| Budget Amount *help |
¥23,140,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,340,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥12,090,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,790,000)
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| Research Abstract |
Although we found the seasonality in carbohydrate absorption in Japanese and Polish subjects, there was no significant seasonal change in the efficiency of carbohydrate absorption with Thai subjects. We found significant seasonal change in Respiratory Quotient (RQ) after overnight fasting with Japanese subject, where RQ values were the lowest in summer and the highest in winter. In Poland there was similar trend in seasonal change in RQ values (not significant). In contrast to these two countries, there was no seasonal change in RQ in Thailand. Food intake survey showed that there was no seasonal change in the ratios of carbohydrate to lipid intake (per the same energy intake) in the three counties.
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