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A study of support programs on coping strategies for shortness of breath in patients with Chronic Respiratory Disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K10311
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 58060:Clinical nursing-related
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Morimoto Michiko  岡山大学, 保健学域, 教授 (50335593)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 谷本 安  独立行政法人国立病院機構(南岡山医療センター臨床研究部), 医局, 院長 (60284098)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords息切れ / QOL / 家族間コーピング / 慢性呼吸器疾患
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examined dyadic coping in patients with chronic respiratory disease with shortness of breath and their spouses. The results indicated complementary, supportive, delegated, ambivalent, avoidant, and conciliatory dyadic coping. Complementary dyadic coping was shown to be linked to patients' adaptive behaviors, such as leading to active rehabilitation. Living with illness and shortness of breath was described as a stressful situation for the spouse. Thus, for the spouses, the patient's illness and shortness of breath also required coping adjustments in their social and interpersonal lives. The results also indicated a mutually aversive coping style in the couple's relationship, suggesting the need for an educational support program that includes the spouses.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

個人的な対処に関しては、これまで多くの研究がなされてきたが、わが国では慢性呼吸器疾患患者の病気や息切れに対するdyadic coping(二者対処)は明らかにされていない。これらを示したことには意義があると考える。dyadic copingの考え方を取り入れ、二者間の視点で検討をすすめることは、慢性呼吸器疾患患者と配偶者が日々の生活の中でいかに息切れに対処しているのかに対する理解を助けるだけでなく、QOLを維持・改善するために有用となる支援に繋がるものと考える。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2023 2021

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of an educational program for certified nurses about breathlessness management support in patients with chronic respiratory disease2021

    • Author(s)
      今戸 美奈子、竹川 幸恵、本城 綾子、伊藤 史、河田 照絵、毛利 貴子、松本 麻里、森 菊子、森本 美智子
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of the Japan Society for Respiratory Care and Rehabilitation

      Volume: 29 Issue: 3 Pages: 467-474

    • DOI

      10.15032/jsrcr.29.3_467

    • NAID

      130008054641

    • ISSN
      1881-7319, 2189-4760
    • Year and Date
      2021-06-20
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 息切れマネジメント支援を推進する教育プログラム: 患者の息切れ体験に添い支援するうえで必要なこと2023

    • Author(s)
      森本美智子、今戸美奈子、竹川幸恵、森菊子、河田照絵、他5名
    • Organizer
      第17回日本慢性看護学会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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