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Development of a preparation method of sophisticated polymer composites having efficient properties

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K05233
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 35020:Polymer materials-related
Research InstitutionShizuoka University

Principal Investigator

Itagaki Hideyuki  静岡大学, 教育学部, 名誉教授 (10159824)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsシンジオタクチックポリスチレン / 配向結晶化 / ゲスト分子 / コンポジット / 導電性 / 広角X線回折 / イオン液体 / 有機金属錯体 / 共結晶 / 導電性ポリマー / ポリアニリン / X線吸収微細構造 / 偏光蛍光角度分布法 / 電導度 / ポリピロール / 飛行時間型質量分析計 / 電導性 / 気体吸着能
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We developed the preparation method of polymer composites by making the most of the unique properties of syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) known to have some crystalline phases with regular cavities and tend to transform the crystalline forms by getting immersed in some solvent liquids or exposed to vapor of organic compounds. We finally discovered the ways of arranging several crystal units with a channeling cavity in SPS films to be parallel to the direction of the film thickness with a high regularity. By using these SPS films, we succeeded to prepare the SPS composites with electrically conductive polymers or organometallic complexes. For example, we introduced aniline molecules to these oriented cavities and successfully polymerized them to polyaniline. This is the mild and intelligent way of preparing polymer composites where the orientation and arrangements of the polymers/ guest compounds in SPS are highly controlled.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

日本人が発明したSPSは、成形加工性が高い耐熱性エンジニアリングプラスチック材料であるが、その特性の高さに比べて、製品材料としてはこれまで十分有効に使われてはこなかった。本研究は、このSPSの有効利用法として、他の高分子や有機・無機化合物とコンポジット化して機能を持たせる方法を開発し、提案したものである。特に、SPSの特異性である、結晶なのに空隙があるという特性を活用し、空隙を一定方向に並べ、この空隙内で温和な条件で導電性ポリマーを重合して一定方向に導電性を付与するなどの機能を与える方法は、新たなSPSコンポジットシステムの構築に有効であると考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] The ways of connecting crystalline phases having tubular cavities like stringing beads: New conductive polymer composites prepared by the polymerization of aniline in highly oriented ε crystalline phase of syndiotactic polystyrene2020

    • Author(s)
      Sano Takumi、Ebihara Hirohide、Sano Shota、Okabe Toshihiko、Itagaki Hideyuki
    • Journal Title

      European Polymer Journal

      Volume: 138 Pages: 109975-109975

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109975

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electrically Conductive Gels Prepared from Syndiotactic Polystyrene and an Ionic Liquid2019

    • Author(s)
      Itagaki Hideyuki、Yoshida Naoto、Sano Takumi、Yokoyama Mayu、Iba Nozomi、Sugiyama Ryotaro、Kuroki Masakatsu
    • Journal Title

      ACS Omega

      Volume: 4 Issue: 14 Pages: 16125-16129

    • DOI

      10.1021/acsomega.9b02310

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Modified Vonk's Method to Determine Crystallinity and Crystal Distortion in Polymers2018

    • Author(s)
      Asano Tsutomu、Sano Shota、Okabe Toshihiko、Sano Takumi、Itagaki Hideyuki、Sawatari Chie、Mina Md. Forhad
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B

      Volume: in press Issue: 5 Pages: 1-15

    • DOI

      10.1080/00222348.2018.1459404

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 粉末ゼオライトを包含した体積相転移ヒドロゲルの特性と機2019

    • Author(s)
      加島里菜、鈴木優太、板垣秀幸
    • Organizer
      第68回高分子学会年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The preparation and characterization of physical gels consisting of syndiotactic polystyrene and ionic liquids.2019

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Yoshida, Nozomi Iba, Mayu Yokoyama, Takumi Sano, Hideyuki Itagaki
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Symposium toward the Future of Advanced Researches in Shizuoka University 2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 粉末ゼオライトを包含した体積相転移ヒドロゲルの特性と機能2019

    • Author(s)
      加島里菜、鈴木優太、板垣秀幸
    • Organizer
      第68回高分子学会年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シンジオタクチックポリスチレンε型結晶空隙を利用したポリピロールとのコンポジット作製2018

    • Author(s)
      海老原寛英、佐野照太、佐野匠、板垣秀幸
    • Organizer
      第64回高分子研究発表会(神戸)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] イオン液体を主溶媒とするsyndiotactic polystyrene物理ゲルの作製と特性2018

    • Author(s)
      吉田直人、横山真侑、佐野匠、板垣秀幸
    • Organizer
      第67回高分子討論会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 蛍光法を用いて解明するsyndiotactic polystyrene ε型結晶フィルムの配向性2018

    • Author(s)
      海老原寛英、垣内美穂、佐野匠、佐合智弘、板垣秀幸
    • Organizer
      第67回高分子討論会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シリカナノ粒子を架橋剤とする体積相転移ゲルの特性2018

    • Author(s)
      吉田直人、石川裕祐、佐野匠、棚橋俊介、板垣秀幸
    • Organizer
      第67回高分子学会年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 重合開始剤,硬化剤,架橋剤の選び方、使い方とその事例2021

    • Author(s)
      板垣秀幸
    • Publisher
      技術情報協会
    • ISBN
      9784861048401
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 高耐熱樹脂の開発事例集2018

    • Author(s)
      板垣秀幸(分担)
    • Total Pages
      529
    • Publisher
      技術情報協会
    • ISBN
      9784861047206
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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