Project/Area Number |
19205028
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Inorganic industrial materials
|
Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
IMANAKA Nobuhito Osaka University, 工学研究科, 教授 (30192503)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MASUI Toshiyuki 大阪大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (00304006)
田村 真治 大阪大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教 (80379122)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
TAMURA Shinji 大阪大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (80379122)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥50,830,000 (Direct Cost: ¥39,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥11,730,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥11,570,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,670,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥17,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥21,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,950,000)
|
Keywords | 窒素酸化物 / 粒子状物質 / 排ガス浄化触媒 / 希土類酸化物 / 立方晶C型構造 / 立方晶蛍石型構造 / 酸化還元 |
Research Abstract |
Novel environmental catalysts based on rare earth oxides with the C-type cubic structure or the cubic fluorite structure were synthesized by artificial control of surface and bulk defects of these oxides. For instance, Y_2O_3-Tb_4O_7-BaO catalysts can realize 100% conversion of nitric oxide at 900℃, CeO_2-Pr_6O_<11>-Bi_2O_3 catalysts can oxidize particulate matters completely at 345℃, and Pt/CeO_2-ZrO_2-Bi_2O_3 catalysts can oxidize CO at 20℃, ethylene at 65℃, toluene at 120℃, and acetaldehyde at 140℃ into carbon dioxide and steam, respectively.
|