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Synapse formation and maintenance in adult brain : characterization of a new anterograde signal

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19200026
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Neuroscience in general
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

YUZAKI Michisuke  Keio University, 医学部, 教授 (40365226)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOHDA Kazuhisa  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 講師 (40334388)
KAKEGAWA Wataru  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 助教 (70383718)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥49,270,000 (Direct Cost: ¥37,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥11,370,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥10,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥10,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥10,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥18,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,170,000)
Keywordsシナプス形成 / 記憶 / 長期抑圧 / 小脳 / シナプス可塑性 / グルタミン酸受容体 / 可塑性 / プルキンエ細胞 / 分子 / 細胞神経科学 / トランスジェニックマウス
Research Abstract

Memories are believed to be stored as functional and morphological changes at synapses. To understand the underlying molecular mechanisms, we focused on two molecules, the δ2 glutamate receptor and Cbln1, which play essential roles in cerebellar functions, including motor memory. We found that Cbln1, released from cerebellar granule cells, binds directly to the amino terminus of the δ2 receptor and regulate synapse formation. Furthermore, the carboxyl terminus of the δ2 receptor regulates induction of functional synaptic plasticity.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Self-evaluation Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (62 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (37 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 14 results) Presentation (14 results) Book (7 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] A new rapid protocol for eyeblink conditioning to assess cerebellar motor learning.2011

    • Author(s)
      Emi, K., Kohda, K., Kakegawa, W., Narumi, S., Yuzaki, M
    • Journal Title

      Neurochem.Res. (in press)

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 and the Delta2 Glutamate Receptor-An Orphan Ligand and an Orphan Receptor Find Their Partners2011

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda K, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Cerebellum (in press)

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 and its family proteins in synapse formation and maintenance.2011

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Curr Opin Neurobiol 21

      Pages: 215-220

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cbln family proteins promote synapse formation by regulating distinct neurexin signaling pathways in various brain regions.2011

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda, K., Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Eur.J.Neurosci

      Volume: (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 and the Delta2 Glutamate Receptor-An Orphan Ligand and an Orphan Receptor Find Their Partners.2011

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda, K., Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Cerebellum

      Volume: (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 is a ligand for an orphan glutamate receptor ・2, a bidirectional synapse organizer.2010

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda K, Miura E, Miyzaki T, Kakegawa, W, Emi K, Narumi S, Fukazawa Y, Ito-Ishida A, Kondo T, Shigemoto R, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Science 328

      Pages: 363-368

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Distinct expression of C1q-like family mRNAs in mouse brain and biochemical characterization of their encoded proteins.2010

    • Author(s)
      Iijima T, Miura E, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Neurosci 31

      Pages: 1606-1615

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Synapse formation and maintenance by C1q family proteins: a new class of secreted synapse organizers. (In: Special Issue : Formation, Regulation & Plasticity of Glutamatergic Synapse).2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Neurosci 32

      Pages: 191-197

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 is a ligand for an orphan glutamate receptor □2, a bidirectional synapse organizer.2010

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda, K., Miura, E., Miyzaki, T., Kakegawa, W, Emi, K., Narumi, S., Fukazawa, Y., Ito-Ishida, A., Kondo, T., Shigemoto, R., Watanabe, M., Yuzaki.M
    • Journal Title

      Science

      Volume: 328 Pages: 363-368

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Distinct expression of Clq-like family mRNAs in mouse brain and biochemical characterization of their encoded proteins.2010

    • Author(s)
      Iijima, T., Miura, E., Watanabe, M., Yuzaki M.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Neurosci

      Volume: 31 Pages: 1606-1615

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 and its family proteins in synapse formation and maintenance.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Curr Opin Neurobiol

      Volume: (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Synapse formation and maintenance by Clq family proteins : a new class of secreted synapse organizers.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Neurosci

      Volume: 32 Pages: 191-197

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 is a ligand for an orphan glutamate receptor δ2, a bidirectional synapse organizer2010

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda K, Miura E, Miyzaki T, Kakegawa, W, Emi K, Narumi S, Fukazawa Y, Ito-Ishida A, Kondo T, Shigemoto R, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Science 328

      Pages: 363-368

    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] The N-terminal domain of GluD2 (GluR・2) recruitspresynaptic terminals and regulates synaptogenesis in the cerebellum in vivo2009

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa W, Miyazaki T, Kohda K, Matsuda K, Emi K, Motohashi J, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Neurosci. 29

      Pages: 5738-5748

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 accumulates and colocalizes with Cbln3 and GluRδ2 at parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses in the mouse cerebellum.2009

    • Author(s)
      Miura E, Matsuda K, Morgan J I, Yuzaki M, Watanabe M
    • Journal Title

      Eur.J.Neurosci. 29

      Pages: 693-706

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 binds to specific postsynaptic sites at parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses in the cerebellum.2009

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda K, Kondo T, Iijima T, Matsuda, S, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Eur.J.Neurosci. 29

      Pages: 707-717

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Activity-dependent repression of Cbln1 expression: mechanism for developmental and homeostatic regulation of synapses in the cerebellum.2009

    • Author(s)
      Iijima T, Emi K, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Neurosci. 29

      Pages: 5425-5434

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] New (but old) molecules regulating synapse integrity and plasticity: Cbln1 and the delta2 glutamate receptor.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience 162

      Pages: 633-643

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The N-terminal domain of GluD2 (GluRδ2) recruits presynaptic terminals and regulates synaptogenesis in the cerebellum in vivo2009

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa W, Miyazaki T, Kohda K, Matsuda K, Emi K, Motohashi J, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Neurosci. 29

      Pages: 5738-5748

    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] Activity-dependent repression of Cbln1 expression: mechanism for developmental and homeostatic regulation of synapses in the cerebellum2009

    • Author(s)
      Iijima T, Emi K, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Neurosci. 29

      Pages: 5425-5434

    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] Cbin1 accumulates and colocalizes with Cbln3 and GluRδ2 at parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses in the mouse cerebellum2009

    • Author(s)
      Miura, E., Matsuda, K., Morgan, J.I., Yuzaki, M., Watanabe, M.
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Neuroscience 29

      Pages: 693-706

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Activity-dependent repression of Cbin1 expression : mechanism for developmental and homeostatic regulation of synapses in the cerebellum2009

    • Author(s)
      Iijima, T., Emi., K., Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuroscience 29

      Pages: 5425-5434

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] New(but old)molecules regulating synapse integrity and plasticity : Cbln1 and the δ2 glutamate receptor2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki, M
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience 162

      Pages: 633-643

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cbln1 regulates rapid formation and maintenance of excitatory synapses in mature cerebellar Purkinje cells in vitro and in vivo.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ito-Ishida A, Miura E, Emi K, Matsuda K, Iijima T, Kondo T, Kohda K, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Neurosci. 28

      Pages: 5920-5930

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] Phosphorylation of delta2 glutamate receptors at serine 945 is not required for cerebellar long-term depression.2008

    • Author(s)
      Nakagami R, Kohda K, Kakegawa W., Kondo T, Kato N, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Keio J.Med. 57

      Pages: 105-110

    • NAID

      10021988573

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Differential regulation of synaptic plasticity and cerebellar motor learning by the C-terminal PDZ-binding motif of GluR・2.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa W, Miyazaki T, Emi K, Matsuda K, Kohda K, Motohashi J, Mishina M, Kawahara S, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Neurosci. 28

      Pages: 1460-1468

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Differential regulation of synaptic plasticity and cerebellar motor learning by the C-terminal PDZ-binding motif of GluRδ22008

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa W, Miyazaki T, Emi K, Matsuda K, Kohda K, Motohashi J, Mishina M, Kawahara S, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Neurosci. 28

      Pages: 1460-1468

    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] Cblnl regulates rapid formation and maintenance of excitatory synapses in mature cerebellar Purkinje cells in vitro and in vivo2008

    • Author(s)
      Ito-Ishida, A., Miura, E., Emi, K., Matsuda, K., Iijima, T., Kondo, T., Kohda, K. Watanabe, M., Yuzaki, M
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuroscience 28

      Pages: 5920-5930

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Phosphorylation of delta2 glutamate receptors at serine 945 is not required for cerebellar long-term depression2008

    • Author(s)
      Nakagami, R., Kohda, K., Kakegawa, W., Kondo, T., Kato, N., Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Keio Journal of Medicine 57

      Pages: 105-110

    • NAID

      10021988573

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Polarized sorting of AMPA receptors to the somatodendritic domain is regulated by adaptor protein AP-42008

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda, S., Matsuda, K., Kakegawa, W., Miura, E., Kohda, K., Watanabe, M., Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Neuron 57

      Pages: 730-745

    • NAID

      10027499929

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differential regulation of synaptic plasticity and cerebellar motor learning by the C-terminal PDZ-binding motif of GluRδ22008

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa, W., Miyazaki, T., Emi, K., Matsuda, K., Kohda, K., Motohashi, J., Mishina, M., Kawahara, S., Watanabe, M., Yuzaki, M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuroscience 28

      Pages: 1460-1468

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The ・2 "ionotropic" glutamate receptor functions as a non-ionotropic receptor to control cerebellar synaptic plasticity.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa W, Kohda K, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Physiol. 584

      Pages: 89-96

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Ca2+ permeability of the channel pore is not essential for the δ 2 glutamate receptor to regulate synaptic plasticity and motorcoordination.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa W, Miyazaki T, Hirai H, Motohashi J, Mishina M., Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      J.Physiol. 579

      Pages: 729-735

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The extreme C-terminus of GluR・2 is essential for induction of long-term depression in cerebellar slices.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kohda K, Kakegawa W, Matsuda S, Nakagami R, Kakiya N, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Eur.J.Neurosci. 25

      Pages: 1357-1362

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of a transneuronal cytokine family Cbln-regulation of secretion by heteromeric assembly.2007

    • Author(s)
      Iijima I, Miura E, Watanabe M, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Eur.J.Neurosci. 25

      Pages: 1049-1057

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Ho15JJ-a new hotfoot allele in a hot spot in the gene encoding the delta2 glutamate receptor.2007

    • Author(s)
      Motohashi J, Kakegawa W, Yuzaki M
    • Journal Title

      Brain Res. 1140

      Pages: 153-160

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The delta2 'ionotropic' glutamate receptor functions as a non-ionotropic receptor to control cerebellar synaptic plasticity2007

    • Author(s)
      Kakegawa W, Kohda K, Yuzaki M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physiology 584

      Pages: 89-96

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] チャネル型グルタミン酸受容体-構造生物学で解けていない問題2010

    • Author(s)
      柚崎通介
    • Organizer
      大阪大学蛋白質研究所セミナー「神経科学と構造生物学の融合」
    • Place of Presentation
      日大阪
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] チャネル型グルタミン酸受容体-構造生物学で解けていない問題2010

    • Author(s)
      柚崎通介
    • Organizer
      大阪大学蛋白質研究所セミナー「神経科学と構造生物学の融合」
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分泌因子Cbln1とその受容体による小脳平行線維シナプス形成の分子機構2010

    • Author(s)
      松田恵子、柚崎通介
    • Organizer
      第33回日本神経科学大会シンポジウム「精神・神経活動の基盤としてのシナプス研究の最近の進歩」
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] AMPA受容体のダイナミクスと局在化を制御する新しい機構2010

    • Author(s)
      柚崎通介
    • Organizer
      第33回日本神経科学大会シンポジウム「やわらかい脳を支えるイオンチャネル、受容体の局在化機構」
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-02
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cbln1 and its receptor : a unique and essential bidirectional synaptic organizer complex.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki, M.
    • Organizer
      Keystone Symposia on Synapses : Formation, Function and Misfunction
    • Place of Presentation
      Snowbird, Utah, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-04-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cbln1 and its receptor: a unique and essential bidirectional synaptic organizer complex.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Organizer
      Invited Talk at the Keystone Symposia on Synapses: Formation, Function and Misfunction
    • Place of Presentation
      Snowbird, Utah, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-04-13
    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Cbln1 and its receptor: a unique and essential bidirectional synaptic organizer complex.2010

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Organizer
      Invited Talk at the Keystone Symposia on Synapses: Formation, Function and Misfunction, Snowbird
    • Place of Presentation
      Utah, USA, April 13
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cbln family proteins and their receptors: unique presynaptic organizers in the cerebellum and hippocampus.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Organizer
      Selected Talk at the Gordon Conference on Excitatory Synapses and Brain Function
    • Place of Presentation
      Les Diablerets, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-08
    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] イオンチャネル型グルタミン酸受容体の新しい機能-孤児受容体δ2受容体から学ぶ2009

    • Author(s)
      柚崎通介
    • Organizer
      第295回CBI学会研究講演会「神経機能・病態における細胞シグナルとイオンチャネルの制御と役割」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-03
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cbln family proteins and their receptors : unique presynapticorganizers in the cerebellum and hippocampus2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M.
    • Organizer
      Selected Talk at the Gordon Conference on Excitatory Synapses and Brain Function
    • Place of Presentation
      Les Diablerets, Switzerland, September 8
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Toward functional recovery of neuronal circuits-two new molecules regulating formation and maintenance of synapses in adult brain.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Symposium on Brain and Mind Research in the Asia/Pacific (BMAP)
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Toward functional recovery of neuronal circuits-two new molecules regulating formation and maintenance of synapses in adult brain2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki, M.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Symposium on Brain and Mind Research in the Asia/Pacific (BMAP)
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-02
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cbln1ファミリータンパク質:成熟脳において急速かつダイナミックにシナプス形成と可塑性を制御する因子2008

    • Author(s)
      柚崎通介,飯島崇利,松田恵子,石田綾,三浦絵里子,江見恭一,幸田和久,藤哲朗,渡辺雅彦
    • Organizer
      第85回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Toward functional recovery of neuronal circuits-two new molecules regulating formation and maintenance of synapses in adult brain.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Symposium on Brain and Mind Research in the Asia/Pacific (BMAP)
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore, September 2.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] トランスポートソームの世界-膜輸送研究の源流から未来へ(金井、竹島、森、久保編)(リガンド作動性チャネル)2011

    • Author(s)
      柚崎通介
    • Publisher
      京都廣川書店
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] リガンド作動性チャネルIn:トランスポートソームの世界-膜輸送研究の源流から未来へ(金井、竹島、森、久保編)2011

    • Author(s)
      柚崎通介
    • Publisher
      京都廣川書店
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] NMDA and Delta Receptors. Handbook of Neurochemistry and MolecularNeurobiology (Lajtha, A. ed)(Glutamate Receptors)2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M.
    • Publisher
      Springer, New York
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Glutamate Receptors : NMDA and Delta Receptors.Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology2009

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Book] The Glutamate Receptors. (Gereau, R.W., and Swanson, G.T. eds)(Delta receptors.)2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M.
    • Publisher
      Humana Press, New Jersey
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Delta receptors.The Glutamate Receptors.(Gereau, R.W., and Swanson, G.T. eds)2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki M
    • Publisher
      The Humana Press
    • Related Report
      2009 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Book] Delta receptors. In: The Glutamate Receptors2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuzaki, M. (Gereau, R. W., Swanson, G. T. eds)
    • Total Pages
      580
    • Publisher
      The Humana Press
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.yuzaki-lab.org/

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://web.sc.itc.keio.ac.jp/physiol/yuzaki/index.htm

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://web.sc.itc.keio.ac.jp/physiol/yuzaki/index.htm

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://web.sc.itc.keio.ac.jp/physiol/yuzaki/index.htm

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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