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Investigation of the mechanism of immobilization-induced pain and development of the preventive and therapeutic strategies

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K17734
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 59010:Rehabilitation science-related
Research InstitutionNiigata University of Health and Welfare

Principal Investigator

HAMAUE Yohei  新潟医療福祉大学, リハビリテーション学部, 助教 (20756374)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords不活動 / 痛み / CGRP / 単一神経記録 / 電気生理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to investigate the induction of hyperalgesia in the joint immobilization-induced pain model in rats. Rcently, experimental limb immobilization has been shown to cause mechanical nociceptive hypersensitivities in humans and animals. However, the mechanism underlying immobilization-induced pain remains unclear and there are no reports on peripheral nerve system. In the present study, immobilization-induced mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity was inhibited by administration of the selective CGRP-receptor antagonist. The result suggested that increase of CGRP in peripheral tissues contributed to immobilization-induced hypersensitivity.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ギプス固定などに伴う四肢の一部の不動化は、末梢組織の変調をきたすことにより痛みが生じることが推察される。本研究は、不活動性疼痛の末梢メカニズム解明の一端を担っており、さらに治療開発や新規薬剤開発を進めるうえで十分に意義があると考えられる。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2019

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] ラット不活動性疼痛モデルにおけるCGRP受容体拮抗薬の鎮痛効果2019

    • Author(s)
      濱上 陽平
    • Organizer
      第66回中部日本生理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 不活動性疼痛モデルにおけるCGRP受容体拮抗薬の鎮痛効2019

    • Author(s)
      濱上 陽平
    • Organizer
      第19回新潟医療福祉学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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