Establishment of a novel biomarker for renal calculi
Project/Area Number |
18K09143
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 56030:Urology-related
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Research Institution | Nagoya City University |
Principal Investigator |
Hamamoto Shuzo 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 講師 (80551267)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
郡 健二郎 名古屋市立大学, その他部局等, 学長 (30122047)
安井 孝周 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 教授 (40326153)
戸澤 啓一 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 教授 (40264733)
岡田 淳志 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 准教授 (70444966)
田口 和己 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 講師 (00595184)
海野 怜 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 研究員 (40755683)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
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Keywords | 腎結石 / オステオポンチン / Randall's plaque / Osteopontin / 尿路結石 / バイオマーカー |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Osteopontin plays a crucial role in the formation of renal calcium crystals, which are primarily induced by renal tubular cell injury, especially mitochondrial damage. In this study, we analyze the effect of the cryptic OPN epitope generated by thrombin cleavage and by polymeraization on renal crystal formation. We found that a specific anti-OPN antibody contributes to the remarkable inhibition of early stage of renal crystal formation and that thrombin-cleaved OPN contributes to promote the renal crystal formation. As regard to OPN polymerization, the amount of polymerized OPN in the urine of stone formers were higher than that of the healthy human. We speculated that polymerized OPN could be the marker of kidney stone formation.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
私たちは、結石内にわずか数%しか含まれていない有機物質が腎結石形成に重要な作用をしているものと考え、腎結石の形成機序を分子レベルで解明することに世界に先駆けて成功した。今後これまでの成果を発展させたヒトへの臨床応用に向けたトランスレーショナルリサーチが必須と考えるが、結石の予防治療の効果判定のためのバイオマーカーがない。本研究において、切断型OPNや重合OPNが腎結石形成におけるバイオマーカーとなることが初めて示された。このことにより、今後再発性結石患者に対する予防治療を目指したトランスレーショナルリサーチが可能になると確信している。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(40 results)
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[Journal Article] Taguchi KaRobot-assisted fluoroscopy-guided renal puncture for endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery: a pilot single-centre clinical trialzumi, Hamamoto Shuzo, Kato Taiki, Iwatsuki Shoichiro, Etani Toshiki, Okada Atsushi, Yasui Takahiro2021
Author(s)
Taguchi K, Hamamoto S, Kato T, Iwatsuki S, Etani T, Okada A, Yasui T
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Journal Title
BJU International
Volume: 127
Issue: 3
Pages: 307-310
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Comparison of real-time virtual sonography navigation versus BioJet navigation on magnetic resonance imaging guided prostate needle biopsy: a single institutional analysis2020
Author(s)
Takashi Nagai, Taku Naiki, Shuzo Hamamoto, Toshiki Etani, Aya Naiki-Ito, Motoo Nakagawa, Keitaro Iida, Shoichiro Iwatsuki, Kazumi Taguchi, Tetsuji Maruyama, Noriyasu Kawai, Satoru Takahashi, Takahiro Yasui
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Journal Title
Journal of Endourology
Volume: オンライン
Issue: 7
Pages: 739-745
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Evaluation of flexible ureteroscope with an omni-directional bending tip, using a JOYSTICK unit (URF-Y0016): an ex-vivo study2020
Author(s)
Inoue Takaaki, Okada Shinsuke, Hamamoto Shuzo, Miura Hiroyasu, Matsuzaki Junichi, Tambo Mitsuhiro, Fukuhara Hiroshi, Fujisawa Masato, Matsuda Tadashi, Nutahara Kikuo
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Journal Title
World Journal of Urology
Volume: E-pub
Issue: 1
Pages: 209-215
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Active phagocytosis and diachronic processing of calcium oxalate monohydrate crystals in an in vitro macrophage model2019
Author(s)
Okada Atsushi, Aoki Hiromasa, Onozato Daichi, Kato Taiki, Hashita Tadahiro, Takase Hiroshi, Sugino Teruaki, Unno Rei, Taguchi Kazumi, Hamamoto Shuzo, Ando Ryosuke, Mizuno Kentaro, Tozawa Keiichi, Matsunaga Tamihide, Kohri Kenjiro, Yasui Takahiro
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Journal Title
Kidney and Blood Pressure Research
Volume: 44
Issue: 5
Pages: 1014-1014
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Kidney stone formers have more renal parenchymal crystals than non-stone formers, particularly in the papilla region.2018
Author(s)
Okada A, Hamamoto S, Taguchi K, Unno R, Sugino T, Ando R, Mizuno K, Tozawa K, Kohri K, Yasui T.
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Journal Title
BMC Urol.
Volume: 18
Issue: 1
Pages: 19-19
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] The importance of hands-on training for flexible ureteroscope (fURS): Appropriate training as examined based on questionnaires2020
Author(s)
Hamamoto Shuzo, Okada Shinsuke, Inoue Takaaki, Okada Tomoki, Chaya Ryosuke, Kawase Kengo, Taguchi Kazumi, Okada Atsushi, Miura Hiroyasu, Matsuda Tadashi, Yasui Takahiro
Organizer
American Urological Association Annual Meeting 2020
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Prospective evaluation of endoscopic findings and analyses of the risk factors for ureteral changes during URSL2020
Author(s)
Hamamoto Shuzo, Okada Shinsuke, Inoue Takaaki, Okada Tomoki, Chaya Ryosuke, Kawase Kengo, Taguchi Kazumi, Okada Atsushi, Miura Hiroyasu, Matsuda Tadashi, Yasui Takahiro
Organizer
American Urological Association Annual Meeting 2020
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Impact of preoperative ureteral stenting on ureteroscopic findings: A propensity score matching analysis.2019
Author(s)
Hamamoto Shuzo, Sugino Teruaki, Hasebe Kenichi, Isogai Masahiko, Taguchi Kazumi, Ando Ryosuke, Inoue Takaaki, Okada Shinsuke, Okada Atsushi, Matasuda Tadashi, Yasui Takahiro
Organizer
34th Anuual EAU Congress
Related Report
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[Presentation] Establishment of treatment strategies for impacted calculi by analyzing the ureteroscopic findings.2018
Author(s)
Hamamoto Shuzo, Unno Rei, Taguchi Kazumi, Ando Ryosuke, Okada Shinsuke, Inoue Takaaki, Okada Atsushi, Tozawa Keiichi, Miura Hiroyasu, Matsuda Tadashi, Yasui Takahiro
Organizer
American Urological Association Annual Meeting 2018
Related Report
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