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Neighborhood environment and human health based on cohort data

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K13885
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 23030:Architectural planning and city planning-related
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

Suzuki Norimichi  千葉大学, 予防医学センター, 特任准教授 (90724849)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords建造環境 / 予防医学 / 疫学調査 / 公衆衛生 / 近隣環境 / 健康 / コホート調査 / 都市・地域計画 / まちづくり / 高齢者
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Health and illness have long been thought of as individual problems. However, it has begun to be shown that the neighborhood environment can affect human health.
In this study, we calculated the percentage of sidewalks, the number of food stores, the slope of streets, and other built environments in the neighborhoods where we live, and showed the relationship between these factors and depression, dementia, death, and abuse. By considering the improvement of the community environment from the perspective of health, we have shown the possibility of proposing measures for a country with a declining birthrate and an aging population.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

日本においても2012 年に厚生労働省が「健康日本21(第二次)」を,2014 年に国土交通省が「健康・医療・福祉のまちづくりの推進ガイドライン」を公表しており,今まさに、都市・地域の在り方と健康への問題提起が強くなされている.低出生率に伴い,総人口が減少する一方,高齢化率は上昇し続けており,「少子・高齢化」は世界に先駆けて我が国が解決すべき重要課題となっている.これらの解決に向けた将来ビジョンとは,都市を軸とした社会経済システムの実現,すなわち〈地域社会の活性化〉であり,〈母子・高齢者の健康に寄与する都市・地域構造の解明〉,さらには持続可能な都市の実現は,人類共通の課題であると言える.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 9 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Neighborhood sidewalk environment and incidence of dementia in older Japanese adults: the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study cohort2021

    • Author(s)
      Tani Yukako、Hanazato Masamichi、Fujiwara Takeo、Suzuki Norimichi、Kondo Katsunori
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Epidemiology

      Volume: - Issue: 7 Pages: 1270-1280

    • DOI

      10.1093/aje/kwab043

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Elder Abuse and Depressive Symptoms: Which is Cause and Effect? Bidirectional Longitudinal Studies From the JAGES2020

    • Author(s)
      Koga Chie、Tsuji Taishi、Hanazato Masamichi、Suzuki Norimichi、Kondo Katsunori
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Interpersonal Violence

      Volume: 1 Issue: 11-12 Pages: 1-17

    • DOI

      10.1177/0886260520967135

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Concentrations of Formic Acid, Acetic Acid, and Ammonia in Newly Constructed Houses2020

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki Norimichi、Nakaoka Hiroko、Eguchi Akifumi、Hanazato Masamichi、Nakayama Yoshitake、Tsumura Kayo、Takaguchi Kohki、Takaya Kazunari、Todaka Emiko、Mori Chisato
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

      Volume: 17 Issue: 6 Pages: 1940-1940

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph17061940

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Comparison of Objective and Perceived Access to Food Stores Associated with Intake Frequencies of Vegetables/Fruits and Meat/Fish among Community-Dwelling Older Japanese2019

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi Miwa、Takahashi Katsuya、Hanazato Masamichi、Suzuki Norimichi、Kondo Katsunori、Kondo Naoki
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

      Volume: 16 Issue: 5 Pages: 772-772

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph16050772

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Elder Abuse and Social Capital in Older Adults: The Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study2019

    • Author(s)
      Koga Chie、Hanazato Masamichi、Tsuji Taishi、Suzuki Norimichi、Kondo Katsunori
    • Journal Title

      Gerontology

      Volume: 66 Issue: 2 Pages: 149-159

    • DOI

      10.1159/000502544

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Prevalence and risk factors of pre-sick building syndrome: characteristics of indoor environmental and individual factors2019

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama Yoshitake、Nakaoka Hiroko、Suzuki Norimichi、Tsumura Kayo、Hanazato Masamichi、Todaka Emiko、Mori Chisato
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine

      Volume: 24 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12199-019-0830-8

    • NAID

      50014276983

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Neighborhood Food Environment and Dementia Incidence: the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study Cohort Survey2019

    • Author(s)
      Tani Yukako、Suzuki Norimichi、Fujiwara Takeo、Hanazato Masamichi、Kondo Katsunori
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Preventive Medicine

      Volume: 56 Issue: 3 Pages: 383-392

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.amepre.2018.10.028

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Neighborhood food environment and mortality among older Japanese adults: results from the JAGES cohort study2018

    • Author(s)
      Tani Yukako、Suzuki Norimichi、Fujiwara Takeo、Hanazato Masamichi、Kondo Naoki、Miyaguni Yasuhiro、Kondo Katsunori
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 101-101

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12966-018-0732-y

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Emission rates of substances from low-volatile-organic-compound paints2018

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki N.、Nakaoka H.、Hanazato M.、Nakayama Y.、Takaya K.、Mori C.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology

      Volume: - Issue: 8 Pages: 4543-4550

    • DOI

      10.1007/s13762-018-2093-0

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine Differences in Human Subjective and Objective Responses Depending on Concentrations of Indoor Air Chemicals2018

    • Author(s)
      鈴木規道
    • Organizer
      The 12th International Symposium on Architectural Interchanges in Asia
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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