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Basic research on stem cell therapy using adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells for refractory lung diseases

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K16424
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 55040:Respiratory surgery-related
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

DOI RYOICHIRO  長崎大学, 病院(医学系), 助教 (00817786)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords空気血管関門 / 脂肪組織由来間葉系幹細胞 / 脱細胞化 / 細胞外マトリックス / 細胞治療 / 肺再生 / 肺胞上皮細胞 / Muse細胞 / 脱分化脂肪細胞 / 共培養 / 血管内皮細胞 / 肺再生医療 / 脂肪由来幹細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Stem cell therapy using adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells for refractory lung diseases, using a three-dimensional culture method of stem cells in cell-free pulmonary interstitium that maintains the organ skeleton, we presented findings on the spatiotemporal dynamics of transplanted stem cells in the lung interstitium and the possibility of improving the fixation rate of stem cells in the lung tissue through combined administration with alveolar epithelial cells. The possibility of improving the fixation rate of stem cells in lung tissue by combined administration with alveolar epithelial cells was also demonstrated. We also showed that in vitro combined co-culture of mesenchymal stem cells and alveolar epithelial cells enhances cell-to-cell junctions and mass diffusion effects, thereby strengthening the barrier function of the air-blood barrier.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

間葉系幹細胞の細胞源として脂肪組織は重要であり、本研究成果は脂肪組織由来間葉系幹細胞の肺間質における定着率改善へ向けた基礎的研究として、脱細胞化した三次元構造をもつ肺間質内で時空間的動態を一部明らかにした独自性の高い研究となった。将来的に本研究手法が深化し、脂肪由来間葉系幹細胞の肺組織への生着率改善の重要な手掛かりとなる接着因子やニッチ細胞が解明された場合、間葉系幹細胞治療による肺再生治療の実現が期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2021

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Increased In Vitro Intercellular Barrier Function of Lung Epithelial Cells Using Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells2021

    • Author(s)
      Ishii Mitsutoshi、Tsuchiya Tomoshi、Doi Ryoichiro、Morofuji Yoichi、Fujimoto Takashi、Muto Hideki、Suematsu Takashi、Mori Ryoichi、Matsumoto Keitaro、Miyazaki Takuro、Tomoshige Koichi、Watanabe Hironosuke、Iwatake Mayumi、Nagayasu Takeshi
    • Journal Title

      Pharmaceutics

      Volume: 13 Issue: 8 Pages: 1264-1264

    • DOI

      10.3390/pharmaceutics13081264

    • NAID

      120007172252

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 脱細胞化臓器骨格を利用した肺再生研究の10年の歩み2021

    • Author(s)
      土谷 智史、土肥 良一郎、溝口 聡、松本 桂太郎、宮崎 拓郎、朝重 耕一、町野 隆介、永安 武
    • Organizer
      第38回日本呼吸器外科学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 人工臓器の現状と展開-外科治療のコペルニクス的大転換・再建から再生へ- 肺再生研究の現状と展開 臓器構造を再現する過程で見えてきた課題2021

    • Author(s)
      土谷 智史、土肥 良一郎、溝口 聡、石井 光寿、小畑 智裕、畑地 豪、酒井 宏水、田中 義正、池田 裕明、Laura Niklason、永安 武
    • Organizer
      第121回日本外科学会定期学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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