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Development of dual task intervention method to prevent falls in the elderly at home

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K10528
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 58080:Gerontological nursing and community health nursing-related
Research InstitutionHimeji Dokkyo University

Principal Investigator

huo ming  姫路獨協大学, 医療保健学部, 教授 (60383098)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 村上 慎一郎  姫路獨協大学, 医療保健学部, 教授 (30454763)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Keywords二重課題 / 転倒予防 / 暗算反応時間 / 高齢者 / 介入方法 / 転倒 / 転倒介入 / 介入
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is to develop a fall prevention intervention method for dual tasks that incorporates mental arithmetic reaction time tasks during tai chi exercise (movement of the center of gravity at the middle waist) and walking. Furthermore, we examined the effect of intervention using a new intervention method in elderly people who have experienced falls.
First, we examined the measurement reliability and difficulty of the mental arithmetic reaction time task for 30 healthy elderly people, and the measurement reliability is high, and the difficulty of the mental arithmetic problem with mixed addition and subtraction is medium level. It turned out to be suitable for the intervention of the elderly. In addition, 86 elderly people with fall experience (39 in the dual task group; 47 in the control group) were intervened for 8 weeks, and after the intervention, the mental arithmetic reaction time during walking was significant shortened in the dual task intervention group.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

転倒予防は高齢化社会の重要課題である。しかし、有効な転倒予防介入方法は未だ少ない。今回運動課題(歩行)と認知課題(暗算反応時間)を用いた2重課題転倒予防介入方法を開発した。この介入方法の信頼性と有効性を検討し、新しい転倒予防介入方法として確立することを示唆された。
地域において、高齢者サービスを提供する企業と連携し、2つディーサービスを設立し、現場の状況に合わせ、筋肉トレーニングをしながら暗算課題を取り入れた。この二重課題のトレーニング方法は高齢者に好評された。今後、二重課題でのトレーニング方法のバリエーションを増やし、実用化に向け、介入用アプリケーションの開発を行う予定です。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Measurement reliability and cooperative movement of the pelvic floor and transverse abdominal muscles2021

    • Author(s)
      Lin Lyu, Jialin Fan, Xuemei Chai, Hao Qi, Xin Zhang, Ming Huo, Shinichiro Murakami, Ko Onoda, Hitoshi Maruyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Therapy Science

      Volume: 33 Issue: 10 Pages: 767-771

    • DOI

      10.1589/jpts.33.767

    • NAID

      130008103601

    • ISSN
      0915-5287, 2187-5626
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Effects of inner muscle resistance exercise on stress urinary incontinence: a randomized clinical controlled trial2021

    • Author(s)
      Lin Lyu, Chunying Hu, Miao Ye, Cong Chen, Ming Huo, Shinichiro Murakami, Ko Onoda, Hitoshi Maruyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Therapy Science

      Volume: 33 Issue: 10 Pages: 748-752

    • DOI

      10.1589/jpts.33.748

    • NAID

      130008103606

    • ISSN
      0915-5287, 2187-5626
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Immediate effects of neuromuscular joint facilitation treatment on vertebral artery blood flow2021

    • Author(s)
      Ming Huo, Liquan Yin, Desheng Li, Shinichiro Murakami, Danyang Zhou, Hitoshi Maruyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Therapy Science

      Volume: 33 Issue: 12 Pages: 928-930

    • DOI

      10.1589/jpts.33.928

    • NAID

      130008123257

    • ISSN
      0915-5287, 2187-5626
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The immediate effects of neuromuscular joint facilitation on chronic low back pain in young and elderly people2021

    • Author(s)
      Ming Huo, Desheng Li, Liquan Yin, Shinichiro Murakami, Qiuchen Huang, Hitoshi Maruyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Therapy Science

      Volume: 33 Issue: 12 Pages: 924-927

    • DOI

      10.1589/jpts.33.924

    • NAID

      130008123259

    • ISSN
      0915-5287, 2187-5626
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Reliability of measurement reliability and optimal number of measurements for mental arithmetic reaction time test2020

    • Author(s)
      Mingdong Zhang, Changsheng An, Haomin Zhang, Hongguang Li, Ming Huo, Ko Onoda, Hitoshi Maruyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Therapy Science

      Volume: 32 Issue: 7 Pages: 463-466

    • DOI

      10.1589/jpts.32.463

    • NAID

      130007867592

    • ISSN
      0915-5287, 2187-5626
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 高齢者における二重課題を用いた評価と介入法2021

    • Author(s)
      霍明
    • Organizer
      日中介護学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 転倒予防のための二重課題の取り込み.2020

    • Author(s)
      霍明
    • Organizer
      第110回理学療法科学学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Dual task evaluation and intervention in the elderly2020

    • Author(s)
      HUO MING
    • Organizer
      J Asi Reha Sci.
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 暗算反応時間テスト方法と測定回数の信頼性を検証2019

    • Author(s)
      張明東 霍明 小野田公 丸山仁司
    • Organizer
      2nd Asia Rehabilitation Forum in Fukuoka
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 若年者と高齢者における反応時間の比較2019

    • Author(s)
      霍明 村上慎一郎 村上仁之 張明東 丸山仁司
    • Organizer
      第7回アジアリハビリテーション科学学会国際学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 高齢者における二重課題の難易度検討2019

    • Author(s)
      張明東 孫亦農 陳永智 郭亜麗 霍明 丸山仁司
    • Organizer
      第7回アジアリハビリテーション科学学会国際学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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