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Lung fibrosis is a novel therapeutic target to suppress lung metastasis of osteosarcoma

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K16641
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 56020:Orthopedics-related
Research Institution医療法人徳洲会野崎徳洲会病院(附属研究所)

Principal Investigator

Yui Yoshihiro  医療法人徳洲会野崎徳洲会病院(附属研究所), 研究所, 主任研究員 (20547757)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords骨肉腫 / 転移 / 線維化抑制剤 / 肺転移 / 線維化抑制薬 / 肺線維化 / 線維化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma has not improved over the last 30 years. In this study, we examined the metastasis-promoting effect of lung fibrosis in metastatic lesions and its potential as a therapeutic target in lung metastasis of osteosarcoma. We confirmed that lung fibrosis with activated fibroblasts progressed with the lung metastasis of osteosarcoma and that lung fibrosis in a bleomycin model promoted lung metastasis of osteosarcoma. The proliferation of osteosarcoma cells was dependent on the amount of collagen fiber on soft polyacrylamide gels. Anti-fibrotic agents significantly suppressed lung metastasis in a mouse model of osteosarcoma lung metastasis. Anti-fibrotic agents may effectively suppress lung metastasis of osteosarcoma, which has low adaptability to soft environments.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

骨肉腫の予後は、肺転移に対して有効な治療法が開発されずに30年間大きな改善がない。様々な分子標的薬が試みられてきたが、肺転移抑制に有用性を示すものは見つかっていない。本研究は、腫瘍外環境の一要因である腫瘍周囲の線維化を治療標的とすることで、骨肉腫の肺転移を抑制できる可能性を示したものである。肺線維化抑制は、骨肉腫の新規治療戦略として今後臨床応用につながる可能性がある。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Molecular evidence of IGFBP-3 dependent and independent VD3 action and its nonlinear response on IGFBP-3 induction in prostate cancer cells2020

    • Author(s)
      Igarashi Ko、Yui Yoshihiro、Watanabe Kenta、Kumai Jun、Nishizawa Yasuko、Miyaura Chisato、Inada Masaki、Sasagawa Satoru
    • Journal Title

      BMC Cancer

      Volume: 20 Issue: 1 Pages: 802-802

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12885-020-07310-5

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Low-dose eribulin reduces lung metastasis of osteosarcoma in vitro and in vivo.2019

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe K, Yui Y, Sasagawa S, Suzuki K, Kanamori M, Yasuda T, Kimura T.
    • Journal Title

      Oncotarget

      Volume: 10(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 161-174

    • DOI

      10.18632/oncotarget.26536

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for intrathecal sodium butyrate as a novel option for leptomeningeal metastasis.2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakagawa H, Yui Y, Sasagawa S, Itoh K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuro-Oncology

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 1 Pages: 43-50

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11060-018-2852-2

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 骨肉腫の肺転移形成は肺の線維化に依存する2019

    • Author(s)
      由井 理洋、熊井 準、渡邉 健太, 笹川 覚、中 紀文
    • Organizer
      第28回 日本がん転移学会 学術集会・総会 (口頭発表)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 骨肉腫の肺転移形成は肺の線維化に依存する2019

    • Author(s)
      由井 理洋、熊井 準、渡邉 健太, 笹川 覚、中 紀文
    • Organizer
      第78回 日本癌学会 学術総会 (ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 細胞外マトリックスの硬度から見た骨肉腫転移メカニズムの解明2019

    • Author(s)
      熊井準、渡邊健太、笹川覚、由井理洋
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会第139年会 (ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Low-dose eribulin suppresses lung metastasis of osteosarcoma in vitro and in vivo2019

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe K, Yui Y, Sasagawa S, Suzuki K, Kanamori M, Yasuda T, Kimura T.
    • Organizer
      AACR Annual Meeting 2019 (ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Inhibitory effect of Eribulin on metastasis in mouse osteosarcoma2018

    • Author(s)
      渡邉 健太, 由井 理洋, 笹川 覚, 安田 剛敏, 木村 友厚
    • Organizer
      第51回日本整形外科学会骨・軟部腫瘍学術集会 (ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] エリブリンによる骨肉腫肺転移抑制効果の解析2018

    • Author(s)
      由井 理洋, 渡邉 健太, 五十嵐 晃,笹川 覚, 安田 剛敏, 木村 友厚
    • Organizer
      第27回 日本がん転移学会 学術集会・総会 (ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] エリブリンによる骨肉腫肺転移抑制効果の解析2018

    • Author(s)
      由井 理洋, 渡邉 健太, 五十嵐 晃,笹川 覚, 安田 剛敏, 木村 友厚
    • Organizer
      第77回日本癌学会学術総会 (ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 野崎徳洲会病院附属研究所ホームページ

    • URL

      https://nozaki.tokushukai.or.jp/rint/

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report 2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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