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Effects of exercise on atherosclerosis progression by diabetes: a possible role for macrophage insulin receptor

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K10856
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 59020:Sports sciences-related
Research InstitutionKyorin University

Principal Investigator

Shirato Ken  杏林大学, 医学部, 学内講師 (60559384)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsマクロファージ / インスリン受容体 / インスリン / 脂肪滴 / M2型マクロファージ / シグナル伝達 / 習慣的運動 / マウス / インターロイキン-4 / 酸化低密度リポタンパク質 / 脂質代謝 / 2型糖尿病 / 動脈硬化症 / インスリン感受性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To clarify the mechanism underlying atherosclerosis progression by hyperinsulinemia, we analyzed the crosstalk between insulin receptor signaling and regulatory machinery of lipid metabolism in macrophages. However, no association was observed at least in murine peritoneal exudate macrophages. Therefore, to clarify the mechanism underlying the anti-inflammatory effects of exercise, we next analyzed the effects of habitual exercise on the crosstalk between insulin receptor signaling and anti-inflammatory M2-type phenotypic polarization in macrophages. It was found that exercise promotes the enhancing effects of insulin on interleukin-4-induced M2-type phenotypic polarization of murine peritoneal exudate macrophages.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究成果の学術的意義は、メタボシックシンドロームの予防と改善において重要な役割を果たしているマクロファージの抗炎症性M2型フェノタイプへの分化誘導に対して、インスリン刺激が増強効果を及ぼし、この増強効果を習慣的運動が促進することを明らかにした点にある。その社会的意義は、生活習慣病に対する運動の予防効果の科学的根拠の一端を明らかにすることで、運動の健康増進における有用性を立証した点にある。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] SARS-CoV-2 spike protein S1 subunit induces pro-inflammatory responses via toll-like receptor 4 signaling in murine and human macrophages2021

    • Author(s)
      Shirato K, Kizaki T
    • Journal Title

      Heliyon

      Volume: 7 Issue: 2 Pages: e06187-e06187

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06187

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] マクロファージのインスリン受容体の生理・病理的役割:習慣的運動の効果2019

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Journal Title

      別冊 BIO Clinica 慢性炎症と疾患

      Volume: 8 Pages: 105-109

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 2型糖尿病におけるマクロファージインスリン受容体の役割:運動とのクロストーク2019

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Journal Title

      BIO Clinica

      Volume: 34 Pages: 1140-1144

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] マクロファージインスリンシグナルを介した全身性慢性炎症と運動効果の解析2019

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Journal Title

      別冊 BIO Clinica 慢性炎症と疾患

      Volume: 8 Pages: 86-90

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Anti-Inflammatory Effect of ETAS by Inhibiting Nuclear Factor-κB p65 Nuclear Import in Ultraviolet-B-Irradiated Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts2018

    • Author(s)
      Shirato K, Koda T, Takanari J, Sakurai T, Ogasawara J, Imaizumi K, Ohno H, Kizaki T.
    • Journal Title

      Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine

      Volume: 2018 Issue: 1 Pages: 5072986-5072986

    • DOI

      10.1155/2018/5072986

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] ETAS Attenuates Ultraviolet-B-Induced Interleukin-6 Expression by Suppressing Akt Phosphorylation in Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts2018

    • Author(s)
      Shirato K, Koda T, Takanari J, Ogasawara J, Sakurai T, Ohno H, Kizaki T.
    • Journal Title

      Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine

      Volume: 2018 Issue: 1 Pages: 1547120-1547120

    • DOI

      10.1155/2018/1547120

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A standardized extract of Asparagus officinalis stem prevents reduction in heat shock protein 70 expression in ultraviolet-B-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblasts: an in vitro study2018

    • Author(s)
      Shirato K, Takanari J, Koda T, Sakurai T, Ogasawara J, Ohno H, Kizaki T.
    • Journal Title

      Environmental health and preventive medicine

      Volume: 23 Issue: 1 Pages: 40-40

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12199-018-0730-3

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] SARS-CoV-2スパイクタンパク質はTLR4シグナルを介してマクロファージを活性化する2021

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第91回日本衛生学会学術総会(富山市)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 習慣的運動はインスリンによるM2型マクロファージ極性化の増強を惹起する2020

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第75回日本体力医学会大会(鹿児島市)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] SARS-CoV-2スパイクタンパク質によるマウスマクロファージの炎症性応答とメカニズム2020

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第27回日本免疫毒性学会学術年会(東京)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マクロファージの炎症性応答におけるヘキソサミン経路の役割2020

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第90回日本衛生学会学術総会(盛岡市)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ETAS(R) attenuates UV-B irradiation-induced IL-6 expression by suppressing Akt phosphorylation in normal human dermal fibroblasts2019

    • Author(s)
      Shirato K, Koda T, Takanari J, Ogasawara J, Sakurai T, Ohno H, Kizaki T
    • Organizer
      The 27th International Congress on Nutrition and Integrative Medicine (ICNIM2019) (Sapporo, Japan)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マクロファージにおけるO-結合型N-アセチルグルコサミン修飾と炎症性応答のクロストークの解析2019

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第48回杏林医学会総会(三鷹市)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] EASは紫外線による皮膚線維芽細胞のAktリン酸化を抑制してIL-6発現誘導を軽減する2019

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,小宇田智子,高成 準,小笠原準悦,櫻井拓也,大野秀樹,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第89回日本衛生学会学術総会(名古屋市)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 紫外線による皮膚線維芽細胞のHSP70発現低下に対するEASの予防効果2019

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,高成 準,小宇田智子,櫻井拓也,小笠原準悦,大野秀樹,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第89回日本衛生学会学術総会(名古屋市)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The role for O-linked N-acetylglucosamine cycling in macrophage Toll-like receptor signaling2019

    • Author(s)
      Shirato K, Ogasawara J, Sakurai T, Imaizumi K, Ohno H, Kizaki T
    • Organizer
      The 9th Federation of Asian and Oceanian Physiological Societies Congress (FAOPS2019) in conjunction with the 96th Annual Meeting of the Physiological Society of Japan (Kobe, Japan)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ETAS(R)50 prevents ultraviolet-B irradiation-induced reduction in heat shock protein 70 expression in normal human dermal fibroblasts2018

    • Author(s)
      Shirato K, Takanari J, Koda T, Sakurai T, Ogasawara J, Ohno H, Kizaki T
    • Organizer
      The 26th International Congress on Nutrition and Integrative Medicine (ICNIM2018) (Sapporo, Japan)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マクロファージToll様受容体シグナル伝達における内因性O-結合型N-アセチルグルコサミンの役割2018

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,櫻井拓也,小笠原準悦,今泉和彦,大野秀樹,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第91回日本生化学会大会(京都市)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マクロファージの炎症性応答におけるO-結合型N-アセチルグルコサミンの役割2018

    • Author(s)
      白土 健,櫻井拓也,木本紀代子,大野秀樹,木崎節子
    • Organizer
      第47回杏林医学会総会(三鷹市)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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