Non-renal and enzymatic regulation of neutrophils in inflammatory kidney diseases
Project/Area Number |
18K08232
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 53040:Nephrology-related
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Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
Nishi Hiroshi 東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (90784174)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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Keywords | 好中球 / 腎臓 / 炎症 / 神経 / 血管生物学 / 白血球 / 血栓 / 腎 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Neutrophils accumulate and promote tissue damage in the kidneys during the active and acute stages of various inflammatory renal diseases. Therefore, we sought methods to regulate neutrophil activation from outside the kidney and intracellular space. As extra-renal stimuli, we spoted unknown function of neurotransmitter molecules. Our studies have shown that some of these neurotransmitters may act protectively against inflammation. As intra-cellular signaling, we focus on the phosphorylation signal pathway stimulated by migratory factors. In particular, a number of kinases activated by DNA and RNA is required for reactive oxidative species production, adhesion to vascular endothelium, and vascular migration, which was shown to play a role to interact with cytoskeleton and mediated vascular inflammation.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
好中球は種々の炎症性腎疾患の活動期及び急性期の腎に蓄積し,脱顆粒や活性酸素放出などのメカニズムを通じて,組織障害を助長すると考えられている.そこで,疾患活動期に注目して,特に炎症性腎疾患における腎外・細胞内からの好中球制御する手段を模索してきた. 今後,好中球内の分子を標的にするような低分子化合物や上流シグナル遮断が可能になれば,炎症性腎疾患の治療手段として大いに期待できる.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(54 results)
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[Journal Article] Gene-diet interactions associated with complex trait variation in an advanced intercross outbred mouse line2019
Author(s)
Vorobyev, Gupta, Sezin, Koga, Bartsch, Belheouane, Kunzel, Sina, Schilf, Korber-Ahrens, Beltsiou, Lara Ernst, Khil'chenko, Al-Aasam, Manz, Diehl, Steinhaus, Jascholt, Kouki, Boehncke, Mayadas, Zillikens, Sadik, Nishi, Ehlers, Moller, Bieber, Baines, Ibrahim, Ludwig
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Journal Title
Nature Communications
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: 4097-4097
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Mitochondrial damage causes inflammation via cGAS-STING signaling in acute kidney injury2019
Author(s)
Hiroshi Maekawa, Tsuyoshi Inoue, haruki Ouchi, Tzu-Ming Jao, Reiko Inoue, Hiroshi Nishi, Rie Fujii, Fumiyoshi Ishidate, Tetsuhiro Tanaka, Yosuke Tanaka, Nobutaka Hirokawa, Masaomi Nangaku, Reiko Inagi
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Journal Title
Cell Reports
Volume: 29
Issue: 5
Pages: 1261-1273
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome diagnosed in a patient initiating hemodialysis2019
Author(s)
Haruki Ouchi, Hiroshi Nishi, Motonobu Nakamura, Yosuke Hirakawa, Tetsuhiro Tanaka, Norifumi Takeda, Takafumi Akai, Yuichi Ohashi, Katsuyuki Hoshina, Toshio Takayama, Masaomi Nangaku
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Journal Title
Kidney International Reports
Volume: 4
Issue: 11
Pages: 1646-1648
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] FcγRIIA-driven glomerular neutrophil accumulation and proliferative glomerulonephritis are averted with inhibiton of neutrophil Bcr-Abl kinases.2018
Author(s)
Hiroshi Nishi, Kazuhiro Furuhashi, Xavier Cullere, Gurpanna Saggu, Mark Miller, Yunfeng Chen, Florencia Rosetti, Samantha Hamilton, Lihua Yang, Spencer Pittman, Jiexi Liao, Jan Herter, Jeffrey Berry, Cheng Zhu, George C. Tsokos, Tanya Mayadas
Organizer
日本腎臓学会学術総会
Related Report
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[Book] 新薬と臨牀2020
Author(s)
東原崇明,西裕志,南学正臣
Total Pages
3
Publisher
医薬情報研究所
Related Report
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[Book] 腎と透析2020
Author(s)
竹村浩至,西裕志,南学正臣
Total Pages
3
Publisher
東京医学社
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