位置以外の情報が避難に必要になるその他の災害を想定した人工衛星利用例は,存在しない.
本研究成果は,EUと共同で標準化を開始しており,GNSSのダブルユースを想定していることから,多くの種類の災害発生急性期の避難情報配信手段として世界中で導入される可能性がある.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 準天頂衛星災危通報サービスの EU 衛星 Galileo との共同開発2019

    • Author(s)
      島津恵子
    • Journal Title

      測位航法学会,Newsletter

      Volume: Vol.X 3 Pages: 286-292

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 準天頂衛星安否確認サービスの有効利用による巨大災害発生時の急性期用情報集配信システムの設計と実装2019

    • Author(s)
      島津恵子
    • Journal Title

      測位航法学会,Newsletter

      Volume: Vol.X 1 Pages: 6-9

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Use of QZSS for the acute period of disaster mitigation2018

    • Author(s)
      Shimazu, Keiko,
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Management and Applied Science (IJMAS)

      Volume: 4-10 Pages: 101-111

    • NAID

      40021766005

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Double-use strategy of Quasi-Zenith Satellite System communication2018

    • Author(s)
      Keiko Shimazu
    • Journal Title

      産業技術大学院大学平成30年度紀要

      Volume: 12 Pages: 89-95

    • NAID

      40021462285

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Emergency Warning Services via GNSS Signals2020

    • Author(s)
      keiko shimazu
    • Organizer
      IEEE Aerospace Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「GNSSの進むべき道」2019

    • Author(s)
      島津恵子
    • Organizer
      GPS/GNSSシンポジウム2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] USE OF QZSS FOR THE ACUTE PERIOD OF DISASTER MITIGATION2018

    • Author(s)
      Keiko Shimazu, Kenji Makabe, Naoki Harada, Haruki Suzuki,
    • Organizer
      424th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (ICMAE/ IASTEM)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of system architecture design education by using KS frame,2018

    • Author(s)
      Keiko Shimazu, Kenji Makabe, Naoki Harada, Haruki Suzuki
    • Organizer
      international Society for Engineering Research and Development (SEERD), 411th International Conference on Education and E-Learning (ICEEL)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Challenge to Acquire Serious Victims’ Locations during Acute Period of Giant Disasters,2018

    • Author(s)
      Keik Shimazu, Yasuhiro Maida, Tetsuya Sugata, Daisuke Tamakoshi, Kenji Makabe, Haruki Suzuki,
    • Organizer
      20th International Conference on Geotechnical Engineering and Geotechnical Design (ICGEGD)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] ISデジタル辞書,重要用語の基礎知識第2版2019

    • Author(s)
      島津恵子 他
    • Total Pages
      680
    • Publisher
      般社団法人情報処理学会,情報システムと社会環境研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] GNSS動向調査報告書,Ver. 1.002019

    • Author(s)
      島津恵子 他
    • Total Pages
      120
    • Publisher
      アジア航測(株)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] アラート出力ファイル変換方法調査報告書2019

    • Author(s)
      島津恵子 他
    • Total Pages
      120
    • Publisher
      アジア航測(株)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-12-28  

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