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Establishment of a new diagnostic method using a symptom scale for underactive bladder and its application to the community-dwellers: Toward preventive intervention

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K09975
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 58010:Medical management and medical sociology-related
Research InstitutionFukushima Medical University

Principal Investigator

Omae Kenji  福島県立医科大学, 公私立大学の部局等, 講師 (60645430)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 福原 俊一  京都大学, 医学研究科, 研究員 (30238505)
小島 祥敬  福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (60305539)
脇田 貴文  関西大学, 社会学部, 教授 (60456861)
栗田 宜明  福島県立医科大学, 公私立大学の部局等, 特任教授 (80736976)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords下部尿路機能障害 / フレイル / サルコペニア / 歩行速度 / 転倒 / 下部尿路症状 / 過活動膀胱 / 低活動膀胱 / 疫学 / 高齢者 / 要介護 / 膀胱出口部閉塞 / 疾患特異的症状尺度 / 診断ツール / 排尿障害 / 尺度開発 / 診断 / データベース
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A cross-sectional study of the prevalence of overactive bladder (OAB) and its association with physical frailty indices among community-dwelling older adults found that the prevalence of OAB increased with slower walking speed. On the other hand, the only other physical frailty indicator that showed an association was overweight, and no significant association was found with loss of muscle mass or muscle strength.
Furthermore, multivariate logistic regression analysis examining the association between OAB and risk of falls, distinguishing between patients with and without urge urinary incontinence, found that the OAB group had more than twice the risk of falling compared to the non-OAB group, regardless of whether they had urge urinary incontinence. In addition, a decision tree analysis in the same population showed that even in a population with no history of falls in the previous year, approximately 20% of the patients with OAB had a fall in the following year.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

高齢者において、フレイル・サルコペニアと下部尿路機能障害はいずれも切実な病態であり、ともに加齢をベースとする多因子疾患・症候群で共通点が非常に多い。今回の研究成果からも両者の強い関連性が示唆された。近年の関心の高まりもあって、今後、さらなる疫学的知見の蓄積が期待される。
両者とも予防や治療による介入が可能であることが知られ、次の研究のステップとして、それぞれへの介入がもう一方の予防や治療にも繋がるのか明らかにすることは臨床上、非常に有用であろう。また、泌尿器科医として下部尿路機能障害を有する患者の治療にあたる際には、ADLや移動機能にも配慮した診療を常に心掛けなければならない。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 疫学的知見から考えるフレイル・サルコペニアと下部尿路機能障害の関連性2022

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Journal Title

      排尿障害プラクティス

      Volume: 30 Pages: 20-25

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Significance of Overactive Bladder as a Predictor of Falls in Community Dwelling Older Adults: 1-Year Followup of the Sukagawa Study2021

    • Author(s)
      Omae Kenji、Kurita Noriaki、Takeshima Taro、Naganuma Toru、Takahashi Sei、Yoshioka Takashi、Ohnishi Tsuyoshi、Ito Fumihito、Hamaguchi Sugihiro、Fukuhara Shunichi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Urology

      Volume: 205 Issue: 1 Pages: 219-225

    • DOI

      10.1097/ju.0000000000001344

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 地域在住高齢者の過活動膀胱とフレイル:須賀川研究からの成果報告2021

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Journal Title

      光が丘

      Volume: 50 Pages: 59-60

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 低活動膀胱・排尿筋低活動の疫学2020

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Journal Title

      臨床泌尿器科

      Volume: 74 Pages: 114-118

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Association of advanced glycation end-product accumulation with overactive bladder in community-dwelling elderly: A?cross-sectional Sukagawa study2020

    • Author(s)
      Omae Kenji、Kurita Noriaki、Takahashi Sei、Fukuma Shingo、Yamamoto Yosuke、Fukuhara Shunichi
    • Journal Title

      Asian Journal of Urology

      Volume: - Issue: 2 Pages: 189-196

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ajur.2020.03.004

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Gait speed and overactive bladder in the healthy community‐dwelling super elderly: The Sukagawa Study2019

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Omae, Yosuke Yamamoto, Noriaki Kurita, Taro Takeshima, Toru Naganuma, Sei Takahashi, Tsuyoshi Ohnishi, Fumihito Ito, Takashi Yoshioka, Shunichi Fukuhara
    • Journal Title

      Neurourology and Urodynamics

      Volume: 38 Issue: 8 Pages: 2324-2332

    • DOI

      10.1002/nau.24148

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 過活動膀胱は転倒リスク因子?ー私はこうして論文化したー2023

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Organizer
      第10回會津藩校日新館 臨床研究デザイン塾
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Frailty and Overactive Bladder in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Organizer
      The 37th Annual European Association of Urology Congress
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 高齢者の下部尿路機能障害とフレイル・サルコペニア2022

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Organizer
      第11回 高齢者医療・老年薬学勉強会 in 二本松
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 福島で探る泌尿器科医としての新たなバリュー2022

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Organizer
      第8回會津藩校日新館「臨床研究デザイン塾」
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 過活動膀胱とフレイル・サルコペニア ~福島県LOHAS、Sukagawa Studyから見えてきたこと~2021

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Organizer
      第86回日本泌尿器科学会東部総会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Overactive bladder with/without urinary incontinence and falls in the community-dwelling elderly2021

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Organizer
      World Congress of Epidemiology 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 下部尿路機能障害とフレイル・サルコペニアの関連性―最新の疫学的知見から―2021

    • Author(s)
      大前憲史
    • Organizer
      第109回日本泌尿器科学会総会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 地域在住高齢者における転倒リスクとしての過活動膀胱(OAB)の意義― 特にOAB-dryとOAB-wetの違いに着目して ―2020

    • Author(s)
      大前 憲史、栗田 宜明、竹島 太郎、長沼 透、高橋 世、吉岡 貴史、水野 良一、濱口 杉大、福原 俊一
    • Organizer
      第108回日本泌尿器科学会総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ADLの自立した健康高齢者における過活動膀胱罹患指標としての身体的フレイル測定の意義:地域住民の健康医療データベースを用いた分析的横断研究2019

    • Author(s)
      大前 憲史、栗田 宜明、竹島 太郎、長沼 透、高橋 世、大西 剛史、伊藤 文人、吉岡 貴史、赤井畑 秀則、大槻 和之、小島 祥敬、福原 俊一
    • Organizer
      第26回日本排尿機能学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Gait Speed, but Neither Muscle Mass nor Strength, Were Associated with Overactive Bladder in Community-Dwelling Elderly Adults: The Sukagawa Study2019

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Omae, Yosuke Yamamoto, Noriaki Kurita, Taro Takeshima, Toru Naganuma, Sei Takahashi, Tsuyoshi Ohnishi, Fumihito Ito, Takashi Yoshioka, Shunichi Fukuhara
    • Organizer
      The 39th Congress of the Society Internationale d’Urologie
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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