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Functional analysis of Mob1 in non-small cell lung cancer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K15926
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 53030:Respiratory medicine-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Otsubo Kohei  九州大学, 医学研究院, 共同研究員 (30764815)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
KeywordsMOB1 / Hippo経路 / 非小細胞肺癌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We retrospectively analyzed 205 lung adenocarcinoma patients treated at Kyushu University Hospital. MOB1 expression in tumor cells of surgical specimens was evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Expression of MOB1 was classified as high in 105 of the 205 tumor specimens, and such high expression was significantly associated with poor disease-free survival. Among the various clinicopathologic parameters examined, high MOB1 expression was significantly associated only with intratumoral vascular invasion. Multivariate analysis also identified high MOB1 expression as a significant independent risk factor for disease-free survival. Invasive activity of cell lines in vitro was measured with a transwell assay and the invasiveness of H1299 cells was increased or attenuated by overexpression or knockdown of MOB1, respectively.
Our results suggest that MOB1 might promote early recurrence of adenocarcinoma by increasing vascular invasion by tumor cells.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、MOB1高発現が肺腺癌の術後早期再発と関連していることを初めて明らかにしたものであり、この成果は今後の非小細胞肺癌におけるHippo経路の機能解析や新たな治療開発につながる可能性があり、その意義は大きいものと考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Association of Mps one binder kinase activator 1 (MOB1) expression with poor disease-free survival in individuals with non-small cell lung cancer2020

    • Author(s)
      Ando N, Tanaka K, Otsubo K, Toyokawa G, Ikematsu Y, Ide M, Yoneshima Y, Iwama E, Inoue H, Ijichi K, Tagawa T, Nakanishi Y, Okamoto I.
    • Journal Title

      Thoracic Cancer

      Volume: 11 Issue: 10 Pages: 2830-2839

    • DOI

      10.1111/1759-7714.13608

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 肺腺癌におけるHippo経路分子MOB1の機能解析2019

    • Author(s)
      安藤伸尚、大坪孝平、岡本勇
    • Organizer
      第23回日本がん分子標的治療学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 肺腺癌におけるHippo経路分子MOB1の機能解析2018

    • Author(s)
      安藤 伸尚, 大坪 孝平, 米嶋 康臣, 岩間 映二, 田中 謙太郎, 伊地知 佳世, 豊川 剛二, 田川 哲三, 岡本 勇, 中西 洋一
    • Organizer
      第16回日本臨床腫瘍学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Functional analysis of Mob1 in resectable lung adenocarcinoma2018

    • Author(s)
      Nobuhisa Ando, Kohei Otsubo, Yasuto Yoneshima, Eiji Iwama, Kentaro Tanaka, Kayo Ijichi, Gouji Toyokawa, Tetsuzo Tagawa, Isamu Okamoto, Yoichi Nakanishi
    • Organizer
      23rd Congress of the Asian Pacific Society of Respirology
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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