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A novel function of glycosaminoglycans in degradation of collagen fibrils of bone

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K06106
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 43030:Functional biochemistry-related
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

Tatara Yota  弘前大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (00443995)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsグリコサミノグリカン / 骨分解 / コラーゲン線維 / コラーゲン / カテプシンK / 質量分析 / 骨粗鬆症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Even though collagen and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are the major organic components of bone, little is known about their interaction so far. I have found that GAGs bind to collagen fibrils under acidic conditions to form acid-resistant collagen fibrils. In this year's study, I investigated the degradation of acid-resistant collagen fibrils by cathepsin K using a measurement system with a mass spectrometer that can comprehensively monitor the degradation products of collagen. As a result, the release of peptides from collagen fibrils by cathepsin K tended to be suppressed in the samples in which collagen fibrils bind to chondroitin 4-sulfate to form acid-resistant collagen fibrils.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

グリコサミノグリカン(GAG)がコラーゲン線維に結合して、耐酸性コラーゲン線維を形成することに本研究による新発見であり、骨分解においてGAGが今まで知られていなかった新しい機能を持つ可能性が示された意義がある。このことは骨吸収においてコラーゲン線維が分解されるメカニズムの解明に寄与するものであり、骨のGAGをターゲットとした新しい骨粗鬆症治療薬の開発への貢献が期待される。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (3 results) (of which Overseas: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Blockade of PAR-1 Signaling Attenuates Cardiac Hypertrophy and Fibrosis in Renin-Overexpressing Hypertensive Mice2020

    • Author(s)
      Yokono Y, Hanada K, Narita M, Tatara Y, Kawamura Y, Miura N, Kitayama K, Nakata M, Nozaka M, Kato T, Kudo N, Tsushima M, Toyama Y, Itoh K, Tomita H.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Heart Association

      Volume: 9 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1161/jaha.119.015616

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of Nrf2 by Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species in Physiology and Pathology2020

    • Author(s)
      Kasai, S., Shimizu, S., Tatara, Y., Mimura, J., Itoh, K.
    • Journal Title

      Biomolecules

      Volume: 10 Issue: 2 Pages: 320-320

    • DOI

      10.3390/biom10020320

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] HER2-positive breast cancer that resists therapeutic drugs and ionizing radiation releases sphingomyelin-based molecules to circulating blood serum.2020

    • Author(s)
      Monzen S, Tatara Y, Mariya Y, Chiba M, Wojcik A, Lundholm L
    • Journal Title

      Mol Clin Oncol.

      Volume: 13(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 70-70

    • DOI

      10.3892/mco.2020.2140

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Proteomic changes by radio-mitigative thrombopoietin receptor agonist romiplostim in the blood of mice exposed to lethal total-body irradiation2020

    • Author(s)
      Nishida T, Yamaguchi M, Tatara Y, Kashiwakura I
    • Journal Title

      International journal of radiation biology

      Volume: 96 Issue: 9 Pages: 1125-1134

    • DOI

      10.1080/09553002.2020.1787546

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Proteomic changes by radio-mitigative thrombopoietin receptor agonist Romiplostim in the blood of mice exposed to lethal total-body irradiation2020

    • Author(s)
      Nishida T., Yamaguchi M., Tatara Y., Kashiwakura I.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Radiation Biology

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Blockade of protease-activated receptor-1 signaling attenuates cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in renin-overexpressing hypertensive mice2020

    • Author(s)
      Yokono Y., Hanada K., Narita M., Tatara Y., Kawamura Y., Miura N., Kitayama K., Nakata M., Nozaka M., Kato T., Kudo N., Tsushima M., Toyama Y., Itoh, K., Tomita H.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Heart Association

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 多層オミックス解析による認知症の早期発見のためのバイオマーカー探索2019

    • Author(s)
      多田羅洋太
    • Organizer
      一般社団法人日本質量分析学会 東北談話会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 定量的プロテオミクス解析による急性期放射線骨髄障害の重症化リスク因子の探索2019

    • Author(s)
      多田羅洋太,門前暁,伊東健
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生化学会大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 認知症の予防と早期発見のためのビッグデータ多層解析2018

    • Author(s)
      多田羅洋太、中村智洋山嵜博未、中山貴博、青木裕一、丹治邦和、三枝大輔、 千葉満、勝岡史城、元池育子、木下賢吾
    • Organizer
      第1回COI学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 弘前大学大学院医学研究科分子生体防御学講座

    • URL

      http://www.med.hirosaki-u.ac.jp/~admed/department/index.html

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 認知機能障害のバイオマーカー及びその検出薬、被験者の認知機能障害を検査する方法、認知機能障害の治療又は改善手段を被験者に提示する方法、並びに認知機能障害の治療又は改善物質のスクリーニング方法2020

    • Inventor(s)
      多田羅洋太,他6名
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      弘前大学,他2機関
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Overseas
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 認知機能障害のバイオマーカー及びその検出薬、被験者の認知機能障害を検査する方法、認知機能障害の治療又は改善手段を被験者に提示する方法、並びに認知機能障害の治療又は改善物質のスクリーニング方法2019

    • Inventor(s)
      多田羅洋太,他6名
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      弘前大学,他2機関
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2019-239848
    • Filing Date
      2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 動物の軟骨からプロテオグリカンを調製する方法2018

    • Inventor(s)
      多田羅洋太,遠藤正彦,須藤晋一郎
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      弘前大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2018
    • Acquisition Date
      2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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