Development of a model to actualize dementia friendly communities from the perspective of rights-based approach
| Project/Area Number |
18K18469
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Review Section |
Studies on the Super-Aging Society
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| Research Institution | Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital and Institute of Gerontology |
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Principal Investigator |
Awata Shuichi 地方独立行政法人東京都健康長寿医療センター(東京都健康長寿医療センター研究所), 東京都健康長寿医療センター研究所, 研究部長 (90232082)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2018-06-29 – 2022-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
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| Keywords | 認知症 / 権利ベースのアプローチ / 地域共生社会 / 社会的支援 / 社会的ネットワーク / 社会関係資本 / 社会的孤立 / 認知症フレンドリー社会 / 地域拠点 / モデル開発 / 尊厳ある地域生活 / 認知症施策 / 大都市 / アウトカム |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
To develop the model for creating the communities where people can live well with dementia, we established a community-based center with 6 functions in the context of rights-based approach and described the structure and process of that program. Then we qualitatively analyzed the contribution of the consultation program and dementia meeting held at this site, and quantitatively analyzed the social capital of residents in that area where the center located. Finally, we examined the outcome of living status in older people with cognitive decline living in that area through a 5-year follow-up study. We concluded that followings could be indices of outcomes for creating the communities where people can live well with dementia: 1) social capital of people living within a catchment area, 2) degree of unmet needs in people with cognitive decline, and 3) continuity of community living in people with cognitive decline.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
認知症フレンドリー社会への動きは，権利ベースのアプローチを認知症施策に適用するという文脈と連動しながら，世界的な潮流を創り出している．しかし，権利ベースのアプローチを適用して，認知症フレンドリーな地域共生社会をリアルワールドに創り出していくための道筋は明らかではない．本研究では，大都市の大規模住宅地において開発された，RBAを適用した「認知症とともに暮らせる地域社会」を創出するためのモデルを可視化させるとともに，そのアウトカムを評価するための方法を示した．本研究の成果は，わが国のみならず，今後の世界の認知症施策の進展に大きく寄与するものとなるであろう．
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(68 results)
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[Journal Article] Cognitive function, daily function and physical and mental health in older adults: A comparison of venue and home- visit community surveys in Metropolitan Tokyo2022
Author(s)
Sakuma N, Inagaki H, Ogawa M, Edahiro A, Ura C, Sugiyama M, Miyamae F, Suzuki H, Watanabe Y, Shinkai S, Okamura T, Awata S.
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Journal Title
Arch Gerontol Geriatr.
Volume: 100:104617
Pages: 104617-104617
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Relationship between Eating Alone and Poor Appetite Using the Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire.2022
Author(s)
Mikami Y, Motokawa K, Shirobe M, Edahiro A, Ohara Y, Iwasaki M, Hayakawa M, Watanabe Y, Inagaki H, Kim H, Shinkai S, Awata S, Hirano H.
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Journal Title
Nutrients.
Volume: 14(2):337
Issue: 2
Pages: 337-337
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Severity of Dementia Is Associated with Increased Periodontal Inflamed Surface Area: Home Visit Survey of People with Cognitive Decline Living in the Community2021
Author(s)
Edahiro A, Okamura T, Motohashi Y, Takahashi C, Meguro A, Sugiyama M, Miyamae F, Taga T, Ura C, Nakayama R, Yamashita M, Awata S
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Journal Title
Int J Environ Res Public Health
Volume: 18(22):11961
Issue: 22
Pages: 11961-11961
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] After 5 years, half of people with cognitive impairment were no longer living in the community: A community observational survey2021
Author(s)
Okamura T, Ura C, Kugimiya Y, Okamura M, Yamamura M, Okado H, Sugiyama M, Inagaki H, Miyamae F, Edahiro A, Taga T, Ito K, Awata S
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Journal Title
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry
Volume: 36(12)
Issue: 12
Pages: 1970-1971
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The relationship between cognitive decline and well-being: investigation in older community-dwelling people with moderately impaired cognition.2021
Author(s)
Nakayama R, Sugiyama M, Ura C, Taga T, Tsuda S, Yamashita M, Miyamae F, Edahiro A, Inagaki H, Ogawa M, Okamura T, Awata S
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Journal Title
Psychogeriatrics
Volume: 21(5)
Issue: 5
Pages: 841-843
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Oral frailty and gait performance in community-dwelling older adults: findings from the Takashimadaira study2021
Author(s)
Iwasaki M, Watanabe Y, Motokawa K, Shirobe M, Inagaki H, Motohashi Y, Mikami Y, Taniguchi Y, Osuka Y, Seino S, Kim H, Kawai H, Sakurai R, Edahiro A, Ohara Y, Hirano H, Shinkai S, Awata S.
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Journal Title
Journal of Prosthodontic Research
Volume: 65
Issue: 4
Pages: 467-473
DOI
NAID
ISSN
1883-1958, 1883-9207
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] The relationship between blood pressure and cognitive function.2021
Author(s)
Ishikawa J, Seino S, Kitamura A, Toba A, Toyoshima K, Tamura Y, Watanabe Y, Fujiwara Y, Inagaki H, Awata S, Shinkai S, Araki A, Harada K
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Journal Title
Int J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev.
Volume: 10:200104
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Living on the edge of the community: factors associated with discontinuation of community living among people with cognitive impairment2021
Author(s)
Ura C, Okamura T, Sugiyama M, Miyamae F, Yamashita M, Nakayama R, Edahiro A, Taga T, Inagaki H, Ogawa M, Awata S
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Journal Title
BMC Geriatr
Volume: 19
Issue: 1
Pages: 131-131
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Oral health as an opportunity to support isolated people with dementia: useful information during coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.2020
Author(s)
Edahiro A, Okamura T, Motohashi Y, Takahashi C, Sugiyama M, Miyamae F, Taga T, Ura C, Nakayama R, Yamashita M, Awata S.
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Journal Title
Psychogeriatrics.
Volume: 21
Issue: 1
Pages: 140-141
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Everyday challenges facing high-risk older people living in the community: a community-based participatory study.2020
Author(s)
Okamura T, Ura C, Sugiyama M, Ogawa M, Inagaki H, Miyamae F, Edahiro A, Kugimiya Y, Okamura M, Yamashita M, Awata S.
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Journal Title
BMC Geriatr.
Volume: 20
Issue: 1
Pages: 68-68
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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