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Research on Unspoofable Biometrics to detect unknown presentation attacks

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K11294
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 60070:Information security-related
Research InstitutionShizuoka University

Principal Investigator

OHKI Tetsushi  静岡大学, 情報学部, 准教授 (80537407)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 西垣 正勝  静岡大学, 情報学部, 教授 (20283335)
大塚 玲  情報セキュリティ大学院大学, その他の研究科, 教授 (50415650)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords生体認証 / バイオメトリクス / なりすまし / セキュリティ / なりすまし攻撃 / なりすまし検知 / Unspoofable Biometrics / 異常検知 / Unspoofable BIometrics / 異常値検知
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have conducted research aimed at developing Unspoofable Biometrics, a secure biometric verification method against all forms of spoofing attacks, including unknown ones. Our pursuit of this goal has been approached from two main perspectives: (1) measures against unknown spoofing attacks, and (2) dealing with unknown spoofing attacks themselves.

With respect to (1), we have succeeded in creating an efficient spoofing detection model with high accuracy while maintaining a minimal model size. Regarding the second aspect, we have considered different attack methods, including the use of model inversion attacks, which allowed us to experimentally evaluate the 'security against unknown attacks' of our method. Our research efforts represent a significant leap in strengthening the security measures of biometric verification systems.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

なりすまし攻撃の脅威は日々多様化しており,とりわけ未知の攻撃に対する対応能力が求められているが,特定の偽造物の検知を目的とした従来型の検知手法は充分な防御策になり得ていない.本研究では,高次元の複雑な構造を持つ生体情報を確率分布でモデル化可能することで,幅広い未知の攻撃を検知可能な生体認証方式を実現・実証した.人工知能が普及するネットワーク社会では,端末利用者が本人自身である,という真正性を保証することは必須の要件となる.ゆえに,本研究のなりすまし不能性を保証に関する成果は,今後のAI社会インフラ構築に向けた大きな一歩となる.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Improvement of Micro-nail Authentication by Introducing Presentation Attack Detection and QR Code2021

    • Author(s)
      塩見祐哉、大内結雲、藤田真浩、眞野勇人、大木哲史、西垣正勝
    • Journal Title

      情報処理学会論文誌

      Volume: 62 Issue: 12 Pages: 1996-2010

    • DOI

      10.20729/00214242

    • NAID

      170000186161

    • Year and Date
      2021-12-15
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] スマートフォンの通話に着目した音声と耳介による個人照合2020

    • Author(s)
      郷間 愛美,大木 哲史,吉浦 裕,市野 将嗣
    • Journal Title

      情報処理学会論文誌

      Volume: 61(12) Pages: 1881-1891

    • NAID

      170000184171

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Unsupervised Biometric Anti-spoofing using Generative Adversarial Networks2019

    • Author(s)
      Vishu Gupta, Masakatsu Nishigaki, Tetsushi Ohki
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Informatics Society

      Volume: 11 Pages: 45-53

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 眼球-頭部協調運動における生体反射型反応に基づく生体認証方式に関する検討2019

    • Author(s)
      高橋洋介, 遠藤将, 松野宏昭, 村松弘明, 大木哲史, 西垣正勝
    • Journal Title

      情報処理学会論文誌

      Volume: 60 Pages: 1-12

    • NAID

      170000181198

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Improving Robustness and Visibility of Adversarial CAPTCHA Using Low-Frequency Perturbation2022

    • Author(s)
      Terada Takamichi、Nguyen Vo Ngoc Khoi、Nishigaki Masakatsu、Ohki Tetsushi
    • Organizer
      2022 International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Model-Free Template Reconstruction Attack with Feature Converter2022

    • Author(s)
      Akasaka Muku、Maeda Soshi、Sato Yuya、Nishigaki Masakatsu、Ohki Tetsushi
    • Organizer
      2022 International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 特徴量変換器を用いたテンプレート復元攻撃の提案2022

    • Author(s)
      赤阪夢久、佐藤佑哉、前田壮志、西垣正勝、大木哲史
    • Organizer
      第12回バイオメトリクスと認識・認証シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ブラックボックス型モデル反転攻撃におけるユーザ類似性を考慮した生成モデルの検討2022

    • Author(s)
      井田 天星, 竹内 廉, ヴォ ゴック コイ グエン, 西垣 正勝, 大木 哲史
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Deep Master Voiceによる話者照合システムへのウルフ攻撃可能性の検証2022

    • Author(s)
      土屋 純, 西垣 正勝, 大木 哲史
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会BioX研究会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Examining of Shallow Autoencoder on Black-box Attack against Face Recognition2021

    • Author(s)
      Vo Ngoc Khoi Nguyen, Takamichi Terada, Masakatsu Nishigaki, Tetsushi Ohki
    • Organizer
      APSIPA ASC 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] スマートフォンのタップ音からの入力内容推測可能性に関する研究(その2)2021

    • Author(s)
      大内結雲,奥寺瞭介,塩見祐哉,大木哲史,西垣正勝
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム2021
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ディープフェイク画像からの個人再識別化に関する検討2021

    • Author(s)
      藤垣成汰朗,成田惇,菅沼弥生,西垣正勝,大木哲史
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム2021
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Study on Possibility of Estimating Smartphone Inputs from Tap Sounds2020

    • Author(s)
      Yumo Ouchi, Ryosuke Okudera, Yuya Shiomi, Kota Uehara, Ayaka Sugimoto, Tetsushi Ohki and Masakatsu Nishigaki
    • Organizer
      2020 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Micro Biometric Authentication Using Fingernail Surfaces: A Study of Practical Use2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuya Shiomi, Genki Sugimoto, Ayaka Sugimoto, Kota Uehara, Masahiro Fujita,Yuto Mano, Tetsushi Ohki and Masakatsu Nishigaki
    • Organizer
      Advanced Information Networking and Applications
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 生体検知とQRコードの導入によるマイクロ爪認証の改良にむけての一検討2020

    • Author(s)
      塩見祐哉,大内結雲,奥寺瞭介,藤田真浩,眞野勇人,大木哲史,西垣正勝
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 生体認証を回避する物理的なAdversarial Exampleの検討2020

    • Author(s)
      Vo Ngoc Khoi Nguyen,西垣 正勝,大木 哲史
    • Organizer
      第82回情報処理学会全国大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A Liveness Detection Method for Palmprint Authentication2020

    • Author(s)
      yaka Sugimoto, Yuya Shiomi, Akira Baba, Norihiro Okui, Tetsushi Ohki, Yutaka Miyake, Masakatsu Nishigaki
    • Organizer
      2020 International Conference on Intelligent Human Systems Integration: Integrating People and Intelligent Systems
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Efficient Spoofing Attack Detection against Unknown Sample using End-to-End Anomaly Detection2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsushi Ohki, Vishu Gupta, Masakatsu Nishigaki
    • Organizer
      2019 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effective countermeasure against biometric spoofing attacks using unsupervised one-class learning2019

    • Author(s)
      Vishu Gupta, Masakatsu Nishigaki, and Tetsushi Ohki
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Informatics
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 目に見えるものが真実とは限らない:なりすましとの戦い2019

    • Author(s)
      大木 哲史
    • Organizer
      情報処理学会 IPSJ-ONE
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Presentation Attacks and its Countermeasures on Biometric Authentication Systems2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsushi Ohki
    • Organizer
      BioPro A+ Workshop
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Proof of Human-work実現に向けたCAPTCHAの検討2019

    • Author(s)
      寺田崇倫,大木哲史,西垣正勝
    • Organizer
      情報処理学会 第81回全国大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 話者照合システムの脆弱性とウルフなりすまし攻撃2018

    • Author(s)
      大木 哲史
    • Organizer
      日本音響学会 秋季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 生体認証に対するなりすまし攻撃とその対策2018

    • Author(s)
      大木 哲史
    • Organizer
      情報処理学会 音声言語情報処理研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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