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The Concept of "Filial Piety" in Confucianism and the Reconstruction of End-of-Life Ethics: On the Comparison of Japan and Taiwan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K12195
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 01010:Philosophy and ethics-related
Research InstitutionWaseda University (2022)
Otani University (2019-2021)
Ritsumeikan University (2018)

Principal Investigator

CHUNG YICHENG  早稲田大学, 社会科学総合学術院, 講師(任期付) (10793672)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords終末期 / 孝 / 台湾 / 法制化 / 意思決定 / 延命医療 / 事前指示 / 良い死 / 終末期医療 / 事前指示書 / 親孝行 / 代理決定 / 延命治療 / ACP / 尊厳 / 善終 / 家族 / 儒教 / 自己決定
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research project focused on the practice of filial piety and the meaning of family participation in end-of-life care. By analyzing the decision-making process and the psychological conflicts family experienced when making medical decisions about the forgoing of life-sustaining treatments, this project aimed to present a set of ethical principles based on the concept of "filial piety," as well as to show the influence of filial piety in the making of advance directive. During the research period, I have examined the legalization of end-of-life care in Taiwan, and the role of the family in the decision-making process. I also examined the practice of the culture of filial piety in the clinical setting in general. I have shown that the understanding of 'filial piety' has changed in Taiwan, as the core family became the main style of family formation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、終末期医療のあり方から捉えた「孝」の表現と変化を明らかにし、患者の自律 ではなく、「孝」を出発点とした医療倫理原則を再構築することを目的としたものである。「孝」の内容だけではなく、「不孝」とされる行 為についても分析し、ネガティブな側面から「良い死」とされる死に方の内容を描き、それによって家族の代理決定による延命治療の中止を正当化するような議論を考察した。現代社会における家族形成と人間関係の変化により、従来の「孝」の概念への理解が多様化になった。台湾社会において、終末期医療の法制化における伝統的な価値観の影響や、「孝」の多義性を明らかにしたことが本研究の意義である。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (16 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Bristol University(英国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 国立台湾大学(その他の国・地域 台湾)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Yonsei University(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The end-of-life decision-making during the COVID-19 pandemic: The use of DNR order and the issues of withholding life-sustaining treatment in Taiwan2023

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Journal Title

      大谷大学真宗総合研究所研究紀要

      Volume: 40 Issue: 40 Pages: 45-59

    • DOI

      10.15070/00011369

    • ISSN
      1343-2753
    • URL

      https://otani.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/11426

    • Year and Date
      2023-03-31
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 「孝」に基づく終末期医療の意思決定と家族の役割の考察―「二重孝行モデル」の分析を手がかりに2022

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Journal Title

      大谷大学真宗総合研究所研究紀要

      Volume: 39 Pages: 163-180

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Forgoing life-sustaining treatment - a comparative analysis of regulations in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and England2020

    • Author(s)
      Miho Tanaka、Satoshi Kodama、Ilhak Lee、Richard Huxtable、Yicheng Chung
    • Journal Title

      BMC Medical Ethics

      Volume: 21 Issue: 1 Pages: 99-99

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12910-020-00535-w

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 台湾における終末期医療の法と倫理-『患者自主権利法』の成立と『善終』概念の変遷-2019

    • Author(s)
      鍾 宜錚
    • Journal Title

      死生学・応用倫理研究

      Volume: 24 Pages: 58-69

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The concept of "good death" and its legal application in East-Asian context: Experiences in Taiwan2023

    • Author(s)
      Yicheng CHUNG
    • Organizer
      日蘭における高齢社会と終末期医療の倫理的・法的・社会的・歴史的側面の国際比較ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A cross-national literature review of the impact of COVID-19 on end-of-life care implementation in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan2022

    • Author(s)
      Yicheng CHUNG, Miho TANAKA, Hyun-soo HONG
    • Organizer
      16th World Congress of Bioethics 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 台湾のCOVID-19対策による終末期医療への影響―事前指示書による治療中止の課題―2022

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Organizer
      日本生命倫理学会第34回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impact of COVID-19 on Patient Autonomy: The use of Do-Not-Resuscitation Order and The Practice of Advance Care Planning during COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan2022

    • Author(s)
      Yicheng CHUNG
    • Organizer
      25th World Congress for Medical Law
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 調査報告―高齢中華圏出身者の社会的孤立と支援の課題:日本におけるインタビュー調査から2022

    • Author(s)
      鷹田佳典、田中美穗、鍾宜錚
    • Organizer
      オンライン・シンポジウム「高齢中華圏出身者の社会的孤立の現状と支援の課題」
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 台湾における「善終」の法制化と宗教的実践2022

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Organizer
      大谷大学真宗総合研究所東京分室主催公開シンポジウム「宗教といのち―日韓台の終末期医療の現状から「良い死」を考える」
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 台湾における集中治療のトリアージ制度について2021

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Organizer
      日本学術会議哲学委員会いのちと心を考える分科会主催公開シンポジウム「コロナ禍におけるトリアージの問題―世界の事例から日本を考察する」
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] COVID-19が終末期医療にもたらした影響―台湾の法制度への挑戦と課題―2021

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Organizer
      日本生命倫理学会第33回年次大会公募シンポジウム「COVID-19と終末期医療―日本、韓国、台湾と英米の比較を通して―」
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Patient autonomy and family participation in advance care planning: an ethical review on the legislation of end-of-life care in Taiwan2020

    • Author(s)
      Yicheng CHUNG
    • Organizer
      15th World Congress of Bioethics
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 公募シンポジウム「日本、台湾、韓国における終末期医療の法政策とその文化的・社会的背景の検討―「良い死」の概念とその実践を中心に―」2020

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Organizer
      日本生命倫理学会第32回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 台湾における終末期医療の法制度と「善終」概念の実践2020

    • Author(s)
      鍾宜錚
    • Organizer
      日本生命倫理学会第32回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The development of end-of-life care and its legalization: on the role of cultural factors in Japan and Taiwan2019

    • Author(s)
      Yicheng CHUNG
    • Organizer
      Asia Pacific Hospice Conference 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The legislation of end-of-life care and its cultural implication: family participation in advance care planning and the act of filial piety in Taiwan2019

    • Author(s)
      Yicheng CHUNG
    • Organizer
      25th World Congress on Medical Law
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The legislation of the Patient Right to Autonomy Act and changes in the practice of filial piety in Taiwan2018

    • Author(s)
      Yicheng CHUNG
    • Organizer
      14th World Congress of Bioethics(India)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 台湾における終末期医療の法と倫理-『患者自主権利法』の成立と『善終』概念の変遷-2018

    • Author(s)
      鍾 宜錚
    • Organizer
      東京大学死生学国際シンポジウム(東京)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 終末期意思決定における家族の役割と「善終」のあり方―台湾の「病人自主権利法」の施行とアドバンス・ケア・プランニングの導入を中心に―2018

    • Author(s)
      鍾 宜錚
    • Organizer
      日本生命倫理学会第30回年次大会 (京都)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] コロナ・トリアージ2023

    • Author(s)
      加藤泰史(第4章担当)
    • Total Pages
      292
    • Publisher
      知泉書館
    • ISBN
      9784862853813
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 学術会議叢書30「人間の尊厳」とはーコロナ危機を経てー2023

    • Author(s)
      公益財団法人日本学術協力財団編編(第5章分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      236
    • Publisher
      日本学術協力財団
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] コロナ禍とトリアージを問う2022

    • Author(s)
      土井 健司、田坂 さつき、加藤 泰史 (第3章担当)
    • Total Pages
      224
    • Publisher
      青弓社
    • ISBN
      9784787235053
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 東アジアの尊厳概念2021

    • Author(s)
      加藤 泰史、小倉 紀蔵、小島 毅編、ギブソン松井佳子、前川健一、武田祐樹、松田純、池田弘乃、品川哲彦、中村元哉、中澤武、齋藤元紀、高畑祐人、鍾宜錚、香川知晶、小林道太郎、徳地真弥、金泰昌、片岡龍、宇佐美公生
    • Total Pages
      550
    • Publisher
      法政大学出版局
    • ISBN
      9784588151163
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 大谷大学真宗総合研究所東京分室「現在の研究員」

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/site/shinsoukentokyo/xian-zaino-yan-jiu-yuan/zhong-yi-zheng

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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