Identification of antidepressive serotonin projection as a possible target of cell transplantation therapy
Project/Area Number |
18K14919
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Basic Section 47040:Pharmacology-related
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
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Keywords | セロトニン / 抗うつ薬 / 光遺伝学 / うつ病 / ウイルスベクター / 幹細胞 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Major depression and anxiety disorders are a social and economic burden worldwide. Serotonergic signaling has been implicated in the pathophysiology of these disorders and thus has been a crucial target for pharmacotherapy. However, the precise mechanisms underlying these disorders are still unclear. Here, we used species-optimized lentiviral and adeno-associated viral vectors, capable of efficient and specific transduction of serotonergic neurons in mice and rats for elucidation of serotonergic roles in anxiety-like behaviors and active coping behavior in both species. By using these vectors, we found that activation of dorsal raphe serotonin neurons elicited rapid antidepressant-like effect in mice and rat and that activation of VTA-projecting dorsal raphe serotonin neurons induced strong reward-like effect.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
セロトニン神経自体も、その受容体であるセロトニン受容体も、脳全体に広く投射、分布していることから、セロトニン神経全体の活性化や、脳全体のセロトニン受容体の刺激/阻害のみでは、副作用なく抗うつ作用のみを引き起こすことは困難である。本研究により、各セロトニン神経投射の個別の機能解析が可能となり、報酬効果に関わる投射の同定に至ったことから、今後同様の解析を継続することで、副作用なく抗うつ作用のみを引き起こす医薬品の開発に資する知見を得ることができると考えられる。
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(31 results)
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[Journal Article] Acute restraint stress augments the rewarding memory of cocaine through activation of α1 adrenoceptors in the medial prefrontal cortex of mice.2020
Author(s)
Wada, S., Yanagida, J., Sasase, H., Zhang, T., Li, X., Kamii, H., Domoto, M., Deyama, S., Hinoi, E., Yamanaka, A., Nishitani, N., Nagayasu, K., Kaneko, S., Minami, M., Kaneda, K.
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Journal Title
Neuropharmacology
Volume: 166
Pages: 107968-107968
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide modulates dendritic spine maturation and morphogenesis via microRNA-132 upregulation.2019
Author(s)
Hayata-Takano A, Kamo T, Kijima H, Seiriki K, Ogata K, Ago Y, Nakazawa T, Shintani Y, Higashino K, Nagayasu K, Shintani N, Kasai A, Waschek JA, Hashimoto H.
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Journal Title
J Neurosci.
Volume: 印刷中
Issue: 22
Pages: 4208-4220
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Psychiatric-disorder-related behavioral phenotypes and cortical hyperactivity in a mouse model of 3q29 deletion syndrome.2019
Author(s)
Baba M, Yokoyama K, Seiriki K, Naka Y, Matsumura K, Kondo M, Yamamoto K, Hayashida M, Kasai A, Ago Y, Nagayasu K, Hayata-Takano A, Takahashi A, Yamaguchi S, Mori D, Ozaki N, Yamamoto T, Takuma K, Hashimoto R, Hashimoto H, Nakazawa T.
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Journal Title
Neuropsychopharmacology
Volume: 44(12)
Issue: 12
Pages: 2125-2135
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Autism-associated protein kinase D2 regulates embryonic cortical neuron development.2019
Author(s)
Matsumura K, Baba M, Nagayasu K, Yamamoto K, Kondo M, Kitagawa K, Takemoto T, Seiriki K, Kasai A, Ago Y, Hayata-Takano A, Shintani N, Kuriu T, Iguchi T, Sato M, Takuma K, Hashimoto R, Hashimoto H.
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Journal Title
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Volume: 519(3)
Issue: 3
Pages: 626-632
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] TRPM2 confers susceptibility to social stress but is essential for behavioral flexibility.2019
Author(s)
Andoh C, Nishitani N, Hashimoto E, Nagai Y, Takao K, Miyakawa T, Nakagawa T, Mori Y, Nagayasu K, Shirakawa H, Kaneko S.
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Journal Title
Brain Res.
Volume: 1704
Pages: 68-77
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Manipulation of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons modulates active coping to inescapable stress and anxiety-related behaviors in mice and rats.2018
Author(s)
Nishitani N, Nagayasu K, Asaoka N, Yamashiro M, Andoh C, Nagai Y, Kinoshita H, Kawai H, Shibui N, Liu B, Hewinson J, Shirakawa H, Nakagawa T, Hashimoto H, Kasparov S, Kaneko S.
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Journal Title
Neuropsychopharmacology
Volume: 44
Issue: 4
Pages: 721-732
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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