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A functional typology of Altaic languages focusing on person marking and person markers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K12364
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 02060:Linguistics-related
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Foreign Studies

Principal Investigator

Norikazu Kogura  東京外国語大学, アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所, 准教授 (70597757)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywordsシベ語 / 現代ウイグル語 / トゥヴァ語 / 日本語 / 証拠性 / 自己性 / 意外性 / 文末詞 / コピュラ / 定動詞 / 形動詞 / ダグル語 / 補助動詞 / モダリティ / 語り (narrative) / 自己性(egophoricity) / 意外性(mirativity) / 主観性(subjectivity) / 知識管理 / コピュラ動詞 / 「の(だ)」 / 「ている」 / 人称標示 / (節の)定性 / 類型論 / アルタイ諸言語 / 人称標識
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The study aimed to analyze and contrast the semantic functions of (1) finite verb and participle predicates, (2) verbal noun predicates, (3) auxiliary/copula verbs, and (4) sentence-final verbs in Modern Uyghur, a syntactic personal marking type language, and in Sibe, a functional personal marking type language where personal marking is not obligatory and personal marking takes on other semantic functions. The aim of this study was to elucidate the development of the grammatical categories of the two types of languages. The results show that syntactic and functional personal marking languages differ only in the semantic function of the inflectional forms of verbs (finite verbs, participles, and verbal nouns), and that copula/auxiliary verbs and sentence-final particles have a common semantic function and form a common category in both languages.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

(1)人称変化の出現/消失という言語変化について、その具体的なプロセスを述部を構成する文法カテゴリ全体の意味分析を通して明らかにすることにより、一般的に文法体系において人称標示がどのような位置を占めるのかという問いの解明に繋がる。
(2)基本語順や形態構造において日本語に近い点で注目されるアルタイ諸言語の研究が、日本語の文法的特徴の解明のためのデータの供給に繋がると同時に、日本語や日本語以外の言語についての社会的な理解の向上に繋がる。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Russian Academy of Sciences(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Russian Academy of Sciences(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Chapter 9 On the Verbal Suffix -maχe in Sibe: The Development of Its Morphophonology and Language Contact2022

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Journal Title

      Endangered Languages of Northeast Asia

      Volume: - Pages: 187-199

    • DOI

      10.1163/9789004503502_010

    • ISBN
      9789004503427, 9789004503502
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evidential Categories in Modern Uyghur: The auxiliary -i and Sentence-final Particles Categories in Modern Uyghur: The auxiliary -i and Sentence-final Particles2022

    • Author(s)
      Kogura, Norikazu
    • Journal Title

      Aspects of Turkic Languages: Phonology, Morphosyntax and Semantics

      Volume: N/A Pages: 33-46

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] シベ語の補助動詞 yawe-の機能とシベ語における テンス・アスペクト・ムード体系の発展2022

    • Author(s)
      児倉 徳和
    • Journal Title

      Contribution to the Studies of Eurasian Languages (CSEL) series

      Volume: 22 Pages: 43-56

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidentiality and perspective management in narrative discourse: A comparative study among Sibe, Modern Uyghur, and Tuvan2021

    • Author(s)
      Kogura, Norikazu and Arzhaana Syuryun
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 15th Seoul International Altaistic Conference

      Volume: N/A Pages: 389-407

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] シベ語の文法形式の形態論的ステータス ―語から接辞へ?―2021

    • Author(s)
      児倉徳和
    • Journal Title

      津曲敏郎先生古稀記念集

      Volume: - Pages: 104-124

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Sibe Text: Dancing of Sibe People2021

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Journal Title

      Northern Language Studies

      Volume: 11 Pages: 213-232

    • NAID

      120007007849

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evidentiality in Sibe2021

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Journal Title

      言語の類型的特徴対照研究会論集

      Volume: 3 Pages: 111-111

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Information structure in Sibe: toward the unifi-cation of nominal reference and knowledge management2020

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the national conference of the Altaic Society of Korea 2020

      Volume: - Pages: 111-111

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Finiteness in Sibe: Aspects of Finiteness and Historical Development2019

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Journal Title

      アジア・アフリカの言語と言語学

      Volume: 13 Pages: 81-112

    • DOI

      10.15026/92952

    • NAID

      120006600652

    • ISSN
      18813283
    • URL

      https://tufs.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1568

    • Year and Date
      2019-03-31
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 現代ウイグル語とシベ語における「発見」の意味論2023

    • Author(s)
      児倉徳和
    • Organizer
      共同利用・共同研究課題「チュルク諸語における情報構造と知識管理―音韻・形態統語・意味のインターフェイス―」2022年度第3回研究会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the sentence-final clitic =lyangge in Sibe2023

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Organizer
      The 16th Seoul International Altaistic Conference
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] シベ語と満洲語における定動詞と形動詞2023

    • Author(s)
      児倉徳和
    • Organizer
      2022年度ユーラシア言語研究コンソーシアム年次総会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] シベ語の動詞 yawe- について2022

    • Author(s)
      児倉徳和
    • Organizer
      2021年度ユーラシア言語研究コンソーシアム年次総会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Evidentiality and perspective management in narrative discourse: A comparative study among Sibe, Modern Uyghur, and Tuvan2021

    • Author(s)
      Kogura, Norikazu and Arzhaana Syuryun
    • Organizer
      15th Seoul International Altaistic Conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] On the functions of evidential markers in Tuvan narrative texts2021

    • Author(s)
      Kogura, Norikazu and Arzhaana Syuryun
    • Organizer
      日本言語学会第163回大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 河西回廊モンゴル諸語3in1全文検索システム2021

    • Author(s)
      児倉 徳和
    • Organizer
      共同利用・共同研究課題「モンゴル諸語における言語変容:外的要因と内的要因」2020年度第2回研究会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Subjectivity in Tuvan narratives2021

    • Author(s)
      Syuryun, Arzhaana; Kogura, Norikazu
    • Organizer
      2020年度ユーラシア言語研究コンソーシアム年次総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ウイグル語の発見標識 iken からみたシベ語の発見標識 biXei2021

    • Author(s)
      児倉 徳和
    • Organizer
      言語研修シベ語フォローアップミーティング/第9回シベ語研究会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] シベ語動詞の諸形式から見るシベの移動と言語接触2020

    • Author(s)
      児倉 徳和
    • Organizer
      満族史研究会第35回大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Information structure in Sibe: toward the unification of nominal reference and knowledge management2020

    • Author(s)
      Kogura, Norikazu
    • Organizer
      The national conference of the Altaic Society of Korea 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] シベ語における情報構造再考―「焦点」を中心に2020

    • Author(s)
      児倉 徳和
    • Organizer
      日本北方言語学会第3回大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シベ語と日本語のモダリティの対照: 「のだ」と「ている」を中心に2019

    • Author(s)
      児倉 徳和
    • Organizer
      『外国語と日本語との対照言語学的研究』第28回研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The development of verbal morphology in Sibe and Manchu2019

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Organizer
      From Literary to Vernacular: A Workshop/Symposium on Manchu-Sibe Archives and Language
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A brief note on the development of verbal morphology in Manchu2019

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Organizer
      From Literary to Vernacular: A Workshop/Symposium on Manchu-Sibe Archives and Language
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The organization of modal categories in Modern Uyghur: With a focus on the auxiliary i- and sentence-final particles2019

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Organizer
      The 14th Seoul International Altaic Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] On the bare varbal stem forms in Sibe: Imperative of irrealis?2019

    • Author(s)
      Norikazu Kogura
    • Organizer
      The 14th Seoul International Altaic Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 自著を語る:『シベ語のモダリティの研究』について2019

    • Author(s)
      児倉 徳和
    • Organizer
      満族史研究会第34回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 現代ウイグル語の文末詞2019

    • Author(s)
      児倉徳和
    • Organizer
      2018年度ユーラシア言語研究コンソーシアム年次総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シベ語のいわゆる語幹命令形について2018

    • Author(s)
      児倉徳和
    • Organizer
      共同利用・共同研究課題「チュルク諸語における膠着性の諸相 -音韻・形態統語・意味の統合的研究-」2018年度第1回研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Aspects of Turkic Languages: Phonology, Morphosyntax and Semantics2022

    • Author(s)
      Sato, Kumiko and Norikazu Kogura (eds.)
    • Publisher
      The Consortium for the Studies of Eurasian Languages
    • ISBN
      9784903875255
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 中国北方危機言語のドキュメンテーション2018

    • Author(s)
      李林静、山越康裕、児倉徳和、風間伸次郎、山田洋平
    • Total Pages
      256
    • Publisher
      三元社
    • ISBN
      9784883034512
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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