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Analysis of the temporal regulation of leaf primordia initiation in rice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K14445
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 39010:Science in plant genetics and breeding-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo (2021)
National Institute of Genetics (2018-2020)

Principal Investigator

Mimura Manaki  東京大学, 大学院農学生命科学研究科(農学部), 助教 (80790378)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsイネ / 発生 / 葉原基 / 葉間期 / 発生・分化 / plastochron / mRNA-seq / CLIP-seq
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Temporal pattern of leaf initiation termed as plastochron is an important trait that affect the leaf number. In this study, we analyzed PLA1 and PLA2 genes, which regulate plastochron in rice, and explored their downstream factors. Transcriptome analysis identified a number of genes working downstream of both PLA1 and PLA2 genes. The analysis of RNA binding protein encoded by PLA2 genes identified its binding partner and our results suggest that the post-transcriptional regulation of these RNAs is important to modulate the plastochron in rice.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

葉間期は葉の枚数に影響することから植物体地上部の形態形成を理解する上で重要な形質であり、その分子制御機構の解明は地上部形態の農業形質改善につながる可能性を秘めている。本研究ではイネを材料として、葉間期制御に関わるPLA遺伝子の解析、下流制御遺伝子の探索等を行い、特に、PLA2遺伝子がコードするRNA結合タンパク質については、結合RNAの同定およびRNAに対する作用を明らかにした。本研究の成果は将来的に葉の枚数の調節による形態改変に向けた分子基盤情報となることが期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Regulation of the plastochron by three MANY-NODED DWARF genes in barley2021

    • Author(s)
      Hibara K-I., Miya M., Benvenuto A. S., Hibara-Matsuo N., Mimura M., Yoshikawa T., Suzuki M., Kusaba M., Taketa S. and Itoh J-I.
    • Journal Title

      PLOS Genetics

      Volume: 未定 Issue: 5 Pages: e1009292-e1009292

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pgen.1009292

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] オオムギ多節矮性変異体を用いた葉間期制御に関わる3遺伝子座の同定2021

    • Author(s)
      桧原 健一郎, 味谷 雅之, ベン ヴェヌート アキラ, 桧原(松 尾)直子, 三村 真生, 吉川 貴徳, スズキ マサハル, 草場 信, 武田 真, 伊藤 純一
    • Organizer
      日本育種学会第139回講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] イネの葉間期制御因子の遺伝的相互作用と機能解析2020

    • Author(s)
      三村真生
    • Organizer
      第61回日本植物生理学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] イネの減数分裂移行を制御する細胞質 RNA 顆粒因子 MEL2 の機能ドメイン及びターゲット RNA の探索2019

    • Author(s)
      三村真生、小野聖二郎、野々村賢一
    • Organizer
      日本育種学会第135回講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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