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An tonological study of East Asian languages focusing on phonation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K12371
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 02060:Linguistics-related
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Takahashi Yasunori  神戸大学, 大学教育推進機構, 准教授 (90709320)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords音韻論 / 声調 / 中国語 / ベトナム語 / 発声 / 音声学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I conducted comparative analyses of tones in Chinese and Vietnamese. Before comparing the tones, I applied some quantitive and qualitative analytical methods to tonal phenomena in Shanghai Chinese and Kimakunduchi (Bantu) for selecting adequate analytical methods for tones with irregular phonation (e.g., creaky voice).
In comparative studies of Chinese and Vietnamese tones, I investigated frequency and duration of the irregular phonation and found phonetical differences between them.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

複数の分析方法の検証を行ったことで「どのような声調現象には、どの分析方法を選択するのがいいのか」を提示できたことは後進の声調研究の指針となり学術的意義も大きい。また、従来の研究では中国語の声調はピッチの高低が重要である一方、ベトナム語では発声の違いが重視されてきたが、本研究課題で得られたデータに従うと中国語の方が不規則な発声になる頻度が高いことが判明した。この知見は中国語とベトナム語の言語教育においても役に立つ。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Tone Sandhi Domain of Shanghai Chinese: A Quantitative Analysis Using Conversation Text2019

    • Author(s)
      髙橋 康徳
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Phonetic Society of Japan

      Volume: 23 Issue: 0 Pages: 98-110

    • DOI

      10.24467/onseikenkyu.23.0_98

    • NAID

      130007698480

    • ISSN
      1342-8675, 2189-5961
    • Year and Date
      2019-08-31
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The phonological status of Low tones in Shanghai tone sandhi: Default tones or boundary tones?2019

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi Yasunori
    • Journal Title

      Language and Linguistics

      Volume: 20 Pages: 15-45

    • DOI

      10.1075/lali.00028.tak

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 漢越語の形態統語的特徴:特殊な文法的特徴は借用されるのか?2020

    • Author(s)
      高橋康徳
    • Organizer
      日本言語学会第160回大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 21世紀の中国語声調研究と上海語変調2020

    • Author(s)
      高橋康徳
    • Organizer
      UTokyo Linguistics Colloquium
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 通時変化への意識と変化のパタン:上海語の事例より2020

    • Author(s)
      髙橋 康徳
    • Organizer
      東京外国語大学AA研共同利用・共同研究課題 文法の動的体系性を探る(1):文法の多重性と分散性 2019年度第2回研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of the diachronic changes of Shanghai tone sandhi2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori Takahashi
    • Organizer
      The 27th Annual Conference of the International Association of Chinese Linguistics (IACL-27)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] アフリカ諸語の声調・アクセント2021

    • Author(s)
      梶茂樹, 小森淳子, 古閑恭子, 仲尾周一郎, 若狭基道, 宮﨑久美子, 品川大輔, 安部麻矢, 古本真, 髙橋康徳, 阿部優子, 米田信子, Seunghun J. Lee
    • Total Pages
      327
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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