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Reform of the International Economic Dispute Settlement

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18KK0370
Research Category

Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (Fostering Joint International Research (A))

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 05030:International law-related
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

Fukunaga Yuka  早稲田大学, 社会科学総合学術院, 教授 (10326126)

Project Period (FY) 2019 – 2023
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,420,000)
Keywords国際貿易紛争 / 国際投資紛争 / WTO紛争処理 / 投資家対国家の紛争処理(ISDS) / 投資仲裁 / 規制権限 / 国際紛争処理 / 国際裁判 / 気候変動 / FTA紛争処理 / 貿易紛争処理 / 経済安全保障 / 貿易紛争 / 投資紛争 / 国際経済紛争処理制度 / WTO紛争処理 / 条約解釈
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究の目的は、WTO紛争処理と投資仲裁をどのように改革すべきかを明らかにすることにある。
WTO紛争処理と投資仲裁は国際経済紛争の解決に貢献してきたが、その影響力が高まるにつれ近年では批判にさらされるようにもなり、両紛争処理の改革を求める議論が特に欧州において活発化している。
欧米の研究者との共同研究を行うことによって、研究代表者がこれまで行ってきた研究の深化が図られると期待される。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research examined the World Trade Organization (WTO) Dispute settlement and Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS), particularly investment arbitration (hereafter international economic dispute settlement) and discussed how it can be improved.
One of the criticisms against international economic dispute settlement is that international economic dispute settlement tribunals do not pay appropriate deference to states' right to regulate. This research reviewed international economic disputes involving climate change policies and security policies and suggested how the tribunals can balance the need to assess the legality of states' policies and the need to pay deference to states' right to regulate.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

国際経済紛争処理は、国際経済紛争を法に基づき解決するために不可欠の要素である。にもかかわらず、国際経済紛争処理に対する批判が高まり、WTO紛争処理については部分的な機能不全に陥り、投資仲裁については離脱する国が増えている。
本研究は、国際経済紛争処理の改革案を提示したことで、引き続き国際経済紛争処理が活用され、国際社会における法の支配が維持されることに貢献すると期待される。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 15 results) Book (1 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ケンブリッジ大学法学部附属ラウターパクト国際法センター(英国)2021

    • Year and Date
      2021-09-05
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 国際投資法と気候変動2024

    • Author(s)
      福永 有夏
    • Journal Title

      Financial Review

      Volume: 155 Issue: 0 Pages: 129-147

    • DOI

      10.57520/prifr.155.0_129

    • ISSN
      0912-5892, 2758-4860
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] エネルギー憲章条約(ECT) の現在地2023

    • Author(s)
      福永有夏
    • Journal Title

      国際経済法雑誌

      Volume: 1 Pages: 294-321

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] MPIA仲裁と貿易紛争処理2023

    • Author(s)
      福永有夏
    • Journal Title

      JCAジャーナル

      Volume: 796 Pages: 10-15

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Book Review: Global Regulatory Standards in Environmental and Health Disputes: Regulatory Coherence, Due Regard, and Due Diligence, written by Caroline E. Foster2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of World Investment & Trade

      Volume: 24(6) Pages: 971-975

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Right to Regulate and Japan’s Major International Investment Agreements2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Journal Title

      RIETI Discussion Paper

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Deference and the Authority of International Adjudication2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Journal Title

      The Law & Practice of International Courts and Tribunals

      Volume: 21 Issue: 2 Pages: 425-430

    • DOI

      10.1163/15718034-12341481

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Precedent in Investment Arbitration: Is an Institutionalized Investment Court More Desirable?2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Journal Title

      Chia-Jui Cheng ed., A New Global Economic Order: New Challenges to International Trade Law

      Volume: - Pages: 301-340

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Are Digital Trade Disputes ‘Trade Disputes’?2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Journal Title

      Shin-yi Peng, Ching-Fu Lin & Thomas Streinz eds., Artificial Intelligence and International Economic Law: Disruption, Regulation, and Reconfiguration (Cambridge University Press, 2021)

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Interpretative Authority of the Appellate Body: Replies to the Criticism by the United States2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Journal Title

      Chang-fa Lo, Junji Nakagawa, Tsai-fang Chen eds., The Appellate Body of the WTO and Its Reform (Springer)

      Volume: n/a Pages: 167-183

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] The Appellate Body’s Power to Interpret the WTO Agreements and WTO Members’ Power to Disagree with the Appellate Body2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Journal Title

      Journal of World Investment and Trade

      Volume: 20 Pages: 793-820

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] シェブロン事件Ⅱ第2部分判断及びイーライリリー事件最終判断の分析~韓国徴用工訴訟判決の投資仲裁 による救済の可能性~(下)2019

    • Author(s)
      福永有夏
    • Journal Title

      国際商事法務

      Volume: 47 Pages: 819-829

    • NAID

      40021969447

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] シェブロン事件Ⅱ第2部分判断及びイーライリリー事件最終判断の分析~韓国徴用工訴訟判決の投資仲裁 による救済の可能性~(上)2019

    • Author(s)
      福永有夏
    • Journal Title

      国際商事法務

      Volume: 47 Pages: 691-699

    • NAID

      40021944241

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Standard of review under Art.17.6(ii) of ADA: Assessment of MPIA findings in Colombia - Frozen Fries AD2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Asia WTO Research Network (AWRN) Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Sustainability Revolution in Trade Agreements2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Society of International Economic Law (SIEL) Global Conference
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Anti-Coercion2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Society of International Economic Law (SIEL) Global Conference
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] WTO義務違反の法的帰結―紛争処理制度の再評価2023

    • Author(s)
      福永有夏
    • Organizer
      国際法学会研究大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Judicial Deference in Trade and Investment Dispute Settlement2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Taipei International Conference on Arbitration and Mediation
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] How to Define and Respond to Economic Coercion2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      CIBEL Global Network Conference
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] International Trade, Investment and Climate Law2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      International Law Association
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The ECT, its Future, and the Divide between Europe and Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Centre for International Law National University of Singapore
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Perspectives of Stakeholders on Dispute Settlement Mechanisms in Trade Disputes2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      APEC Current Trends on Dispute Settlement Mechanisms
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Charting a Path Forward at the WTO: Determining Next Steps2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Asia Society Policy Institute (ASPI)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Trade dispute resolution in Asia and the Pacific: Insights and policy challenges2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Asia Regional Integration Center
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Asia On-line Forum on the WTO Dispute Settlement System2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Seoul National University
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Judicial Deference of International Courts and Tribunals2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Lauterpacht Centre for International Law
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] National Security from a Trade Law Perspective2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      アメリカ国際法学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Judicial Review of National Security Exceptions under International Trade and Investment Law2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Lancaster University CILHR Seminar Series
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The Future of WTO Dispute Settlement and Investor-State Arbitration: Possibility of Cross-Fertilization2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      International Conference on "A Changing International Economic Order and the Response from International Law"(中国法学会世界 貿易機関法研究会、対外経済貿易大学)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Precedent in Investment Arbitration: Comparison with Institutionalized International Courts and Tribunals2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Fukunaga
    • Organizer
      Athens Workshop of the ESIL Interest Group on International Economic Law(European Society of International Law)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] WTO改革の方向と可能性2019

    • Author(s)
      福永有夏
    • Organizer
      国際貿易投資研究所・日本貿易会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 貿易紛争とWTO: ルールに基づく紛争解決の事例研究2022

    • Author(s)
      福永有夏
    • Total Pages
      306
    • Publisher
      法律文化社
    • ISBN
      4589042223
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] 日本国際経済法学会年次大会(ジェームズ・バッカス教授講演会)2022

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] 早稲田大学ジェームズ・バッカス教授講演会2022

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-02-06   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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