• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Spatio-temporal surveillance of peri-implant microbiota

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K09618
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 57040:Regenerative dentistry and dental engineering-related
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

Shimogishi Masahiro  東京医科歯科大学, 東京医科歯科大学病院, 助教 (60747913)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 渡辺 孝康  日本大学, 歯学部, 助教 (70725514)
中川 一路  京都大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (70294113)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords歯科インプラント / 細菌 / インプラント / 感染症 / 細菌叢
Outline of Final Research Achievements

As dental implants are placed into the jawbone, biofilm which is composed of numerous microorganisms is formed at the transmucosal area. Microbiota which consist biofilm around implants is known to be altered by oral hygiene conditions. This event is considered to lead to the onset or progression of peri-implant inflammation and peri-implantitis which exhibit bone resorption. However, it is still not clear how indigenous microbiota around implants are established and be affected by environmental factors. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive study by collecting peri-implant biofilms from patients with ongoing implant therapy. Samples were collected time-serially post exposure of implant to oral cavity. We investigated the bacterial species composing the biofilms at each time point. As a result, until 2 weeks post implant exposure, the composition of biofilms among patients did not differ. However, after 4 weeks, the composition or the abundance of bacterial species varied.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の成果から,無菌状態にあるインプラントが口腔内に露出してから非常に早期の段階で細菌叢が定着している事が明らかとなった.その上で、創傷治癒を完了した時点で個々の患者毎に特有の細菌構成となっており,患者の持っている環境因子,すなわち口腔疾患や全身疾患,生活習慣といったものの影響を非常に強く受けていることが示唆された.このことから,口腔内環境を悪化させる方向に変化させる環境因子の改善が細菌学的にも有効であることの立証への足掛かりとなるものと考えられる.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Patient‐specific establishment of bacterial composition within the peri‐implant microbiota during the earliest weeks after implant uncovering2021

    • Author(s)
      Shimogishi Masahiro、Watanabe Takayasu、Shibasaki Masaki、Shiba Takahiko、Komatsu Keiji、Nemoto Takashi、Ishihara Kazuyuki、Nakano Yoshio、Iwata Takanori、Kasugai Shohei、Nakagawa Ichiro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Periodontal Research

      Volume: 56 Issue: 5 Pages: 964-971

    • DOI

      10.1111/jre.12898

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Discrimination of Bacterial Community Structures among Healthy, Gingivitis, and Periodontitis Statuses through Integrated Metatranscriptomic and Network Analyses2021

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Takashi、Shiba Takahiko、Komatsu Keiji、Watanabe Takayasu、Shimogishi Masahiro、Shibasaki Masaki、Koyanagi Tatsuro、Nagai Takahiko、Katagiri Sayaka、Takeuchi Yasuo、Iwata Takanori
    • Journal Title

      mSystems

      Volume: 6 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1128/msystems.00886-21

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Discriminating Microbial Community Structure Between Peri-Implantitis and Periodontitis With Integrated Metagenomic, Metatranscriptomic, and Network Analysis2020

    • Author(s)
      Komatsu Keiji、Shiba Takahiko、Takeuchi Yasuo、Watanabe Takayasu、Koyanagi Tatsuro、Nemoto Takashi、Shimogishi Masahiro、Shibasaki Masaki、Katagiri Sayaka、Kasugai Shohei、Iwata Takanori
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

      Volume: 10 Pages: 596490-596490

    • DOI

      10.3389/fcimb.2020.596490

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 遊離歯肉移植術により角化粘膜を付与したインプラント周囲の細菌叢構成の変化2021

    • Author(s)
      柴崎 真樹,下岸 将博,渡辺 孝康,丸川 恵理子
    • Organizer
      第63回 歯科基礎医学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Compositional change of peri-implant microbiota2020

    • Author(s)
      SHIMOGISHI M, SHIBASAKI M, KAWAKAMI S, KURODA S, NAKATA H, TACHIKAWA N, KASUGAI S, SHIOTA M
    • Organizer
      The 50th Anniversary Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Oral Implantology
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] デンタルインプラントの口腔内露出後に生じる周囲細菌叢の経時変化2019

    • Author(s)
      下岸 将博, 渡辺 孝康, 柴崎 真樹, 中野 善夫, 春日井 昇平, 中川 一路
    • Organizer
      第93回 日本細菌学会総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi