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Study of cinnamon components about the inhibitory effect on periodontal disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K17043
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 57030:Conservative dentistry-related
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

Nonaka Yukari  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 助教 (40710520)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords歯周治療学 / 歯周病 / Cinnamaldehyde / 抗菌活性 / 抗炎症作用 / 歯周炎 / シナモン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to elucidate the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of a component of cinnamon, and to contribute to the development of a new therapeutic agent for periodontal disease.
The antibacterial activity against typical periodontopathic bacteria was clarified. In addition, a component of cinnamon showed anti-inflammatory activity against the production of inflammatory cytokines induced by LPS stimulation from periodontopathic bacteria. Furthermore, the inhibitory effect on alveolar bone resorption was demonstrated using a mouse model of periodontal disease.
These results suggest the possibility of applying a component of cinnamon as a novel periodontal drug.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

歯周病の有病率を下げ歯の喪失を防ぐことは、国民の健康寿命の延伸につながる。歯周病は歯周病原細菌の感染によって引き起こされ、その治療は機械的なプラークの除去に加えて抗菌薬の投与も行われる。しかし、薬剤耐性菌の問題から、既存の抗菌薬に代わる歯周病予防・治療薬の開発が必要とされている。本研究の結果から,シナモン成分について新規の歯周病治療薬開発の基礎となるデータが得られた。本研究の創造性は、食品由来という安心感による普及効果が期待できる抗歯周病医薬の開発にある。既存の抗菌薬の代替または補助としての発展の可能性があり,その社会的意義は大きい。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Nutritional supplements and periodontal disease prevention-Current understanding.2020

    • Author(s)
      Aoki-Nonaka Y, Matsugishi A, Lwin HY, Takahashi N, Tabeta K
    • Journal Title

      Curr Oral Health Rep

      Volume: - Issue: 2 Pages: 154-164

    • DOI

      10.1007/s40496-020-00261-7

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The AmyI‐1‐18 peptide derived from rice inhibits alveolar bone resorption via suppression of inflammatory cytokine production induced by lipopolysaccharide and interleukin‐1β in mice2019

    • Author(s)
      Aoki‐Nonaka Yukari、Tabeta Koichi、Yokoji Mai、Matsugishi Aoi、Matsuda Yumi、Takahashi Naoki、Sulijaya Benso、Domon Hisanori、Terao Yutaka、Taniguchi Masayuki、Yamazaki Kazuhisa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Periodontology

      Volume: . Issue: 10 Pages: 1160-1169

    • DOI

      10.1002/jper.18-0630

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ワサビ、シナモン由来成分による歯周病原細菌に対する抗菌作用および抗炎症作用の検討2018

    • Author(s)
      野中 由香莉、多部田 康一、横地 麻衣、松岸 葵、山崎 和久
    • Organizer
      第148回春季日本歯科保存学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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