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A newly developed termination of resuscitation rule in the field for refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Japanese aging society

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K09999
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 58010:Medical management and medical sociology-related
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

Goto Yoshikazu  金沢大学, 医学系, 准教授 (60282167)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords院外心停止 / 蘇生中止 / 疫学 / 医療社会学 / 転帰 / 病院前救護 / 心停止 / 地域医療 / 医療系社会学 / 心肺蘇生
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have developed and validated a novel termination-of-resuscitation rule (TOR) to identify patients eligible for field termination of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with the specificity of >99% for predicting 1-month mortality after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), using All-Japan Utstein Registry data. Emergency medical services (EMS) personnel could consider TOR if patients with OHCA met all of the following five criteria: (1) initial asystole, (2) arrest unwitnessed by bystanders, (3) age ≧81 years, (4) no bystander interventions (CPR and public-access defibrillation), and (5) no return of spontaneous circulation after EMS-initiated CPR for 14 minutes. The specificity and positive predictive value for predicting 1-month mortality were 99.2% and 99.7%, respectively, Implementation of this novel rule would reduce patient transports to hospitals by 10.6% in the development group and 10.4% in the validation group.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は国家レベルの集計データを用いた観察研究であり、臨床的に意義のある成果である。本判断基準の導入は、蘇生に反応しない院外心停止者の不要な搬送を減らすことにより、救急搬送例の減少と救急隊活動の安全確保、医療資源の有効な利用および傷病者への尊厳尊重に役立つことが考えられる。しかし、現行法では救急隊が蘇生処置を現場で中止することは禁止されているため、実際の導入に際しては、病院前救護体制の変革が必要と考えられる。また、本研究は世界から注目されている院外心停止集計データを用いた観察研究であるが、記録の無い病院前および病院内での臨床データが欠如しているため、前向きの研究が今後必要であると考えられる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (42 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 12 results,  Open Access: 8 results) Presentation (29 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 21 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dispatcher-assisted conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation and outcomes for paediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrests2022

    • Author(s)
      Goto Yoshikazu、Funada Akira、Maeda Tetsuo、Goto Yumiko
    • Journal Title

      Resuscitation

      Volume: 172 Pages: 106-114

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.10.003

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Association of dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation with initial shockable rhythm and survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Yoshikazu、Funada Akira、Maeda Tetsuo、Goto Yumiko
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Emergency Medicine

      Volume: 29 Issue: 1 Pages: 42-48

    • DOI

      10.1097/mej.0000000000000861

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Association of subsequent treated shockable rhythm with outcomes after paediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: A nationwide, population-based observational study2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Yoshikazu、Funada Akira、Maeda Tetsuo、Goto Yumiko
    • Journal Title

      Resuscitation Plus

      Volume: 8 Pages: 100181-100181

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.resplu.2021.100181

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Dispatcher instructions for bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and neurologically intact survival after bystander-witnessed out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: a nationwide, population-based observational study2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Yoshikazu、Funada Akira、Maeda Tetsuo、Goto Yumiko
    • Journal Title

      Critical Care

      Volume: 25 Issue: 1 Pages: 408-408

    • DOI

      10.1186/s13054-021-03825-w

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Time boundaries of the three-phase time-sensitive model for ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Yoshikazu、Funada Akira、Maeda Tetsuo、Goto Yumiko
    • Journal Title

      Resuscitation Plus

      Volume: 6 Pages: 100095-100095

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.resplu.2021.100095

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Temporal trends in neurologically intact survival after paediatric bystander-witnessed out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A nationwide population-based observational study2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Yoshikazu、Funada Akira、Maeda Tetsuo、Goto Yumiko
    • Journal Title

      Resuscitation Plus

      Volume: 6 Pages: 100104-100104

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.resplu.2021.100104

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] To touch or not to touch for successful recognition of cardiac arrest.2020

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikazu Goto
    • Journal Title

      Resuscitation

      Volume: 146 Pages: 247-248

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.11.026

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Sex-specific differences in survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide, population-based observational study2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikazu Goto, Akira Funada, Tetsuo Maeda, Hirofumi Okada, and Yumiko Goto
    • Journal Title

      Critical Care

      Volume: 23 Issue: 1 Pages: 263-263

    • DOI

      10.1186/s13054-019-2547-x

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Impact of prehospital epinephrine administration and quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation on neurologically intact survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients with non-shockable rhythm2019

    • Author(s)
      A Funada, Y Goto, H Okada, T Maeda, M Takamura
    • Journal Title

      European Heart Journal

      Volume: 40 Issue: Supplement_1

    • DOI

      10.1093/eurheartj/ehz748.0458

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of witness status and time to cardiopulmonary resuscitation by emergency medical services on neurological outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients with non-shockable rhythm2019

    • Author(s)
      A Funada, Y Goto, H Okada, T Maeda, M Takamura
    • Journal Title

      European Heart Journal

      Volume: 40 Issue: Supplement_1

    • DOI

      10.1093/eurheartj/ehz746.0075

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Impact of prehospital physician-led cardiopulmonary resuscitation on neurologically intact survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A nationwide population-based observational study2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikazu Goto、Akira Funada、Yumiko Goto
    • Journal Title

      Resuscitation

      Volume: 136 Pages: 38-46

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.11.014

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Field termination-of-resuscitation rule for refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikazu Goto、Akira Funada、Tetsuo Maeda, Hirofumi Okada, Yumiko Goto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cardiology

      Volume: 73 Issue: 3 Pages: 240-246

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jjcc.2018.12.002

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Association of subsequent shock after conversion to shockable rhythm with outcomes stratified by the type of initial non-shockable rhythm in children with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Heart Rhythm Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Subsequent shock delivery and outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrests with initial unshockable rhythm2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Heart Rhythm Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Bystander dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation for the likelihood of an initial shockable rhythm after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Society of Cardiology
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dispatcher-assisted conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation and outcomes for pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrests2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      40th International Society of Critical care and Emergency Medicine
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Optimal instructions for dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation for coaching callers after out-of-hospital cardiac arrests2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Society of Intensive Care Medicine
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Impact of dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the incidence rate of initial shockable rhythm and neurologically intact survival following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide, population-based observational study2021

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Society of Emergency Medicine
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of chest-compression-only bystander CPR on the likelihood of initial shockable rhythm after OHCA: a propensity matching analysis.2020

    • Author(s)
      Funada A, Goto Y, Okada F, Maeda T, Takamura M
    • Organizer
      European Society of Cardiology 2020 (Virtual)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] External validation of a field termination-of-resuscitation rule for refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Okada F, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Society of Emergency Medicine 2020 (Virtual)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Time boundaries of three-phase time-sensitive model for ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest2020

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Okada F, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Society of Emergency Medicine 2020 (Virtual)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Estimation of no-flow duration and survival in patients with an initial shockable rhythm after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2020

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Okada F, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Society of Emergency Medicine 2020 (Virtual)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Trends in chest compression-only bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and neurologically intact survival after paediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Okada F, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      European Society of Emergency Medicine 2020 (Virtual)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Prediction criteria for poor outcomes in children with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the field,2020

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      33rd Annual Congress- Digital, ESICM (European Society of Intensive Medicine) LIVES 2020 Digital Congre
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Relationship between dispatcher-assisted bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and initial shockable rhythm in children with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2020

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      33rd Annual Congress- Digital, ESICM (European Society of Intensive Medicine) LIVES 2020 Digital Congre
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Association of dispatcher-assisted bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation with the likelihood of an initial shockable rhythm after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2020

    • Author(s)
      Goto Y, Funada A, Maeda T, Goto Y
    • Organizer
      33rd Annual Congress- Digital, ESICM (European Society of Intensive Medicine) LIVES 2020 Digital Congre
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Validation of a termination-of-resuscitation rule for patients with refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest at an emergency department in Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Funada A, Goto Y, Takamura M
    • Organizer
      AHA/ReSS 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Prediction chart for neurological outcomes of elderly patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and the corresponding time to termination of resuscitation: Evidence from a Japanese nationwide population-based cohort study2020

    • Author(s)
      Funada A, Goto Y, Takamura M
    • Organizer
      AHA/ReSS 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 院外心停止に対する口頭指導および救急隊活動と性差の関係2019

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第22回日本臨床救急医学会総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 院外心停止例に対する現場蘇生中止基準の外部検証2019

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第47回日本救急医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 小児院外心停止に対するバイスタンダーCPR2019

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第47回日本救急医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Impact of prehospital epinephrine administration and quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation on neurologically intact survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients with non-shockable rhythm2019

    • Author(s)
      Akira Funada, Yoshikazu Goto, Hirofumi Okada, Tetsuo Maeda, Masayuki Takamura
    • Organizer
      European Society of Cardiology 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effects of witness status and time to cardiopulmonary resuscitation by emergency medical services on neurological outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients with non-shockable rhythm2019

    • Author(s)
      Akira Funada, Yoshikazu Goto, Hirofumi Okada, Tetsuo Maeda, Masayuki Takamura
    • Organizer
      European Society of Cardiology 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 小児院外心停止に対する胸骨圧迫のみCPRの臨床的意義2019

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第46回日本集中治療医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 溺水による院外心停止に対する蘇生法と神経学転帰の関係2019

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第46回日本集中治療医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Bystander chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation in children with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikazu Goto
    • Organizer
      ESC Congress 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A newly developed termination of resuscitation rule in the field for refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in the Japanese aging society2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikazu Goto
    • Organizer
      ESC Congress 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Relationship between bystander intervention and response time of emergency medical services in children with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikazu Goto
    • Organizer
      ESC Congress 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 救急隊の救命処置時間を考慮した院外心停止に対する現場蘇生中止基準の開発と検証2018

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第21回日本臨床救急医学会総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 小児院外心停止に対する胸骨圧迫のみの心肺蘇生法の意義2018

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第21回日本臨床救急医学会総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 院外心停止の転帰改善のためのパラダイム・シフト:医師同乗救急搬送2018

    • Author(s)
      後藤由和
    • Organizer
      第46回日本救急医学会総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 研究者情報

    • URL

      http://ridb.kanazawa-u.ac.jp/public/detail.php?id=2631&page=1&search=1&keyword=%E5%BE%8C%E8%97%A4%E7%94%B1%E5%92%8C&andor=AND&tgt1=1&tgt2=&tgt3=&tgt4=

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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