Development of a novel alternative to animal testing for the evaluation of respiratory allergic sensitizing potential of chemicals
Project/Area Number |
18K11658
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 63030:Chemical substance influence on environment-related
|
Research Institution | Tokyo Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
善本 隆之 東京医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (80202406)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 感作性評価法 / 動物実験代替法 / 呼吸器感作性 / 皮膚感作性 / Th2反応 / 感作性 / アレルギー / 化学物質 / 3次元共培養系 / 樹状細胞 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Recently, we established a new 3-dimentional (3D) dendritic cell (DC) coculture system consisting of human airway epithelial cell line, immature DCs derived from human peripheral monocytes, and lung fibroblast cell line. This coculture system was shown to successfully discriminate respiratory sensitizers from skin sensitizers using 6 representative chemical sensitizers by more enhanced mRNA expression of key costimulatory molecule OX40 ligand, which is important for Th2 differentiation, in DCs. Herein, we have further established a new 2-step 3D DC/T coculture system by introducing T cells in the DC coculture system, in which IL-4 expression in T cells, that are the Key event 4 in the adverse outcome pathway of sensitization, can be used as a marker to discriminate these sensitizers. To increase the versatility, we are also trying to generate DC progenitor cell lines and T cell lines to apply for it.
|
Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
化学物質の感作性試験法には、近年、動物を使わない代替法の開発が急務となっている。感作性化学物質には、呼吸器と皮膚感作性の2種類あり、両者に対して講ずるべき危機管理対策のレベルが全く異なるにも関わらず、既存のin vitro感作性評価法では、両者を見分けることができない。また、これまでに、感作性の有害性発現経路のKey event 4のT細胞を指標にした代替試験法は開発されていない。本研究により、T細胞でのIL-4発現を指標に呼吸器と皮膚感作性を識別する樹状細胞とT細胞の3次元共培養系の開発の可能性が示唆され、さらに汎用性の高い系ができれば、産業界への影響は多大でその社会的意義も大きい。
|
Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(23 results)
-
-
[Journal Article] Interleukin-1β in peripheral monocytes is associated with seizure frequency in pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy.2021
Author(s)
Yamanaka G, Takamatsu T, Morichi S, Yamazaki T, Mizoguchi I, Ohno K, Watanabe Y, Ishida Y, Oana S, Suzuki S, Kashiwagi Y, Takata F, Sakuma H, Yoshimoto T, Kato M, Kawashima H
-
Journal Title
J Neuroimmunol.
Volume: 352
Pages: 577475-577475
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
-
-
[Journal Article] EBV-induced gene 3 augments IL-23Rα protein expression through a chaperone calnexin.2020
Author(s)
Mizoguchi I, Ohashi M, Hasegawa H, Chiba Y, Orii N, Inoue S, Kawana C, Xu M, Sudo K, Fujita K, Kuroda M, Hashimoto S, Matsushima K, and Yoshimoto T.
-
Journal Title
J Clin Invest.
Volume: 130(11)
Issue: 11
Pages: 6124-6140
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
-
-
[Journal Article] Necroptosis of intestinal epithelial cells induces type 3 innate lymphoid cell-dependent lethal ileitis.2019
Author(s)
Shindo R, Ohmuraya M, Komazawa-Sakon S, Miyake S, Deguchi Y, Yamazaki S, Nishina T, Yoshimoto T, Kakuta S, Koike M, Uchiyama Y, Konishi H, Kiyama H, Mikami T, Moriwaki K, Araki K, Nakano H.
-
Journal Title
iScience
Volume: 15
Pages: 536-551
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
-
[Journal Article] Plasmacytoid dendritic cells protect against immune-mediated acute liver injury via IL-35.2019
Author(s)
Koda Y, Nakamoto N, Chu P, Ugamura A, Teratani T, Shiba S, Taniki N, Sujino T, Miyamoto K, Mikami Y, Suzuki T, Yamaguchi A, Morikawa R, Sato K, Yoshimoto T, Kanai K.
-
Journal Title
J Clin Invest
Volume: 129(8)
Issue: 8
Pages: 3201-3213
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
-
-
[Journal Article] Protective effects against tumors and infection by IL-27 through promotion of expansion and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells into myeloid progenitors.2018
Author(s)
Orii N, Mizoguchi I, Chiba Y, Hasegawa H, Ohashi M, Xu M, Nagai T, Ochiai M, Mochizuki Y, Owaki T, Yoshimoto T.
-
Journal Title
Oncoimmunology
Volume: -
Issue: 5
Pages: e1421892-e1421892
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
-
[Journal Article] Regulation of myelopoiesis by proinflammatory cytokines in infectious diseases.2018
Author(s)
Chiba Y, Mizoguchi I, Hasegawa H, Ohashi M, Orii N, Nagai T, Sugahara M, Miyamoto Y, Xu M, Owaki T, Yoshimoto T.
-
Journal Title
Cell. Mol. Life Sci.
Volume: 75
Issue: 8
Pages: 1363-1376
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] Prediction of chemical respiratory and contact sensitizers by OX40L expression in dendritic cells using a novel 3D co-culture system.2018
Author(s)
Ohashi, M., Mizoguchi, I., Chiba, Y., Hasegawa, H., Orii, N., Kan, S., Xu, M., Ochiai, N., Owaki, T., and Yoshimoto, T.
Organizer
東京医科大学記念館ポスター発表懇談会
Related Report
-
-
-