Project/Area Number |
19201002
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Environmental dynamic analysis
|
Research Institution | Hosei University (2008-2010) University of Tsukuba (2007) |
Principal Investigator |
MARIKO Shigeru Hosei University, 社会学部, 教授 (10251018)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KOIZUMI Hiroshi 早稲田大学, 教育総合科学学術院, 教授 (50303516)
YOKOZAWA Masayuki 独立行政法人農業環境技術研究所, 大気環境解析領域, 主任研究員 (80354124)
OHTSUKA Toshiyuki 岐阜大学, 流域圏科学研究センター, 教授 (90272351)
TAMURA Kenji 筑波大学, 大学院・生命環境科学研究科, 准教授 (70211373)
KAMIJO Takashi 筑波大学, 大学院・生命環境科学研究科, 准教授 (10301079)
HIROTA Mitsuru 筑波大学, 大学院・生命環境科学研究科, 准教授 (90391151)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥38,090,000 (Direct Cost: ¥29,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,790,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥13,260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,060,000)
|
Keywords | 植生遷移モデル / 生態系炭素循環 / 炭素貯留機能 / 土壌有機炭素 / 一次遷移 / 二次遷移 / 二酸化炭素 / 炭素管理 / クロノシーケンス研究 |
Research Abstract |
This study consists of the following three sub-themes : 1) quantitative evaluation of temporal variability of carbon cycle parameters along with secondary succession ; 2) examination of sustainable carbon sequestration within developing ecosystems in terms of a succession/carbon dynamics model ; 3) temporal variation of soil organic carbon with primary succession. Our chronosequence study of secondary succession in Sugadaira, Nagano prefecture, used for the following ecosystem sequence : Artemisia-dominant grassland, Miscanthus-dominant grassland, Populus-dominant forest, Pinus-dominant forest, Quercus-dominant forest and Fagus-dominant forest. Carbon sequestration within the plants increased with succession. However, litter carbon showed no increase or decrease with succession. Soil carbon increased in herbaceous sere, and decreased in early forest stages. Thus, our results demonstrated that secondary succession influenced the size of carbon pools within the ecosystems. The measured results were confirmed by a simulation in terms of a succession/carbon dynamics model. In primary succession study (Miyakejima study site), soil organic carbon increased from a naked land to a climax stage.
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