Analysis for sensory neural network formation
Project/Area Number |
18K14840
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Basic Section 46020:Anatomy and histopathology of nervous system-related
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Research Institution | Keio University |
Principal Investigator |
Shibata Shinsuke 慶應義塾大学, 医学部(信濃町), 訪問教授 (70407089)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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Keywords | 感覚神経 / 触覚 / 神経回路網 / 神経回路形成 / 発生 / 異痛症 / 神経回路 / 神経堤 / モデルマウス |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this project, in order to elucidate the tactile neural network formation mechanism on the course of development in mice, we used the multiple genetically modified animals which cause the abnormalities of the tactile sensation. The touch sensation is indispensable for the survival, then we tried to obtain the fundamental data about the process of the tactile circuit formation in vivo. To achieve this purpose, we examined the behavioral abnormality in tactile sensation with some mice strain. The abnormalities of the neural circuits were visualized at the optical microscope level, and the target factors were identified. The abnormal neural network were completely analyzed both with macro-level MRI and with micro-level electron microscope imaging.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
触覚を担うの神経回路網は、外傷などの神経損傷後の回復過程で回路異常をきたすことがあり、異痛症と呼ばれているが、その形成機序は十分に明らかにはなっていなかった。現在でも外傷などに伴って生じる慢性疼痛に苦しむ患者さんは増え続けており、日本では成人人口の2割を超える患者さんが苦しんでいるとも言われている。全世界では10億人を超える患者さんがいるとの試算もあり、発生学的に触覚や痛覚の回路形成に重要な分子メカニズムを解析することは、このような慢性疼痛の患者さんの疼痛発生機序の理解に役立つ可能性があると考えている。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(27 results)
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[Journal Article] The liver-brain-gut neural arc maintains the Treg cell niche in the gut2020
Author(s)
Teratani T, Mikami Y, Nakamoto N, Suzuki T, Harada Y, Okabayashi K, Hagihara Y, Taniki N, Kohno K, Sibata S, Miyamoto K, Ishigame H, Chu Po-Sung, Sujino T, Suda W, Hattori M, Matsui M, Okada T, Okano H, Inoue M, Yada T, Kitagawa Y, Yoshimura A, Tanida M, Tsuda M, Iwasaki Y, Kanai T.
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Journal Title
Nature
Volume: 585
Issue: 7826
Pages: 591-596
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Macrophages fine-tune pupil shape during development2020
Author(s)
Takahashi M, Misaki M, Shibata S, Iga T, Shindo T, Tai-Nagara I, Hirata A, Ogawa M, Miyamoto T, Nakagawa T, Ema M, Ichiyama Y, Shima DT, Hozumi K, Nishimura S, Kubota Y
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Journal Title
Dev Biol
Volume: 464
Issue: 2
Pages: 137-144
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] GDNF rescues the fate of neural progenitor grafts by attenuating Notch signals in the injured spinal cord in rodents.2020
Author(s)
Khazaei M, Ahuja CS, Nakashima H, Nagoshi N, Li L, Wang J, Chio J, Badner A, Seligman D, Ichise A, Shibata S, Fehlings MG
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Journal Title
Sci Transl Med
Volume: 12(525)
Issue: 525
Pages: 1-14
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] The adeno-associated virus rh10 vector is an effective gene transfer system for chronic spinal cord injury.2019
Author(s)
Hoshino Y, Nishide K, Nagoshi N, Shibata S, Moritoki N, Kojima K, Tsuji O, Matsumoto M, Kohyama J, Nakamura M, Okano H.
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Journal Title
Scientific Reports
Volume: 9(1)
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-12
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Large-Area Fluorescence and Electron Microscopic Correlative Imaging With Multibeam Scanning Electron Microscopy.2019
Author(s)
Shibata S, Iseda T, Mitsuhashi T, Oka A, Shindo T, Moritoki N, Nagai T, Otsubo S, Inoue T, Sasaki E, Akazawa C, Takahashi T, Schalek R, Lichtman JW and Okano H.
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Journal Title
Front. Neural Circuits
Volume: 13
Pages: 1-18
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] A Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Tissue Model of a Cerebral Tract Connecting Two Cortical Regions.2019
Author(s)
Kirihara T, Luo Z, Chow SYA, Misawa R, Kawada J, Shibata S, Khoyratee F, Vollette CA, Volz V, Levi T, Fujii T, Ikeuchi Y
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Journal Title
iScience
Volume: 14
Pages: 301-311
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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