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Function of Special AT-Rich sequence binding protein 1 in B cells' tolerance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K16115
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 54010:Hematology and medical oncology-related
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Ozawa Takayuki  大阪大学, 医学部附属病院, 医員 (90815474)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsB 細胞 / Bリンパ球 / Germinal Center / IgD / 免疫発生 / SATB1 / immature B cell / anergy / immune tolerance
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we analyzed the role of SATB1 on mature B cells. SATB1 controls various genes' expression by remodeling chromatin architecture. By analyzing SATB1/tomato reporter mice, we found SATB1 high Naive B cells are more likely to activate against antigen stimulation than SATB1 low naive B ccells. We made B cell specific SATB1 knock out mice (cKO mice) and analyzed them. We found that naive B cells of cKO mice reduced expression of antigen presenting molecule such as MHC II and CD86 against B cell receptor stimulation. These results suggested that SATB1 helps naive B cells to be activated against antigen stimulation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

この研究によって、SATB1がB細胞の免疫活性を調整する一つの要因であることがわかりました。B細胞の働きの異常は、自己免疫疾患や癌など、さまざまの病気の原因となることがわかっています。この研究でわかったSATB1とB細胞の関係は、こういった病気の新しい治療法を見つける糸口なる可能性があります。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] SATB1蛋白によるマウスB細胞の抗原提示能の誘導2020

    • Author(s)
      小澤孝幸, 横田貴史, 新開泰宏, 上田智朗, 土居由貴子, 柴山浩彦,保仙 直毅
    • Organizer
      日本血液学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Special AT-rich Sequence Binding Protein 1(SATB1) is markedly expressed in the Dark Zone Germinal Center B cells on Murine Spleen2019

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ozawa
    • Organizer
      24th Congress of European Hematology Association
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Special AT-rich Sequence Binding Protein 1(SATB1) is Imvolved in the Formation of Germinal Center B cells in the Murine Spleen2019

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ozawa
    • Organizer
      The 10th Japanese Society of Hematology International Symposium 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マウス脾臓のB細胞分化におけるSATB1蛋白の機能的意義について2019

    • Author(s)
      小澤孝幸
    • Organizer
      第81回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Special AT-Rich Sequence Binding Protein 1 Is Involved In the Formation of Splenic B Cells2019

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ozawa
    • Organizer
      第48回日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Special AT-rich sequence binding protein 1 (SATB1) is involved in the induction of anergic B cells2018

    • Author(s)
      小澤孝幸
    • Organizer
      第80回 日本血液学会 2018年10月12日(金)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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