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Positioning of pressure ulcer patients;Study on the effect on wounds through a phantom model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K10241
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 58050:Fundamental of nursing-related
Research InstitutionYamaguchi Prefectural University

Principal Investigator

Tanaka Makiko  山口県立大学, 看護栄養学部, 教授 (80227173)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 磯貝 善蔵  国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 病院, 部長 (20285208)
高橋 佳子  国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 病院, 研究生 (70782027)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords創変形 / せん断力 / 皮膚の可動性 / ポケット形成 / 創の固定 / ずれ抜き / 直接サポート / 間接サポート / ストレス / 負担 / 創の安定 / ズレ抜き / 褥瘡生体モデル / 外力 / 創傷の形態 / ポジショニング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In patients with pressure ulcers, it is necessary to change their positions so as not to exacerbate the pressure ulcer. However, at present, the same care is provided in medical and long-term care settings regardless of the presence or absence of pressure ulcers. Therefore, in this study, we investigated what kind of method is necessary for postural change depending on the presence or absence of pressure ulcers. As a result, the effectiveness of the indirect method and the effectiveness of the method of floating the pressure ulcer were suggested.
The use of the methods clarified in this study will prevent the exacerbation and spread of pressure ulcers. In addition, the labor involved in nursing / long-term care and the physical burden of care will be reduced. The use of the methods clarified in this study will prevent the exacerbation and spread of pressure ulcers. In addition, the labor involved in nursing / long-term care and the physical burden of care will be reduced.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまでは、一旦発症した褥瘡の重症化には体位変換(以後、ポジショニングとする)の要因が考えられているものの、その基盤となる概念は確立されていなかった。そのため、看護領域において「褥瘡のない患者に対する予防のためのケアと既に褥瘡を有する患者のためのケア」に違いはなく同じ方法で行われていた。
本研究では、褥瘡の有無やその状態を考慮しポジショニング方法について、スモールチェンジという概念を明らかにした他、ポジショニングにおける間接法・直接法の効果を検討できた。そこで、患者・家族や実施者への身体的・精神的負担の軽減を図ることに寄与でき、本研究の成果が果たす学術的意義や社会的意義は高いと考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Backrest elevation in the semi-lateral position: Case of a sacral pressure ulcer with undermining formation2021

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi Y, Mizokami F, Tanaka M,Nemoto T, Isogai Z
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Tissue Viability

      Volume: 30 Pages: 1-4

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The mechanism of persistent undermining of a sacral pressure ulcer: Experimental analyses using a deformable model and examination of skin mobility over different anatomical locationst ana2020

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka M, Takahashi Y, Fukumoto E, Nemoto T, Isogai Z
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Tissue Viability

      Volume: 29 Pages: 130-134

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ここがポイントー高齢者の褥瘡ー2020

    • Author(s)
      磯貝善蔵
    • Journal Title

      日本褥瘡学会誌

      Volume: 22 Pages: 7-12

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 終末期の褥瘡・スキンケアのとらえ方・治療と基本的な予防策(総論)2020

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子
    • Journal Title

      エンド・オブ・ライフケア

      Volume: 4 Pages: 2-6

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 皮膚科診療で活用する地域包括ケア病棟2020

    • Author(s)
      磯貝善蔵
    • Journal Title

      日本臨床皮膚科医会雑誌

      Volume: 37 Pages: 25-29

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The mechanism of persistent undermining of a sacral pressure ulcer: Exper imental analyses using a deformable model and examination of skin mobility over different anatomical locations2020

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka M, Takahashi Y, Fukumoto E, Nemoto T, Isogai Z,
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Tissue Viability

      Volume: 29 Pages: 130-134

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Polypoid granulation tissue in pressure ulcers: significance of describing individual ulcer.2018

    • Author(s)
      1.Takahashi Y, Nagai Y, Kanoh H, Mizokami F, Murasawa Y, Yoneda M, Isogai Z
    • Journal Title

      J Tissue Viability

      Volume: 27 Pages: 217-220

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 直接的・間接的サポートによる体位変換が及ぼす安楽への影響-生理学的指標による検討ー2020

    • Author(s)
      寺尾友希、田中マキ子
    • Organizer
      第22回日本褥瘡学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ポジショニングの基本と臨床ーWin-Winを目指してー2020

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子
    • Organizer
      第22回日本褥瘡学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 前腕皮膚圧迫・ずれ下の橈側皮静脈の超音波測定に対する画像処理変形解析2020

    • Author(s)
      山田宏、霜出秀平、田中マキ子
    • Organizer
      第41回バイオメカニズム学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Positioning for a patient with an existing pressure ulcer: Experimental analyses using a deformable model of pressure ulcer mounted on a phantom2019

    • Author(s)
      Makiko Tanaka, Yoshiko Takahashi, Zenzo Isogai
    • Organizer
      EPUAP
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ポジショニング手技のポイント2019

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子
    • Organizer
      第21回日本褥瘡学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ポジショニングが創傷の形態に及ぼす影響-第1報:頭側挙上と創の形態変化との関係ー2019

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子、磯貝善蔵、高橋佳子
    • Organizer
      第21回日本褥瘡学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 新生児用マットレスの構造の検討2019

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子
    • Organizer
      第19回日本褥瘡学会中国四国地方会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 仙骨部褥瘡における茸状肉芽所見2018

    • Author(s)
      17.高橋佳子、加納宏行、溝神文博、米田雅彦、磯貝善蔵
    • Organizer
      第20回日本褥瘡学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ポジショニングの最新技術2018

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子
    • Organizer
      第20回日本褥瘡学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 体圧分散用具とマイクロクライメットとの関係の検討2018

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子
    • Organizer
      第20回日本褥瘡学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 在宅褥瘡テキストブック2020

    • Author(s)
      袋秀平、田中マキ子、切手俊弘、関根祐介、鷹崎美幸、日高正巳、真壁昇、南由起子
    • Total Pages
      199
    • Publisher
      照林社
    • ISBN
      9784796524964
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 褥瘡予防のためのポジショニング2018

    • Author(s)
      田中マキ子、北出貴則、永吉恭子
    • Total Pages
      112
    • Publisher
      照林社
    • ISBN
      9784796524469
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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