Analysis of temporal and spatial dynamics of interaction between tumor-associated glycosphingolipids and membrane molecules, and mechanisms for enhancement of tumor phenotypes
Project/Area Number |
18K06925
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 48040:Medical biochemistry-related
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Research Institution | Chubu University |
Principal Investigator |
Furukawa Keiko 中部大学, 生命健康科学部, 教授 (50260732)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Keywords | スフィンゴ糖脂質 / 癌関連糖鎖 / エクソソーム / 膜分子 / タイムラプス観察 / 糖鎖リモデリング細胞 / タイムラプス / リーディングエッジ / がん細胞膜 / 細胞動態 / 脂質ラフト |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this study, we analyzed substantial properties and functions of cancer-associated acidic glycosphingolipids (GD3 and GD2) in cancer cells and exosomes. Comparative analysis using glyco-remodeling cells with various acidic glycolipid expression revealed that cell proliferation and adhesion were enhanced in GD3/GD2-expressing cells. Time-laps observation of cells into which fluorescence-labeled GD3 was incorporated showed assembly of GD3 at the leading edge, suggesting that GD3 leads direction of the cell migration. Analyses of exosomes revealed that amounts of CD63, TSG101 and Alix increased in GD3 and/or GD2-containing exosomes, indicating their important roles in the generation and biological activity of exosomes.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
私達はこれまでに、癌関連酸性糖脂質のGD3およびGD2が癌性形質やシグナル伝達の増強に関与することを報告してきた。 本研究では、リーディングエッジにGD3が集合し、GD3が細胞の移動方向を先導する可能性を示した。また、エクソソームについては、GD3またはGD2を有するエクソソームにおいて、エクソソームのマーカー分子であるCD63, TSG101, 及びAlix の含有増大が認められた。よって、細胞動態や細胞外分泌小胞においても、癌関連酸性糖脂質が重要な役割を果たす可能性が示され、学術的に有意義である。
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(64 results)
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[Journal Article] Lack of GD3 synthase (St8sia1) attenuates malignant properties of gliomas in genetically engineered mouse model.2021
Author(s)
Ohkawa, Y., Zhang, P., Momota, H., Kato, A., Hashimoto, N., Ohmi, Y., Bhuiyan, R.H., Natsume, A., Wakabayashi, T., Furukawa, K, Furukawa K.
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Journal Title
Cancer Sci.
Volume: 112
Issue: 9
Pages: 3756-3768
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] St8sia1-deficiency in mice alters tumor environments of gliomas, leading to reduced disease severity2021
Author(s)
Zhang, P., Ohkawa, Y., Yamamoto, S., Momota, H., Kato, A., Kaneko, K., Natsume, A., Farhana, Y., Ohmi, Y., Okajima, T., Bhuiyan, R.H., Wakabayashi, T., Furukawa, K., Furukawa, K.
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Journal Title
Nagoya Journal of Medical Science
Volume: 83
Issue: 3
Pages: 535-549
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0027-7622
URL
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Ganglioside GD2 Enhances the Malignant Phenotypes of Melanoma Cells by Cooperating with Integrins.2021
Author(s)
Yesmin, F., Bhuiyan, R.H., Ohmi, Y., Yamamoto, S., Kaneko, K., Ohkawa, Y., Zhang, P., Hamamura, K., Cheung, N-K.V., Kotani, N., Honke, K., Okajima, T., Kambe, M., Tajima, O., Furukawa, K., Furukawa, K.
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Journal Title
Int. J. Mol. Sci.
Volume: 23
Issue: 1
Pages: 423-442
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] St8sia1-deficiency in mice alters tumor environments of gliomas, leading to reduced disease severity.2021
Author(s)
Zhang P, Ohkawa Y, Yamamoto S, Momota H, Kato A, Kaneko K, Natsume A, Farhana Y, Ohmi Y, Okajima T, Bhuiyan R.H., Wakabayashi T, Furukawa K, Furukawa K
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Journal Title
Nagoya J. Med. Sci. in press 2021
Volume: -
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Majority of alpha2,6-sialylated glycans in adult mouse brain exist in O-glycans: SALSA-MS analysis for knockout mice of alpha2,6-sialyltransferase genes2020
Author(s)
Ohmi Y, Nishikaze T, Kitaura Y, Ito T, Yamamoto S, Sugiyama F, Matsuyama M, Takahashi Y, Takeda A, Kawahara T, Okajima T, Furukawa K, Furukawa K
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Journal Title
Glycobiology
Volume: 105
Issue: 5
Pages: 1-14
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Novel molecular mechanisms for roles of gangliosides in the nervous system elucidated by genetic engineering.2020
Author(s)
Furukawa, K., Ohmi, Y., Yesmin, F., Tajima, O., Kondo, Y., Pu Zhang, P., Hashimoto, N., Ohkawa, Y., Bhuiyan, R.H., Furukawa, K.
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Journal Title
Int. J. Mol. Sci.
Volume: 21
Issue: 6
Pages: 1906-1906
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Lactosylceramide synthase, encoded by β4-galactosylteransferase-5 and -6, is pivotal for neuronal generation and myelin formation in mice.2018
Author(s)
Yoshihara T, Satake H, Nishie T, Okino N, Hatta T, Otani H, Suzuki H, Sugihara K, Kamimura E, Tokuda N, Furukawa K, Furukawa K, Ito M, Asano M.
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Journal Title
Plos Genetics
Volume: 14
Issue: 8
Pages: 1-24
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Genome-wide CRISPR screens for Shiga toxins and Ricin reveal Golgi proteins critical for glycosylation.2018
Author(s)
Songhai Tian, Khaja Muneeruddin, Mei Yuk Choi, Liang Tao, Robiul H. Bhuiyan, Yuhsuke Ohmi, Keiko Furukawa, Koichi Furukawa, Sebastian Boland, Scott A. Shaffer, Rosalyn M. Adams, Min Dong
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Journal Title
PLoS Biol.
Volume: 16(11)
Issue: 11
Pages: 1-31
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Changes of integrins in glycolipid-modified melanoma-derived exosomes.2021
Author(s)
Kei Kaneko, Yuhsuke Ohmi, Mariko Kambe, Qi Li, Yesmin Farhana, Satoko Yamamoto, Yoko Kitaura, Takako Ito, Robiul H. Bhuiyan, Orie Tajima, Koichi Furukawa and Keiko Furukawa
Organizer
第80回 日本癌学会学術総会
Related Report
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[Presentation] GD3/GD2-expressing glioma-derived EVs enhance malignant properties of gliomas, and regulate tumor microenvironments.2021
Author(s)
Koichi Furukawa, Yuhsuke Ohmi, Qi Li, Hiroaki Kitasawa, Yesmin Farhana, Satoko Yamamoto, Yoko Kitaura, Takako Ito, Kei Kaneko, Mariko Kambe, Keiko Furukawa
Organizer
国際EV学会(ISEV2021)
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Novel cellular immunotherapy using GD2-specific CAR gene-modified allogeneic γ/δ-T cells against solid cancers.2020
Author(s)
Hiroshi Fujiwara, Yasushi Akahori, Hiroshi Miwa, Linan Wang, Chisaki Hyuga, Yusuke Ohmi, Yoshimasa Tanaka, Keiko Furukawa, Koichi Furukawa, Yoshihiro Miyahara, Hiroshi Shiku
Organizer
第82回日本血液学会学術集会
Related Report
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[Presentation] 新規GD2特異的CAR遺伝子導入アロγ/δ-T 細胞の開発2020
Author(s)
藤原 弘, 赤堀泰, 三輪啓志, 王立楠,日向千咲, 大海雄介, 宮原慶裕, 田中義正, 古川圭子, 古川鋼一, 珠玖 洋
Organizer
第24回日本癌免疫学会
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