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High-harmonic coherent responses from semiconductor nanocrystals

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K13481
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 13020:Semiconductors, optical properties of condensed matter and atomic physics-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Tahara Hirokazu  京都大学, 化学研究所, 助教 (20765276)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords光物性 / エキシトン / マルチエキシトン / ナノ粒子 / ナノフォトニクス / コヒーレント制御
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we investigated the mechanism of harmonic coherent response of electrons in semiconductor nanocrystals. We developed a method to directly measure coherent response of excitons by using a phase-locked optical pulse pair, where the relative phase of two pulses are stabilized with high precision. We successfully observed higher-order dipole oscillations via the formation of multiexcitons under the resonant excitation of the lowest exciton level of nanocrystals. Furthermore, we clarified that the absorption energy shift is caused by the generation of hot excitons possessing high excess energies. These results provide direct evidence that multiexcitons and hot excitons play critical roles in optical responses of semiconductor nanocrystals.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

半導体ナノ粒子は、電子の量子閉じ込め効果を利用することで光学的・電気的に特異な性質を示す材料として注目されている。本研究では、この半導体ナノ粒子中に光で生成した電子状態について、高い振動数を持った応答である高調波コヒーレンスが生じることを明らかにした。入射した光の周波数よりも高い周波数を持った電子応答が半導体ナノ粒子中で生じることを明らかにした本研究は、半導体ナノ粒子の光学応答の理解を深めるとともに、新しい光エネルギーの利用法や新規光源技術につながる成果である。特に、本研究で扱った半導体ナノ粒子は赤外に光吸収領域を持つため、赤外光の有効利用につながると期待できる。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Quantum Interference Measurements and Their Application to Analysis of Ultrafast Photocarrier Dynamics in Semiconductor Solar Cell Materials2020

    • Author(s)
      H. Tahara and Y. Kanemitsu
    • Journal Title

      Adv. Quantum Technol.

      Volume: 3 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1002/qute.201900098

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Coherent Spectroscopy of Multiple Excitons in Colloidal Nanocrystal Quantum Dots2019

    • Author(s)
      H. Tahara and Y. Kanemitsu
    • Journal Title

      ChemNanoMat

      Volume: 5 Issue: 8 Pages: 977-984

    • DOI

      10.1002/cnma.201900218

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-order harmonic generation from hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite thin films2019

    • Author(s)
      Hirori Hideki、Xia Peiyu、Shinohara Yasushi、Otobe Tomohito、Sanari Yasuyuki、Tahara Hirokazu、Ishii Nobuhisa、Itatani Jiro、Ishikawa Kenichi L.、Aharen Tomoko、Ozaki Masashi、Wakamiya Atsushi、Kanemitsu Yoshihiko
    • Journal Title

      APL Materials

      Volume: 7 Issue: 4 Pages: 041107-041107

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5090935

    • NAID

      120006712768

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] PbS量子ドット薄膜の光電流に現れる高調波ダイポール振動の励起強度依存性2020

    • Author(s)
      田原弘量, 坂本雅典, 寺西利治, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第75回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ダブルポンプ過渡吸収分光を用いたCsPbI3ナノ粒子におけるホットエキシトン相互作用の研究2020

    • Author(s)
      媚山悦企, 田原弘量, 川脇徳久, 猿山雅亮, 佐藤良太, 寺西利治, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第75回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 多重励起パルスとコヒーレント分光で制御する電子正孔系の量子ダイナミクス2020

    • Author(s)
      田原弘量, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      レーザー学会学術講演会第40回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Coherent Spectroscopy of Multiple Excitons in Quantum Dot Nanocrystals2019

    • Author(s)
      H. Tahara and Y. Kanemitsu
    • Organizer
      8th International Symposium on Control of Semiconductor Interfaces (ISCSI-8)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] PbS量子ドット伝導膜における高調波ダイポール振動の光電流計測2019

    • Author(s)
      田原弘量, 坂本雅典, 寺西利治, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2019年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] CsPbI3ナノ粒子におけるダブルパルス励起の光学利得ダイナミクス2019

    • Author(s)
      媚山悦企, 田原弘量, 湯本郷, 川脇徳久, 猿山雅亮, 佐藤良太, 寺西利治, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      第80回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2色励起フェムト秒分光によるPbS量子ドット伝導膜のドット間トンネル電流計測2019

    • Author(s)
      田原弘量, 坂本雅典, 寺西利治, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第74回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ハロゲン化金属ペロブスカイトにおける光位相シフトと可変波長板への応用2019

    • Author(s)
      田原弘量, 半田岳人, 阿波連知子, 若宮淳志, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      第66回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Observation of Multiple Excitonic Dipole Oscillations in Semiconductor Nanocrystals Using Phase-Locked Interference Detection2018

    • Author(s)
      H. Tahara, M. Sakamoto, T. Teranishi, and Y. Kanemitsu
    • Organizer
      2018 MRS Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] H. Tahara, T. Aharen, A. Wakamiya, and Y. Kanemitsu2018

    • Author(s)
      Metal Halide Perovskite Based Optical Phase Shifter - Giant Photocarrier-Induced Refractive Index Change
    • Organizer
      2018 MRS Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ハロゲン化金属ペロブスカイトを用いた光位相シフター2018

    • Author(s)
      田原弘量, 阿波連知子, 若宮淳志, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      第79回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 鉛ペロブスカイトCH3NH3PbCl3単結晶における光誘起屈折率変化2018

    • Author(s)
      半田岳人, 田原弘量, 阿波連知子, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      第79回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ハロゲン化鉛ペロブスカイトの光キャリア誘起屈折率変化2018

    • Author(s)
      田原弘量, 阿波連知子, 若宮淳志, 金光義彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2018年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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