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Elucidation for epigenetic mechanism of Abscopal effect in rectal cancer after CRT

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K16279
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 55010:General surgery and pediatric surgery-related
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

Ide Shozo  三重大学, 医学部附属病院, 医員 (90616088)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords直腸癌 / 化学放射線療法 / アブスコパル効果 / Abscopal 効果 / Abscopal効果
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is difficult to elucidate for abscopal effect with radiation therapy, because we could not make the mouse model with rectal cancer metastases. Otherwise, in Kaplan-Meier analysis, both overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were shorter in the low GNRI group, the high P-CRP group, the low LCR group, and the high RDW group in rectal cancer patients undergoing preoperative chemoradiotherapy. Our study showed that these new markers are useful to identify poor prognosis and recurrence in rectal cancer patients undergoing preoperative chemoradiotherapy.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究結果を用いることで、直腸癌化学放射線療法における新たな予後マーカーの可能性が示唆された。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2021

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Modified intramuscular adipose tissue content as a feasible surrogate marker for malnutrition in gastrointestinal cancer2021

    • Author(s)
      Kusunoki Yukina、Okugawa Yoshinaga、Toiyama Yuji、Kusunoki Kurando、Ichikawa Takashi、Ide Shozo、Shimura Tadanobu、Kitajima Takahito、Imaoka Hiroki、Fujikawa Hiroyuki、Yasuda Hiromi、Yokoe Takeshi、Okita Yoshiki、Mochiki Ikuyo、Ohi Masaki、McMillan Donald C.、Nakatani Kaname、Kusunoki Masato
    • Journal Title

      Clinical Nutrition

      Volume: 40 Issue: 5 Pages: 2640-2653

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.clnu.2021.03.036

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Geriatric nutritional risk index predicts cancer prognosis in patients with local advanced rectal cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy followed by curative surgery2021

    • Author(s)
      Ide Shozo、Okugawa Yoshinaga、Omura Yusuke、Yamamoto Akira、Ichikawa Takashi、Kitajima Takahito、Shimura Tadanobu、Imaoka Hiroki、Fujikawa Hiroyuki、Yasuda Hiromi、Yokoe Takeshi、Okita Yoshiki、Ohi Masaki、Toiyama Yuji
    • Journal Title

      World Journal of Surgical Oncology

      Volume: 19 Issue: 1 Pages: 34-34

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12957-021-02139-z

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High platelet?×?C-reactive protein level multiplier is a negative prognostic marker in rectal cancer treated by neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy2021

    • Author(s)
      Ide Shozo、Toiyama Yuji、Okugawa Yoshinaga、Shimura Tadanobu、Fujikawa Hiroyuki、Hiro Junichiro、Ohi Masaki、Kusunoki Masato
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Clinical Oncology

      Volume: 26 Issue: 4 Pages: 708-716

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10147-020-01857-w

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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