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Does central command control the cerebral blood flow during exercise?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19300206
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Physical education
Research InstitutionJapan Women's College of Physical Education

Principal Investigator

SADAMOTO Tomoko  Japan Women's College of Physical Education, 体育学部, 教授 (30201528)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUKAWA Kanji  広島大学, 保健学研究科, 教授 (90165788)
佐藤 耕平  日本女子体育大学, 体育学部, 講師 (00409278)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SATO Kohei  日本女子体育大学, 体育学部, 講師 (00409278)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥9,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,130,000)
Keywords教育生理学 / 大脳皮質運動野周辺 / 酸素化動態 / 運動準備期 / 椎骨動脈 / 内頸動脈 / 腎動脈 / 中脳腹側被蓋野 / 中脳黒質部 / 随意運動 / 受動運動 / 大脳皮質酸素化動態 / 椎骨動脈血流量 / 中大脳動脈血流速度 / 運動予期 / 近赤外分光法 / 超音波法 / 筋紡錘 / バイブレーション / 静的運動 / 中大脳動脈血流速 / 部位差 / 心拍数 / 主観的運動強度
Research Abstract

Signals from higher brain centers (central command), which are thought to be related to the preparatory responses before the onset of voluntary contraction and the 'effort sense' of the exercising muscles, are important for the cardiovascular control during exercise. The present study found that the central command probably caused an instantaneous increase in the cerebral blood flow (CBF) in 'the vertebral root' before the onset of voluntary exercise and also increased the CBF in both 'the vertebral root' and 'the internal carotid root' during sustained exercise.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2009 2008 2007

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (14 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Influence of central command on cerebral blood flow at the onset of exercise in women.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sato K, Moriyama M, Sadamoto T
    • Journal Title

      Exp. Physiol. 94

      Pages: 1139-1146

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 運動準備期の大脳皮質運動野周辺における酸素動態と循環応答の対応2009

    • Author(s)
      岩館雅子, 定本朋子
    • Journal Title

      脈管学 48

      Pages: 389-396

    • NAID

      10024949928

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Central command and the increase in middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity during static arm exercise in women.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sato K., Sadamoto T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Exp.Physiol. 94

      Pages: 1132-1138

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influence of central command on cerebral blood flow at the onset of exercise in women.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sato K, Moriyama M, Sadamoto T.
    • Journal Title

      Exp.Physiol. 94

      Pages: 1139-1146

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 小数例における運動準備期および掌握運動時の心拍数増加と大脳皮質運動野参加亢進の対応関係2009

    • Author(s)
      岩館雅子, 澁谷顕一, 定本朋子
    • Journal Title

      脈管学 11月受諾(印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The effect of mode of ventilation on cerebral oxygenation during static exercise.2008

    • Author(s)
      Sato K, Hirasawa A, Sadamoto T
    • Journal Title

      J. Exer. Sci. 18

      Pages: 9-17

    • NAID

      120006789230

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cortical tissue oxygenation during static handgrip exercise and postexercise muscle ischemia., 17 : 1-11, 2007.2008

    • Author(s)
      Sadamoto T, Moriyama M, Sato K
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Exercise Science 17

      Pages: 1-11

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cortical tissue oxygenation during static handgrip exercise and postexercise muscle ischemia2007

    • Author(s)
      Sadamoto T, Moriyama M, Sato K
    • Journal Title

      J Exer Sci 17

      Pages: 1-11

    • NAID

      40016080581

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Role of central command in cerebral blood flow regulation during static exercise.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sato K, Sasahara C, Shibuya K, Hirasawa A, Okuyama S, Osada S, Kamo hi, Saito H, Kagaya A, Sadamoto T
    • Organizer
      The 36th International Congress of Physiological Sciences.
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-31
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activation of cardiac sympathetic outflow, but not vagal withdrawal, during spontaneous motor activity in decerebrate cats.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kadowaki A, Matsukawa K, Nakamoto T, Liang, N, et al
    • Organizer
      The 36th International Congress of Physiological Sciences.
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-31
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Endogenous activation of 5-HT receptors suppresses muscle mechanosensitive reflex in the conscious condition.2009

    • Author(s)
      松川寛二
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of the XXXVI International Congress of Physiological Sciences (IUPS2009)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Role of central command in the renal arterial blood flow responses during static elbow flexion.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sadamoto T, Sato K, Hirasawa A, Sasahara C, et al
    • Organizer
      The 14th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Oslo
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-26
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Role of central command in middle cerebral blood flow velocity during static exercise in humans.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sato K, Sasahara C, Shibuya, K, Hirasawa A, Okuyama S, Osada S, Kamo M, Saito it, Kagaya A, Sadamoto T
    • Organizer
      The 56th American College of Sports Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Seattle
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 少数例における運動準備期および掌握運動時の心拍数増加と大脳皮質運動野酸素化亢進の対応関係2008

    • Author(s)
      岩館雅子, 澁谷顕一, 定本朋子
    • Organizer
      医用近赤外分光法研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 運動時の主観的運動強度と交感神経活動に対する活動筋量の影響2008

    • Author(s)
      斉藤満, 定本朋子
    • Organizer
      第63回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] セントラルコマンドが静的運動時の脳血流調節に及ぼす影響.2008

    • Author(s)
      佐藤耕平, 上田千穂子, 澁谷顕一, 奥山靜代, 加茂美冬, 長田卓也, 斉藤満, 加賀谷淳子, 定本朋子
    • Organizer
      第63回日本体力医学会.
    • Place of Presentation
      大分
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 呼吸法が高強度運動時の中大脳動脈血流速度に及ぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      佐藤耕平, 平澤愛, 角田直也, 谷口有子, 定本朋子
    • Organizer
      第59回日本体育学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 最大下自転車運動時における内頸動脈と椎骨動脈の血流応答の特性2008

    • Author(s)
      佐藤耕平, 定本朋子
    • Organizer
      第16回日本運動生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cerebral blood flow responses in internal carotid and vertebral artery during dynamic exercise. 2008.2008

    • Author(s)
      Sato K, Sadamoto T
    • Organizer
      13th European College of Sport Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Estoril, Portugal.
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-10
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Modulation of muscle mechanosensitive reflex in humans: comparison of the cardiovascular responses to passive cycling between the awake and sleep conditions.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kashima E, Matsukawa K, Tsuchmochi H, Nakamoto T, Endo K, Sadamoto T
    • Organizer
      第85回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 静的運動時および運動後筋虚血時の大脳皮質酸素化動態の変化2007

    • Author(s)
      定本朋子、森山真由美, 佐藤耕平, 岩館雅子
    • Organizer
      第62回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 種々の強度の掌握運動に伴う大脳皮質運動野周辺の酸素動態と循環応答の関係2007

    • Author(s)
      岩館雅子, 定本朋子
    • Organizer
      第62回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 身体トレーニングの科学Section 10トレーニングと循環. トレーニングと血流量2008

    • Author(s)
      定本朋子, 佐藤耕平
    • Publisher
      真興交易医書出版部
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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