• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Real-time imaging of hippocampal network dynamics and memory formation regulated by respiration using optogenetic manipulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K06533
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 46030:Function of nervous system-related
Research InstitutionHyogo Medical University

Principal Investigator

Nakamura Nozomu  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (50450961)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords呼吸制御 / 吸息 / 記憶 / 認知 / エンコーディング / 光遺伝学 / AAV接種 / 呼吸 / 光操作 / in vivoカルシウムイメージング / 呼吸中枢 / 恐怖記憶 / 海馬 / 延髄
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We previously discovered that timing of inspiration of respiratory cycles caused the decrease of accuracy of memory tasks in humans. We then hypothesized that “when encoding is completed, then inspiration emerges”. Its contraposition must be “when inspiration does not emerge, encoding is not completed”. The following experiment must be to clarify the contraposition.
Using genetically modified mice injected with recombinant AAV, we succeeded controlling inspiratory actions of the mice using a LED light. Then, animals decreased their performance of memory retrieval when their inspiratory arrests appeared during encoding of several memory tasks. These results suggested that inspiration may play an important role in completing memory encoding.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

呼吸が認知機能を制御するメカニズムが明らかにすることは、下位脳が上位脳を制御するメカニズムの証明となる。これらのメカニズムを知ることで、今後の社会において、これまで明らかにされていない認知機能の改善法やストレス低減を導くための重要な取り組みになると考えられる。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2020 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Respiratory modulation of cognitive performance during the retrieval process2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura NH, Fukunaga M, Oku Y
    • Journal Title

      PLoS ONE

      Volume: 13 Issue: 9 Pages: e0204021-e0204021

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0204021

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Respiratory phase transition modulates cognitive performance during the retrieval process (O05-1)2020

    • Author(s)
      Nozomu Nakamura
    • Organizer
      第97回日本生理学大会(別府コンベンションセンター、大分)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 想起プロセスにおける呼吸依存性の認知低下の神経基盤の解明2019

    • Author(s)
      中村 望
    • Organizer
      第2回生体機能イメージング共同利用実験研究発表会(生理学研究所、岡崎)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Respiratory-dependent cognitive decline during the retrieval process2019

    • Author(s)
      Nozomu Nakamura
    • Organizer
      Friday Lunch Seminar脳情報通信融合研究センターCiNET(大阪大学吹田キャンパス、大阪)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 中村 望の「呼吸による認知機能制御を科学する」

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/site/respirationandtaskperformance/

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report 2018 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-12-25  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi