• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Sino-Muslims' Origin Myths and Identity Construction in Modern China: Their Influences on Ethnic Policies

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K12525
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 03030:History of Asia and Africa-related
Research InstitutionWaseda University (2021-2022)
Chuo University (2018-2020)

Principal Investigator

UNNO Noriko  早稲田大学, 高等研究所, 講師(任期付) (30815759)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords中国 / イスラーム / ムスリム / 回族 / 起源説話 / 民族政策 / 中央アジア / 歴史 / 回民 / アイデンティティ / ソ連 / 民間伝承 / 歴史叙述 / 民族概念 / 歴史認識
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this project is to elucidate how the origin myths of Sinophone Muslims (Hui people) played a role in the process of their identity construction and China's ethnic policies. Due to the outbreak of COVID-19, I was unable to travel abroad and conduct archival research or interviews as originally scheduled. However, this study has revealed that Sino-Muslims' origin myths had broad influences on the historical consciousness and views on ethnicity, religion, and state of Muslims in the Chinese territory by showing that even Turkic Muslim historians in modern Chinese Central Asia cited these legends as "historical facts."

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

近代中国の漢語を話すムスリム(回民)の起源説話は、「史実」ではないと一部の回民や外国人研究者に批判されながらも、彼らのアイデンティティ形成過程、及び中国の民族政策において重要な役割を果たしたと考えられる。また、これらの起源説話は、回民自身だけではなく、近代中国領中央アジアのテュルク系ムスリムの歴史認識や民族・宗教・国家観にも影響を及ぼした。本研究の学術的意義は、近現代中国の民族・宗教政策のあり方に多大な影響を与えたとされる回民の歴史認識、集合記憶の一端を明らかにしたことである。また、ムスリムの視点から中国の民族・宗教問題の深層を読み解く本研究には、大きな社会的意義があると言える。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 6 results) Book (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] 書評:新保敦子著『日本占領下の中国ムスリム:華北および蒙疆における民族政策と女子教育』2020

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Journal Title

      アジア教育史研究

      Volume: 28, 29 Pages: 105-113

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「中国河南省済源市のムスリム・コミュニティの調査:モスク・民間所蔵資料・ハラールについて」2019

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Journal Title

      『アジア・アフリカにおける諸宗教の関係の歴史と現状』

      Volume: 2 Pages: 49-61

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「从民間伝説来看近代中国穆斯林的皇帝観:以《回回原来》為中心」2018

    • Author(s)
      山崎典子
    • Journal Title

      『清末新政与辺疆新政』

      Volume: 上 Pages: 68-78

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] “20. Asrin Bashlarnda Pekin’deki Islam Mektepleri ve Yabanci Musulumanlar”2018

    • Author(s)
      Noriko Yamazaki
    • Journal Title

      Abdurresit Ibrahim ve Zamani: Turkiye ve Japonya Arasinda Orta Avrasya

      Volume: 0 Pages: 25-42

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 信仰・インテリジェンス・近代化:中国のムスリムとオスマン帝国の関係2022

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      国立民族学博物館・特別研究「グローバル地域研究と地球社会の認知地図―わたしたちはいかに世界を共創するのか?」研究会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 経堂教育と新式教育:20世紀初頭の北京ムスリムの教育改革をめぐる議論と実践2021

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      「宗教と風紀」連続講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 愛国・信仰・面子:清末民初華北ムスリム社会における辮髪切除をめぐる議論と実践2021

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      最新研究でみる辛亥革命への多角的視座:辛亥革命110年シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] “Globalization of Chinese Muslims?: Russian Muslim Activities in Early Twentieth-Century China"2020

    • Author(s)
      Noriko Unno
    • Organizer
      CSI (Centre for the Study of Islam) Research Afternoon, University of Exeter
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 「中國穆斯林與奧斯曼/俄羅斯帝國」2019

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      國立政治大學俄羅斯研究所
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 「中國少數民族的研究方法:以回族研究為中心」2019

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      國立政治大學民族學系
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] “Russian-Tatar Muslims in Global History”2019

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      Graduate Institute of Russian Studies, National Chengchi University, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] “Pious Genealogy of Hui Muslims: Origin Myths, Historiography, and Ethnicity"2019

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      The Workshop for the Studies of Islam and Muslims in China, Department of Ethnology, National Chengchi University, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] “The Han Chinese as a Religious Category?: Rethinking Ethnicity, Religion, and “Han Cultural Assimilation” from Muslims’ Perspectives”2019

    • Author(s)
      Noriko Unno
    • Organizer
      Association for Asian Studies
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Islamic Revival, Global Muslim Networks, and the Qing and Republican Governments"2018

    • Author(s)
      Noriko Unno
    • Organizer
      Wednesday Seminar series, Institute of Chinese Studies
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] “Diplomacy, Religion, and the Economy: Chinese Muslims and the Ottoman Empire in the Early 20th Century”2018

    • Author(s)
      Noriko Unno
    • Organizer
      European Association for Chinese Studies
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「矛盾を受け入れる:近現代中国ムスリム社会における「愛国愛教」と「面子」」2018

    • Author(s)
      海野典子
    • Organizer
      東アジア人類学研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 近代日本と中東・イスラーム圏:ヒト・モノ・情報の交錯から見る2022

    • Author(s)
      小野亮介・海野典子編
    • Total Pages
      385
    • Publisher
      東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所
    • ISBN
      9784863373747
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 高尾賢一郎・後藤恵美・小柳敦史編『宗教と風紀:<聖なる規範>から読み解く現代』2021

    • Author(s)
      海野典子「経堂教育と新式教育:20世紀初頭の北京ムスリムの教育改革をめぐる議論と実践」
    • Total Pages
      356
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 高尾賢一郎他編『宗教と風紀:<聖なる規範>から読み解く現代』(2020年刊行予定)2020

    • Author(s)
      海野典子「経堂教育と新式教育:20世紀初頭の北京ムスリムの教育改革をめぐる議論と実践」
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Fleet, Kate. et al. eds., Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE2019

    • Author(s)
      Noriko Unno, "Ma Fulong"
    • Total Pages
      4
    • Publisher
      Brill
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Fleet, Kate. et al. eds., Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE2019

    • Author(s)
      Noriko Unno, "Ma Zhu"
    • Total Pages
      4
    • Publisher
      Brill
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi