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Analysis of Speech Style and Speaker Attributes in Narrative and Daily Conversational Sentences

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K11991
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 90020:Library and information science, humanistic and social informatics-related
Research InstitutionFuture University-Hakodate

Principal Investigator

Murai Hajime  公立はこだて未来大学, システム情報科学部, 教授 (70452018)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Keywords発話 / 文体 / 属性 / 物語 / 日常会話 / 話者 / 聴者 / 会話文 / 自称詞 / 対称詞 / 計量文体学 / 物語文 / 自然言語処理 / コーパス / 会話 / 登場人物
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In Japanese utterances, even if the content is the same, the style of the utterance changes diversely under the influence of various attributes of speakers and listeners. Based on the corpus of Japanese narrative sentences developed by the applicant and the daily conversation corpus developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics, various attributes that are thought to affect the writing style are added to each utterance sentence. They were added as tags, and the main elements that make up the style of the utterances were analyzed using statistical methods. As a result, several basic stylistic patterns in Japanese utterances were extracted. In addition, the differences between the usages of these stylistic patterns depending various attributes and the differences between stories and daily conversations were also clarified.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

日本語における発話の文体と属性の関係が明らかになることで,コンピュータを用いた話者とその属性の自動推定や,より自然な対話型人工知能の開発などが可能になると期待される.またこれらの成果は国語教育や小説の執筆の補助などにおいても有効に活用可能であると考えられる.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Appearance Tendencies and Roles for First Personal Pronoun and Second Personal Pronoun in Conversational Sentences: Differences between Spoken and Written Languages2022

    • Author(s)
      村井源, 松本斉子
    • Journal Title

      Joho Chishiki Gakkaishi

      Volume: 32 Issue: 1 Pages: 3-14

    • DOI

      10.2964/jsik_2021_052

    • NAID

      130008113641

    • ISSN
      0917-1436, 1881-7661
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Classification of first personal pronoun and second personal pronoun in conversational sentences within novel corpus2021

    • Author(s)
      村井源, 石川一稀
    • Journal Title

      Joho Chishiki Gakkaishi

      Volume: 31 Issue: 2 Pages: 167-172

    • DOI

      10.2964/jsik_2021_022

    • NAID

      130008061771

    • ISSN
      0917-1436, 1881-7661
    • Year and Date
      2021-05-22
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 物語テキストにおける会話文の意図の話者属性による特徴2020

    • Author(s)
      村井源, 松本斉子
    • Journal Title

      情報処理学会論文誌

      Volume: 60 Pages: 135-143

    • NAID

      170000181666

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Factor Analysis of Utterances in Japanese Fiction-writing Based on BCCWJ Speaker Information Corpus2018

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Murai
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Human-Computer Interaction

      Volume: 2018 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1155/2018/5056268

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 基盤モデルを用いた物語のセリフの自動生成手法の提案2022

    • Author(s)
      村井源, 岩岬潤哉, 奥山凌伍, 松原仁
    • Organizer
      じんもんこん2022論文集
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日常会話コーパスにおける発話機能のアノテーション付与2021

    • Author(s)
      村井源,松本斉子
    • Organizer
      第65回人工知能学会ことば工学研究会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Japanese Daily Utterance Styles: A Factor Analysis based on Balanced Corpus2019

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Murai
    • Organizer
      The 33rd Pacific Asia Conference on Language, Information and Computation
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Factor Analysis of Japanese Daily Utterance Styles2018

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Murai
    • Organizer
      LREC 2018 Joint Workshop LB-ILR2018 and MMC2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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